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1、2022年福建漳州高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、完形填空I、【来源】2022年福建漳州高三二模第11题Cody Wilkins sat on the bench, while his soccer teammates were scoring goals on the field. It had been a(n) high school year for him. He was the only freshman on the team. He most never got to play, and he felt like a .“My confidence was shot. I thou
2、ght maybe I wasn t as good as my coaches thought I was during tryout. I thought maybe I should . Cody says.Cody suffered once he discovered he wasn l a good soccer player. Buthe to keep going. uThe struggle I made me want to work harder, he says. However talented you are, you can always in sports. “
3、Then Cody look advantage of his on the bench to watch his more skilled and experienced teammates play the game, and by the time he was a junior, he had improved so much that he was captain of his team. He is now a senior and is being to play soccer for several colleges.If you base your just on wheth
4、er you win or lose, you will never be happy. Winning is always because there is always another waiting for you.No one is . But you should learn about your strengths and weaknesses and know how to from failure. Once you accept that losing something isn t the end of your world, you can get on with the
5、 business of living your life and learning from it. In the long run, this is .【小题1】A. toughB. differentC. commonD. intense【小题2】A. geniusB. failureC. foolD. coach【小题3】A. wait【小题4】A. wait【小题4】B. proceedtryD. quitTeen Becomes A Local HeroWhen Sydney Raley headed into her weekend shift on Saturday, Dece
6、mber 18, she likely expected to do more of the same: Stand at the drive-through window, take orders over the headset, and hand each customer their meal with a smile.In fact, that s exactly how it started. Sydney Raley has been working at MC Donald s for about seven months and so far, it s been her t
7、ypical aftcr-school job. The day had been mostly normal -making coffee, making drinks, and going into the lunch rush.But a few hours into her shift, things took a dramatic turn. After handing a customer some of their food. Sydney let them know that more would be coming as soon as it was ready. But j
8、ust seconds later, she noticed a terrible look of panic spread across the woman s face. Then came the coughing. She was coughing like crazy and was speechless. Her daughter was in the passenger seat and looked extremely confused and frightened.Sydney immediately knew she was choking. The first aid t
9、raining Sydney received more than four years ago hit her. Most 15-year-olds might panic at the sight of this. But not Sydney. Instead, the teen remained calm and quickly shouted to both her manager and the woman s daughter to dial 911. Then, she dove through the drive-through window and came to the
10、rescue.The teen pushed （he driver, s side door forcefully open and got the choking woman to her feet. Then she dug down deep into her memory bank to recall everything she learned from her Red Cross babysitter class- which she d taken four years earlier. All that training of how to use the Heimlich m
11、aneuver（哈姆立克急 教i去）immediately kicked in. Still, she had never actually had to use the life-saving technique before, and after a few tries, it wasn t quite working. Luckily, another customer was just a few feet away in the parking lot.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。She shouted to that man foras
12、sistance.The story has made headlines throughout the country.1、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7 C【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10 D【小题11】A【小题12 B小题13 D小题14 B【小题15 C【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B4、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】B5、【答案】【小题I】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】A【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【小题3】G【小题4】A【
13、小题5】B7、【答案】【小题1 directed【小题2】an【小题3】angles【小题4】more impressive【小题5 with【小题6】to charge【小题7】makes【小题8】As【小题9】bloodily【小题10 their8、答案 Good morning, everyone! I feel honored to share my feelings on behalf of the winners in the Funny Voice Acting. What 1 have harvested most from the contest is not the aw
14、ard but the improvement of my pronunciation and the fun of acting. By imitating the tone and intonation of actors or actresses, wc have made great progress in our oral English.The Funny Voice Acting is a great success. Not only does it enrich our school life but also motivate our passion to learn En
15、glish well. I sincerely appreciate the chance to promote our ability.Thank you!9、【答案】 She shouted to that man for assistance. The man heard Sydney s cry and rushed over. Sydney briefed him on the situation, and the man did not hesitate to help the woman. He used the same Heimlich maneuver, but harde
16、r than Sydney. And happily, it worked this time, after which the woman threw up the food stuck in her (hroal and began gasping for air, and she was saved. The woman and her daughter thanked Sydney and the man. Sydney was thrilled to have saved the lady .The story has made headlines throughout the co
17、untry. All the media praised Sydney and the man for their bravery, and how calmly she performed the Heimlich maneuver in an emergency. From this story, people realized that everyone should master the Heimlich maneuver in case someone around them choke, so the media called for schools to train studen
18、ts to master skills of the Heimlich maneuver. Some schools have invited doctors and nurses from the emergency department of the hospital to explain the operation of the Heimlich maneuver to students, which has been well received by parents and the community.A. decidedB. pretendedC. promisedD. hesita
19、ted【小题5】A. carried onB. took upC. went throughD. got over【小题6】A. changeB. improveC. loseD. participate【小题7】A. scheduleB. patienceC. timeD. position【小题8】A. calledB. consideredC. recognizedD. named【小题9】A. BelectedB. pBuadedC. inspiredD. required【小题10A. attitudeB. interestC. honorD. value【小题II】A. tempo
20、raryB. rewardingC. significantD. challenging【小题12A. optionB. competitionC. chanceD. surprise【小题131A. uselessB. generoufiC. uniqueD. perfect【小题14A. judgeB. benefitC. releaseD. withdraw【小题15A. possibleB. practicalC. invaluableD. invisible二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年福建漳州高三二模第22题Once popular sports in ancient capi
21、tal Xi an As the capital of 13 dynasties throughout Chinese history, Xi an has never been far from sports.Cuju: Origin of modern soccerCuju first appeared in the anelent Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce, which described cuju as a form of entertainment. Later, cuju was played in the army for milit
22、ary training purposes. The earliest record of women cuju players can be (raced back to the Han Dynasty. Cuju was listed into China s intangible cultural heritages in 2006.Jiaodi: Chinese-style wrestl I ngSumo, known as Japan s a national sportM , actually originated in ancient China. Sumo was called
23、 jiaodi in ancient times. Jiaodi was performed by athletes wearing ox horns and wrestling with each other. In the Tang Dynasty, jiaodi was part of military training and a kind of entertainment and athletic sports.Jiju: Ancient poloJiju is a sport which uses a stick to hit balls while riding on a hor
24、se, pretty similar to modern polo. It was popular in the Tang Dynasty. And it was also a major military training program in the army. There is a famous painting unearthed in a prince tomb in Shanxi province in 1971, which shows more than 20 men riding on horses playing polo.ArchcryThe origin of arch
25、ery was closely related with hunting and defense. Ancient archery was not only an athletic event and a military training program, but also part of education. In Zhou Dynasty, the archcry was listed as one of the Six Arts. During (he Tang Dynasty, archery was an important part of the Wuju Imperial Ex
26、aminations, and five kinds of archcry skills would be tested, including on-horsc shot and flat shot.【小题 1 Which sport is mentioned to be played by women?A. Jiju.B. Jiaodi.C. Cuju.D. Archery.【小题 2】What can we learn about ancient archery?A. Il was applied to education.B. It was similar to modem polo.C
27、. It orinated from horse riding.D. It was only performed by athletes.【小题 3 What do the four sports have in common?A. Hiey are ball games.B. They had a military purpose.C. TTiey dale back to the Tang Dynasty.D. They were listed into Chinas cultural heritages.3、【来源】2022年福建漳州高三二模第33题20222023学年10月四川成都温江
28、区成都市实验外国语学校（西区）高二上学期月考第3题Guy Bryant never intended to be a father figure. But over the past 12 years, he s housed more than 50 foster kids in his Brooklyn apartment.For decades, Bryant, 61, worked with teens aging out of New York s child welfare system. His job was to find services that would make t
29、he transition （过渡）to living on their own easier. But he felt that what he could accomplish at the New York City Administration for Children s Services office wasn t enough. So in 2007, he decided to become a foster parent.In an interview last month, Bryant told Romario Vassell, 21, one of his foster
30、 children, that agreeing to care for him was definitely one of the best decisions he made in foster care. Bryant told Vassell that he was nervous when he took in his first foster child. He said, a lived alone at that point, and he was a kid that nobody wanted to take because of his behaviors. He got
31、 in a fight and he appeared at my house.M Bryant said his family thought he was out of his mind for making such a big lifestyle change and wondered how Bryant would adjust.Bryant had been Vassell1 s assigned case worker when they met. Bryart suggested that Vassell, then an untidy 18-ycar-old, consid
32、er foster care as an option to get out of the home lead shelter where he was staying.At first, Vassell was hesitant. I didn t know how foster care was. he said.Since living with Bryant, Vassell now feels like he has a support network. If I feel down and like V m cornered, I have someone I can reach
33、out to and talk to. he said. And that s what I really love. ”Bryant told Vassell, “ Whatever you ve learned from me, I want you to （each it to someone else. Because that s what s important to me.”【小题 1 What is the second paragraph mainly about ?A. Hie shift of teens, life.B. An introduction cf Bryan
34、t * s task.C. Bryant s challenge as a foster parent.D. The reason for Bryant b being a foster parent.【小题 2 How did Bryant s family feel about his decision?A. Disappointed.B. Ashamed.C. Puzzled.D. Embarrasaed.【小题 3 What can we know about Vassell from （he text?A. He is now living alone.B. He was Bryan
35、t1 sfirst foster ki（LHe refused Bryant soffer at first.C. He was instructed to pay kindneefi forward.【小题 4 What is （he author? s purpose in writing the text ?A. To call for social care.B. To praise Bryant, sdeeds.C. To tell the story of Vassell.D. To comment on Bryant 8 life.4、【来源】2022年福建漳州高三二模第44题A
36、stypalea, a butterfly-shaped island in the central Aegean, hopes to become Greeces first carbon-free tourist destination. Under a deal with the government, Volkswagen, a carmaker, has donated several new electric vehicles for use by Astypaleas public services; it will sell others al cost price to it
37、s 1,200 residents. In return, the government has largely increased subsidies （补贴）for the islanders to buy electric cars and will build a hybrid solar and wind power plant to replace those polluting generators.Unlike other nearby islands, Astypalea is not connected to Greeces electricity system. With
38、 only 3, 000 rooms for visitors in small hotels or flats, tourism is still low-key. Many residents make a living the old- fashioned way: raising goats, keeping bees and fishing. The island was selected for Volkswagens e- mobility experiment after Nikos Komincas, the go-ahcad mayor, contacted the tra
39、nsport ministry for help in finding an electric bus to try out on its rough roads.Most islanders sound enthusiastic about the project. Mr Komineas expects the number of private cars on Astypalea to fall by a third over the next five years. Its residents, he says, will gel around on e-scooters and el
40、ectric minibuses, which will be free, linked to a mobile-phone app and available round the clock.Some observers detect a bit of green washing. Building a solar park that would generate the islands electricity will not get started before the tourist season ends. A single wind turbine （涡轮）will not be
41、fixed before 2026 even if the licensing process goes smoothly. On the other hand, the islanders worry that tourists will go elsewhere if the view is destroyed by a turbine 200 metres high. And even then, the hybrid power unit is planned to cover only about 80% of summer demand. But it is a start.小题
42、1 What common measure do Volkswagen and the government take?A. Oflering financial supportB. Developing a mobile-phone app.C. Making electric cars.D. Establishing a power plant【小题 2】Which promotes Astypalea s being selected for the experiment?A. Tourism prospect and heavy traffic.B. Location and gove
43、rnment s effmts.C. Islanders，demand and road conditions.D. Islanders lifestyle and large population.小题 3 What is the major concern of the islanders if a wind turbine is fixed?A. The c（mipl（ licensing process.B. Environmental damage.C. Loss of touristB.D. The influence on their daily life.、题 4 What c
44、an be inferred from the text?A. lie experiment will come to nothing.B. TTiere are barriers in conducting the project.C. Green tourism will become a trend in Greece.D. The islanders are unwilling to change their lifeete.5、【来源】2022年福建漳州高三二模第55题Saturn （土星）is famous for its lovely rings, but a new study
45、 suggests the planet has spent most of its 4.5 billion years without them. That s because the rings arc likely only 10 million to lOOmillion years old, according to a newly published report in the journal Science that s based on findings from NASA s Cassini probe （探测器）.Cassini spent some 13 years or
46、biting Saturn before diving and impacting into its atmosphere. During its final orbits, the spacecraft dove between the planet and its rings. That let scientists measure the gravitational effect of the rings and get a good estimate of the ring materials mass. What they found is that it s only about
47、40 percent of the mass of SaturnJ s moon Mimas. This small masss suggests that the rings are relatively young.“ There s no huge amount of massive material hidden in the rings that we can I see,“ says Philip Nicholoson, a planetary scientist, “The rings are almost pure ice. He says the relative youth
48、fulness of Saturn s ring system is something that scientists have come to suspect only recently. “It was easier to believe that it formed at the same time as Saturn and its satellites did,“ Nicholson says. It s hard to understand how they could have formed that recently.II s possible that the rings are the remains of a comet （彗星）or some other icy object that made a chance encounter with Saturn