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1、2020年福建漳州高三三模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)I、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三三模(A篇)第21 23题6分The 2020 Advertisement Design CompetitionThe Advertisement Design Competition is an international design contest organized by the A Design Award and Competitions, which is the worlds largest design competition awarding b
2、est designs, design concepts and products & services. This Competition primarily targets to highlight (he best adveriisemenl design ideas in Graphics Design. Award Winners usually get recognition opportunities, appear on various publications and get press attendance.How to joinJoining the Advertisem
3、ent Design Competition is easy: create an account at the A Design Award and Competitions, login to your account and send your work. When you submit your work, it will be checked by the preliminary judges for necessary qualities. Then, your design will be either Approved or Rejected to lake part in t
4、he competition. If your design is approved you can continue recommending your design by paying the necessary processing fees.Benefits for Award WinnersA unique public relations campaign will be made for the Advertisement Design Award winners. Your work and your details will be communicated to thousa
5、nds of press contacts, and also we will prepare a media kit for you. You can use this professionally prepared media kit to contact local press contacts. The winning design and the designer or the design siudio will also be featured in the design annual and yearbook which is distributed by Design PR
6、Wire to key figures in the design industry such as famous editors, press members and multi-national companies. All Winner Designs will be included in the winners1 book free of charge. The winners will be listed as co-editors of the book.Submit your design by 25 November 2020. You will be informed of
7、 the outcome by 25 December 2020.(1) Whats the main purpose of the Advertisement Design Competition?A. To collect ad designs for a book.B. To draw special attention to ad design concepts.C. To make ad design international.D. To promote ad design in popular media.(2) What should you do first if you w
8、ant to join the competition?A. Submit your work.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Editor,Having learned from the newspaper that you will hold the annually summer camp in our city, I cant wait to apply to join in one of your activity.On the activities youve
9、 provided, the one about nursing appeal to me most. I have always dreamed of becoming nurse since my childhood. To begin with, I hope to gain a few more knowledge of nursing so that it can help me major in nursing when I attended college. Besides, learning more about nursing can help me take good ca
10、re of my parents, which have been devoted to care for me as I grow up.I would appreciate it if you accept my application. Looking forward to hearing it from you soon.Yours,Li Hua六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共35分）9、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三三模第81题25分假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony是个电影迷，很喜欢中国古代民间故事，请你写一封邮件 向他推荐原定于3月27日全球上映的迪士尼英文电影花木兰（Mulan
11、）,简单介绍花木兰的 故事和精神，并请他关注上映时间。注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：heroine女英雄Dear Tony,Hows everything going?Yours,Li Hua1、【答案】(1)B;C;A;2、【答案】(1)D;C;A;(4) D;3、【答案】(1)B;B;D;(4) B;4、【答案】(1)C;A;A;(4) C;5、【答案】B;F;A;E;G;6、【答案】A;C;D;B;A;D;C：A;B;C;C;A;D：C;B;A;D;B;D;B;7、 【答案】tradilional;when;cleaning;to rememb
12、er;with;has held;strengch;the;deeply;struggles;8、【答案】1.annually 改为 annual;.activity 改为 activities;2 .0n 改为 Of 或 Among;.appeal 改为 appeals;4 .在nurse前加a;.few 改为 little;5 .attendcd 改为 attend;.which 改 who;6 .care 改 caring;.删掉hearing后面的il.9、答案】Dear Tony,Hows everything going? 1 know you arc a movie fan an
13、d have an especial fancy for traditional Chinese folk tales. Now a Disney English film Mulan is just the one (o satisfy your taste.Mulan was a daughter of a famous fighter, who was then badly ill. To fight foreign invaders, Mulan was brave enough to dress herself up as a young man, acting as a repla
14、cement for her father. Chinese people admire her as a heroine for the love she showed for her country.The film, which was scheduled to be released on March 27th globally, has been delayed because of the pandemic. So you should pay special attention to the release date. Surely, you will enjoy it.Your
15、s,Li HuaB. Pay necessary fees.C. Register an account.D. Recommend your design.（3） What can Award Winners gel?A. Chances to get noted.B. Access to Design PR Wire.C. Positions as editors.D. Contact with other competitors.2、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三三模（B篇）第2427题8分Designing a winter coat that transforms into a sle
16、eping bag for people living on the streets would have been enough for most folks to sit hack and revel （陶醉）in a kind deed done well. Others would call it good if they managed to take （he attempt a step further by creating jobs for homeless people （o sew the garments.But Veronika Scott, the founder o
17、f The Empowerment Plan, wants those achievements to be just two of many stepping stones on the path to dreams fulfilled for single parents struggling to provide homes for their kids. Her vision has grown far beyond the design-school project thought up five years ago, when she was a 21 -year-old stud
18、ent and people on the streets started calling her the crazy coat lady. Now The Empowerment Plan is a fully developed business （hat has provided convertible （可变的）coals to more than 20. 000 globally, given jobs and education to more than 40 parents, and helped move more than 80 children out of shelter
19、s.Scott said shes proud of the sleeping-bag coat she designed, but her main goal is getting people to the point where they and their families would never need one. That means looking past merely giving homeless parents jobs, but also helping them gain the education and skills needed to leave The Emp
20、owerment Plan after a couple years and pursue their dreams.Scotts drive comes from her own upbringing as the scared child of parents who both struggled with unemployment and addiction. The Empowerment Plan was a way of creating something 1 wish my own family had had growing up: an employment opportu
21、nity （hat would allow them to stabilize and get the financial stability they never had.Scott wanted to show parents and their kids that living in a homeless shelter isnt a defining （定义性的）characteristic, nor a life sentence. Her employees all have been able to move into permanent housing with their c
22、hildren within the first four to six weeks of working for The Empowerment Plan, she said.(1) What is The Empowerment Plans final aim?A. More sleeping-bag coats can be produced.B. The homeless can own a permanent house.C. The project can cover all the homeless people.D. Homeless families can stand on
23、 their own feet.(2) What motivates Scott to start the project?A. Homeless people* s suffering.B. Her enthusiasm for design.C. Her background of growth.D. Upsetting social problems.(3) Which of the following can best describe Scott?A. Ambitious and caring.B. Cooperative and generous.C. Proud and pati
24、ent.D. Creative and demanding.(4) Which section of a website is this text most likely from?A. Fun lifestyles.B. Latest News.C. Diverse Cultures.D. True Stories.3、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三三模(C篇)第2831题8分The latest data from Natures Calendar shows (hat (he butterflies, newts and nest-building blackbirds have bee
25、n spotted months before they would normally appear. An analysis of the conditions in 2019 found that all but one of the 50 spring events the scheme (计戈U) tracks were early last year, as a result of warmer winter temperatures. The Woodland Trust, which runs the Natures Calendar scheme, warns that man
26、y species are losing their seasonal cues (提示) as winters warm and seasons shift.Increasingly unstable weather could TAL#NBSPtempt some animals out of hibernation (冬眠)loo soon, only to be hit by sharply dropping temperatures. And some birds appeared to be breeding loo late as they make the most of vi
27、tal food sources that appear earlier than normal, the Trust said.Lorienne Whittle, at the Woodland Trust, said, Il seems that last year we almost lost winter as a season-it was much milder and our data shows wildlife is responding, potentially putting many at risk.And she said, “It appears that some
28、 species are able to adapt to the advancing spring better than others. Oak trees respond by poducing (heir first leaves earlier and caterpillars seem to be keeping pace. But blue tits, great tits and pied flycatchers are smuggling to react in time for their chicks to take advantage of the peak amoun
29、t of caterpillars-the food source on which they depend.Active newts were recorded in late December in Cheshire and a blackbird was spotted building a nest at the beginning of January. Accondingly, a report for The Wildlife Trusts suggested that hedgerows (树 篱)be protected from being cut during the n
30、esting season.(1) What does the underlined word tempt in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Help.B. Attract.C. Guide.I). Cheat.(2) Why arc oak trees mentioned in the text?A. To explain why plants respond to the climate change.B. To prove some species fit in with the climate change better.C. To show how ca
31、terpillars react to the changing environment.D. To suggest plants adapt to warmer winters better than animals.(3) How is the text mainly developed?A. By listing environmental damages.B. By offering practical suggestions.C. By making striking comparisons.D. By presenting tracking results.(4) What is
32、the text mainly about?A. Some birds are in danger of dying out.B. Warmer winters increase the threat to wiIdlife.C. A scheme will be carried out to protect wiIdlife.D. Plants are struggling to survive warmer winters.4、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三三模(D篇)第3235题8分The MOOCs (massive open online courses) reached its p
33、eak of popularity in 2012. Now while people who drop out outnumber those who sign up for online courses and MOOCs are still the early days, there*s no denying theres still value in their existence. Coursera does not give out figures on its paying learners; Udacity says it has 13, 0()() people doing
34、its degrees. Whatever the numbers are, the reinvented MOOCs matter because they are solving two problems they share with every provider of later-life education.The first of these is the cost of learning, not just in money but also in time. Formal education rests on the idea of qualifications that ta
35、ke a set period to complete. Students in their early 20s can more easily afford a lengthy time commitment because they are less likely to have other responsibilities. However, people in later life, when they manage part-time or distance learning, find balancing learning, working and family life can
36、cause great pressures.Moreover, the world of work increasingly demands a quick response from (he education system to provide people with the desired qualifications. To take one example from Burning Class, in 2014 alone 65, (X)() American job-vacancy (职位空缺)ads asked for a cybcr-security certificate.
37、Since only 50, ()(X) people in America hold such a cerlificate and i( takes five years of experience to earn one, that requirement will be hard to meet. Less demanding professions also put up huge barriers to entry. If you want to become a licensed cosmetologist (美容师)in New Hampshire, you will need
38、to have gained 1,500 hours of training.In response, the MOOCs have tried to make their content as digestible and flexible as possible. Degrees are broken into modules; modules into courses; courses into short periods. The MOOCs test for the most suitable length to ensure people complete the course;
39、six minutes is thought to be the sweet spot for online video and four weeks for a course.(1) What can we infer about the MOOCs?A. They came into being in 2012.B. They offer more courses to choose from.C. They are still immature but promising.D. They help solve problems caused by job markets.(2) What
40、 may cause pressure to people who take up learning in later life?A. Time management.B. Education cost.C. Job huntingDistance learning(3) What can we learn from the text?A. Getting certificates can be quicker by learning online.B. Young students can t afford formal education.C. Online learning will g
41、uarantee one a good job.D. Entering less demanding jobs is easier.(4) What is the best title for (he text?A. Education and WorkQualifications and RequirementsB. The Return of the MOOCsThe Development of the MOOCs二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三三模第3640题10分With COVID-19 floating around, you
42、know getting your hands clean is your best defense from viruses and bacteria. You use either soap or sanitizer (消毒剂).But something thats not as clear is which works better.1 Wash your hands with soap whenever possible, and if you cant get to a sink, sanitizer is good, too, according to Preeti Malani
43、, a medical professor focused on infectious disease at the University of Michigan.The way sanitizer works is primarily through the power of alcohol. Alcohol can murder many types of bacteria and viruses by destroying their outermost layer, making them unable to take over a host. This isnt effective
44、with viruses with a hard outer shell, like norovirus. 2 Soap works a little differently. Instead of killing viruses and bacteria, its purpose is to lift away dirt, oil, and other dangerous agents that get on your hands. 3 It only disinfects （消毒） bacteria and viruses and can leave insect killers or s
45、pores （抱 子）on your hands.Washing away the coronavirus might not sound as violent as stopping it dead in its tracks, but its proven to be more effective. 4Is it possible to over wash your hands or use too much sanitizer? Not really, says Sanjay Maggirwar from Washington Universitythough constantly sc
46、rubbing your hands with soap will probably dry them out.Just be sure to keep washing your hands as regularly as you can. 5 They might be at risk of being sneezed on. It might be smart to wipe down your cell phone, too. if you happen to use that a lot on the run.A. Sanitizer doesnt remove anything.B.
47、 So, what do the experts recommend?C. Use what you can to stay clean and healthy.D. How can you make soap work more effectively?E. There isn t anything that is really better than effective hand washing.F. Still, it* 11 keep you protected from a lot of the invisible bacteria and viruses.G. Also remem
48、ber to disinfect shared surfaces at your homo or office when possible.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）6、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三三模第4160题30分Betty retired from teaching. Her gray hair and increasing winklesadded 1 to her angelic （天使般的）face. Now and then, leters from her former students would come, and memories 2 .Betty came to （he town as a new 3 in a Sunday school. Before her, several teachers couldnt 4 disrespect from the children and had to quit. Knowing nothing about the 5 for frequent chasing off （赶走）teachers in the school, Betty came into the cla