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1、八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷(选择题85分)一、听力第一部分(计20分)A.情景应答,根据听到的内容选择正确答语(听一遍)。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)()l.A. I dont think so.()2. A. Really? Wonderful!()3. A. Is that David?()4. A. She is better now.()5. A. Yes, please.B. Last month.B. I go to school at seven.B. Tm sorry to hear that.B. She likes dancing.B. Yes, its so kin
2、d of you.C. I like it very much.C. Its time to go to school.C. Hold on, please.C. She is tall and pretty.C. Thats a good idea.B.听对话,选择正确的答语(听两遍)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)听第一段对话,回答12小题()6. A. Last month.()7. A. Yes, he did.听第二段对话,回答第35小题()8. A. In Harbin.()9. A. Many times.()10. A. Next Monday.听第三段对话后回答第6-8
3、小题听第一段对话,回答12小题()6. A. Last month.()7. A. Yes, he did.听第二段对话,回答第35小题()8. A. In Harbin.()9. A. Many times.()10. A. Next Monday.听第三段对话后回答第6-8小题B. This year.B. Yes, he was.B. In Shanghai.B. Only once.B. Next Wednesday.C. Last yearC. No, he didnt.C. In Changchun.C. Twice.C. Tomorrow.()11. A. At 2:30 tom
4、orrow afternoon. B. At 2:30 this afternoon. C. At 2:30 tomorrow evening.()12. A. In the mans office. B. In the woman9s office. C. We dont know.()13. A. On the telephone. B. On the radio.C. On the computer.听第四段对话后回答第9-10小题()14. A. ThreeB. Two.C. Four.()15. A. He visited Beijing last year. B. He will
5、visit Shanghai next year.C. He wants to visit Beijing next year.C.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案(听两遍)。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)()16. Where did Jack work?A. On a farm.B. In an office.C. In a factory.()17. How often did he get his money?A. Every month. B. Every week. C. Every half month.()18. What happened this month?A. Jac
6、k got more money. B. Jack got less money. C. Jack got enough money.()19. From this passage we know that.A. the manager believed Jack B. Jack wasnt an honest(诚实的)manC. Jack was an honest man()20. Could Jack go on working in this factory?A. The story didnt tell us. B. Yes, he could. C. No, he couldnt.
7、二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。()21.exciting news! We will have long holiday after the exam.A. What an; a B. What; aC. How an; theD. How; the()22. - Great changes have taken place in China these years!-Yes, of course. China isnt what it to be.A. useB. is used C. used D. w
8、ill be used()23.- Why didnt you go to Mr.Wang9s birthday party?- Because I.A. havent invited B. didnt invite C. wasnt invited D. am not invited()24. We know colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad, sleepy.A. feel B. feeling C. felt D. to feel()25.-Im going on a trip to Austrian after t
9、he exam. -Really?!A. Have great fun B. Congratulations C. Thank you D. It doesnt matter()26.- Why were you feeling nervous?-the TV cameras.A. Because B. Because of C. WhyD. Why not()27. -Will you come and play football with us ?-. I have a lot of homework to do now .A. I am afraid not. B. I dontC. I
10、 mustntD. I am not()28.-If these shorts are too big, buy a smaller.- Ok, Mum.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair()29.-Is there anything wrong, Jim? You look sad.-Oh, nothing much. In fact, I of my friends in my hometown.A. have just thought B. was just thinkingC. will thinkD. think()30.-Would you mind feedi
11、ng the pet at noon?-.A. Have funB. No, not at all C. Excuse meD. Youre welcome()31.- did you go to the hospital yesterday?-1 went there to see my friend in hospital.A. Why; for B. What; forC. How; forD. What; /()32.- How much did you buying the coat ? - It me 200yuan.A. take, cost B. spend, cost C.
12、spend, take D. pay, take()33. - How often your school sports meeting?- Once a year.A. does; hold B. was; hold C. is; held D. did, hold()34.These books well, they will soon.A. sell, sell out B. are sold, sell out C. sell, be sold out D. are sold, be sold out ()35.- Have you finished the work?-Not yet
13、, but no matter how hard it is, well keep until we make it.A. failedB. tryingC. triedD. failing三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school 36 they are 16. But most students are 17 or 18 years old when they 37 seconda
14、ry school. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private schools.38 children go to public schools. Their parents dont have to 39 their educationbecause the schools 40 money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, hisparents have to get enough money for his s
15、chooling. Some parents still 41 private schoolsthough they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school studentsthough they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students42inuniversity after they finish secondary schools. A student at state university does not
16、have to pay verymuch if his parentsmuch if his parents43 in that state. Many students44while they are studyingat university. In this way they get intoat university. In this way they get into45 working habits and live by their own hands.) ) ) ) ) ) ) )36. A. and37. A. leave38. A. Several39. A. worry
17、about40. A. lend41. A. go42. A. play43. A. were born44. A. workB. thoughC. tillD. sinceB. comeC. studyD. passB. MostC. A fewD. FewB. pay forB.spendB. hateB. missB. travelB. study hardC. ask forC. getC. likeC.changeC. visitD. make sureD. costD. mindD. studyD. liveC. do sports D. read books)45.A. good
18、B. badC. wellD. betterUiUi阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,计40分)AThe summer vacation is over. Its true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily. As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a wa
19、lk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in maths. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress. I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was abo
20、ut five or six oclock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music. In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits.()46. What does the text mainly tell
21、us ?A. How the writer spent his summer holidays. B. What the weather was like in that summer. C. When the writer got up in the morning. D. Where the writer took a walk.()47. How long did it take the writer to do his homework?A. Half an hour. B. Three hours or more. C. Only one hour. D. Two hours and
22、 a half.()48. The writer spent most of the afternoon.A. listening to music B. visiting his friends C. walking in the garden D. swimming ()49. The writer had very good summer holidays because he.A. worked very hard and made good progress B. learned to swim and did his work wellC. got up early and wen
23、t home lateD. liked swimming better than studying()50. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. The writer made progress in his lessons.B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.D. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to
24、 music.BAlmost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky. There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her fa
25、mily was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she
26、is studying in a school. Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.If you give Hope Project 300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to schoo
27、l for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books, lets help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.()51.can go to school.A. Almost every child in the worldB. Almost every child in ChinaC. Almost
28、every child in big citiesD. Almost every child in small villages()52. Xiao Fang didnt go to school when she was young because.A. her family was too poorB. she didn5t like to go to schoolC. there was too much work for her to do D. she could learn nothing at school()53. With 300,.A. one child can go t
29、o school for nine years B. a new school can be builtC. many children can go to school D. a child can go to school for a whole year )54. Hope Project helped Xiao Fang because.A. It heard about herB. she went to ask for helpC. she knew someone working there D. she wrote a letter to the newspaper )55.
30、Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Hope Project helps the poor children to go to schoolHope Project helps to build new schoolsB. Hope Project helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc. D. All the aboveCTrees are useful to men in three important ways: they give them with wood and other products,
31、 they give them shade, and they help to prevent drought (干旱)and floods (水灾).Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not known that the third of these left trees are the most important. In their eagerness (渴望)of making money from trees, some people have cut trees down in large numbers, on
32、ly to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had. And besides, they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly become smaller and smaller.This does not only mean that men will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where t
33、here are trees, their roots(根)break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in-and also bind(固定)the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil (地表土). When all the top
34、-soil is gone, nothing remains(乘U F)but desert.()56. The most important service of trees to men is.A. they help them to make moneyB. they help them to prevent drought andfloodsC. they give them shade and coolD. they give them wood and other products()57. In many places forests slowly disappear becau
35、se.A. many trees have been cut downB. new trees are not well looked afterC. men have not paid enough attention to planting trees D. All of the above()58. Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because.A. roots of trees break up the soil B. there is too much rainof strong windsC. there are
36、no more trees to keep the rich top-soil from being carried away by floods()59. Some people cut down a large number of trees because.A. they were eager to get wood from them B. they were eager to make money from themC. they didn*t realize the importance of them D. Both B and C()60. Which of the follo
37、wing is not true?A. Trees can prevent drought and floods. B. Tree roots can break up soil.C. Tree roots can make the top-soil rich and the ground hard.D. Trees can make the rain sink into ground.DComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can hel
38、p people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their c
39、hildren. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries,
40、 even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?It will be decided by todayfs students themselves!()61. Why do we say the computer is
41、a useful machine? Because.A. our country asks us to learn it B. it can help us a lotwe can use it to play games D. it can help us to find jobs()62. What do many teachers and parents complain about? They complain that.A. their students and children use computers to play gamesB computers let them lose
42、 their jobs C. computers bring people a lot of troubleC. computers make their students and children fall behind()63. In this passage we know computers.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD. are bad for peoples health()64. Can computers really help children to stud
43、y?A. Yes, they can. B. Its hard to say. C. No, they can*t. D. Of course not.()65 . How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means.A. computers are used by peopleB. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to use computers D. computers are strange machin
44、es第n卷(非选择题 70分)五、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)66. The WWF is an (组织)to protect plants and animals in danger.67. He had many interesting (经历) while travelling to China.68. When Tom answered the difficult question, his teacher looked(兴奋地)at him .69. First, please(介绍)yourself to us all, OK?70. He says that he
45、s(买)the nice bike for two months.71. We should work hard at English because its important in our(day) life.1. .1 would like to buy an (educate ) CD-ROM.73. It is(mean ) to cry after you have done something wrong.74. Amy looked after her mother at home instead of(go) skating with her friends.75. Medi
46、cine must(keep ) cool and dry.七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)One day Jack comes to Mikes house and says, Mike, you have so many good books. Can you give me a book to read?” Mike doesnt want to lend a book to his friend, and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.”Ja
47、ck sees that his friend is very selfish, but he says nothing.Next day, Mike comes to Jacks house and says, “Jack, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”Jack answers, “Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my gar
48、den.”根据上面的短文完成下面的短文,每空一词:One day, in Mikes home, Jack wants to borrow a book from him, but Mike doesnt 76. Jack thinks Mike very 77, and wants to look for a chance to retaliate him. Just the next day, Mike comes to Jacks garden to borrow his 78. Jack, of course, refused to Jack, it is called“An eye for an eye, a tooth for