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1、难点1()语境下的时态须慎重动词的时态是高考试题的重头戏，是必考点。它不仅占了单项填空、改错题的大头， 而且在完形填空题、写作题中也有体现。但由于汉语中并没有所谓的时态概念，而且其相关 试题出的很活，要仔细体会上下文才能正确答出，是名副其实的难题。难点磁场!.()一How are you today?OhJ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didnt feel B.wasnt feelingC.dont feel D.havent felt2 .()The price,but I doubt whether it will remain so
2、.A.went down B.will go downC.has gone down D.was going down3 .()Hey,look where you are going!-OhJm terribly sorry,.A.Im not noticing B.I wasnt noticingC.I havent noticed D.I dont notice4 .( )Robert is said abroad,bu( I don t know what country he studiedin.A.to have studied B.to studyC.to be studying
3、 D.to have been studying5 .()Alice,why didn t you come yesterday?I,but I had an unexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was going to D.didDo you like the material?Yes,it very soft.A.is feeling B.fel t C.feels D.is felt7 .( )1 don t really work here.I until the new secretary arnves.A.just help out B.have
4、just helped outC.am just helping out D.will just help out8 .()一I to be here on time.一But you late again.A.had meant;were B.meant:wereC.have meant;are D.ineant;had been案例探究I.Youve left the light on.Oh,so I have.and turn it off. (NMET)A.Ill go B.Ivc goC.I go D.rm going to知以依托：be going to表示计划、安排，常为事先确定
5、好了的事情。will除可表示上 述用法外，还可表示暂时的打算，且含有主语的主观倾向。故答案为A。错解分析：本题易误选D,其错因就在于没有掌握好几种表示将来意义的结构的不同含义。解题方法与技巧：在英语中，要表示将来发生的动作或状态常用到以下几种构成：(1) be going to+动词原形表示说话的人明确的打算或计划以及确信会发生的事。eg. Were going to hold a meeting to discuss the problem.It looks as if it is going to rain.(2) will/shall+动词原形常用以表示一种倾向性或习惯性的动作或表示单纯
6、的将来。eg.ril be 20 years old next year.(3) bc+doing该结构所用的动词一般仅限于非延续性动词。用来表示计划安排要发生的事。eg.Im leaving fbr Shanghai tomorrow.(4) be+todo该结构表示命令、约定、计戈k安排中注定会发生的事。eg.The meeting is to be held next Tuesday.Im to meet Mr Li this afternoon.(5) be about to do该结构表示即将马上发生的动作，这时通常不能和表示该动作发生时间的状语连用。eg.I was about t
7、o go to the cinema when he came.答案：A2.1 ping-pang quite well.but I havent had time to play since the new year.(高考)A.will play B.have playedC.played D.play知识依托：一般过去时表示过去发生的某一动作，而一般现在时表示现在的状况。错解分析：本题易错选C, 一般的认为既然新年以来就没有再打过球，那么说打球好 与不好，则应是过去的事了。而实际上，后半句为现在完成时，强调新年以来再没打过，即 谈的仍是现在的打球水平，前后句子时态相互应和，故答案为解题方
8、法与技巧：一般现在时的应用较多，这里总结如下：(I)经常性的习惯或动作，常用的时间状语为always、often、usually、every day等 eg.She likes music very much.(2)表示客观事实或真理eg.Light goes faster than sound.答案：D3.一Bob,wha( are you doing?Oh,Im sorry I,Mr.Li.A.havennoticed B.wasnt noticingC.am not noticing D.couldnt have noticed知识依托：过去进行时表示过去某一时间点正发生某一动作。错解分
9、析：本题易误选A,如果选完成时，则强调对现在造成的影响和结果，而实际 上“notice”这一动作应发生在犯错的同时，即在错事发生时，注意这一动作应正在进行， 故选解题方法与技巧：过去进行时通常用于表示：(I)过去某一时刻或某一时间段内正在发生的动作，常与表过去某一具体时间的时间 状语连用。cg.Wc were having lunch at seven oclock last night.(2)表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。(中间可以有停顿)eg.We were discussing the plan the whole morning yesterday.(3)过去反复发生的动作，常带有
10、说话人的主观感情色彩。eg.He was always asking that silly question.答案：B4.SeIecting a mobile phone fbr personal use is no easy task because technology sorapidly. (NMET)A.is changing B.has changedC.will have changed D.will change知识依托：现在进行时表示现阶段一直发生的动作。现在完成时是一般过去时和一般 现在时的合成，强调对现在造成的影响或结果。错解分析：B项是一个极易误选的项，不少同学认为，正是
11、由于科技“已经变化”才 造成选手机成为难事，而如果仔细分析该题句意和语境就会发现，之所以手机难选，是因为 科技在不断变化，而且变化快，这一变化不仅没有结束，而且仍在不断的变化中，正是这一 事实，造成了前半句中的结果。故答案选A。解题方法与技巧：理解现在进行时的关键就在于理解“现在”和“进行”二词。答案:A锦囊妙计在高考题中，对于时态的考查往往以对话的形式出现，一般都没有具体的时间状语， 所有的时间都是通过对事情发生时的情景暗示而出的。为此做题时就必须把握全句语意，分 清句子中涉及到的几个动作间的时间关系，然后根据各个时态的不同含义及用法，选出最佳 答案。在这里掌握每种时态(有时也包括语态)的基
12、本形式及用法是至为重要的。歼灭难点训练1.( /The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travelling B.travelledC.had been (ravelling D.was to travelve won a holiday for two to Florida.I my mum.(春季)A.am taking B.have takenC.take D.will have taken3 .(*)A thief into his house when no one.A.slipped;was
13、looking B.had slippedJookedC.slippcd;had looked D.was slipping;lookcd4 .( )If Mr Wu doesn l go.A.we dont go,too B.wc also dont goC.neither shall we D.neither do we5 .(十)【(11 be the first time he the Great Wall.A.has visited B.will visitC.would visit D.visits6 .(*)Can I help you,sir?一Yes.I bought thi
14、s radio here yesterday,bul it.A.didnt work B.wont workC.canl work D.doesnt work7 .( jWe were all suiprised when he made it clear that he office soon.A.leaves B.would leave C.lcft D.had left.( )1 don t think Jim saw me,he into space.A .just started B.was just startingC.had just started D.has just sta
15、rted thought you in town.When you back?A.are;have;go( B.were;did;getC.are;did;get D.were;have;gotI().() is said that he sent to Australia to improve his English.A.would be B.was to be C.has been D.had been1.( )Tom was said to Mary for 40 years.A.have been married (o B.have married withC.has been mar
16、ried D.had married with front of the wall color flags were.A.hanged B.hunged C.hang D.hanging 门.()I don t like her.She with her neighbours.A.always quarrels B.quarelledC.is always quarclling D.cnjoy quarrelling tree looked as if it for a long time.A.hasnt watered B.didnt waterC.hadnt been watered D.
17、wasnt watered15 .()! should have written to you earlier,but rather busy recently.A.Tve been B.Td been C.Im being D.I were16 .()He promised to come on time.What do you imagine to him then?A.has happened B.was happeningC.happening D.was happened paid no attention to my advice that he all the studying he hadmissed.A.would make up for B.made forC.make up fbr D.make his mark for .()Look!Someone has broken a glass. 一Well,it me I that.A.wasnt;didnt do B.isnt;havcnt doneC.wasrTt;hadnt done D.isn,t;didn,t