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1、2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（长春十一高中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验）学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟（长春十一高 中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验）第1题I have to admit I m an old-school reader. Put simply, I old books.Alone in a new city to my first daily newspaper job, I was feeling vaguely anxious as I dipped into a
2、used bookstore to my mind.The shelves, full of the smell of （he past, quickly me. One of the occupational hazards （职业病）of journalism, my chosen , is a desire to stay on top of the Next Big Thing. With their cracked spines （书脊）and yellowed the tides in the shop usefully pointed me toward the longer v
3、iew. No to gel too worked up over today * s headline, they seemed to say. There is not much under the sun. ”Francis Bacon s essays arc always a ready antidote （解药）.“ Prosperity （繁荣）is not without many and dislikes,“ Bacon wrote, and is not without comforts and hopes.n For me, that comfort and hope o
4、ften come from a secondhand .Reading deeply from thepast canbeatleastas Don t All matters of fact, which【小题1】 asa man did notfollowing the day* smissing out on thenews.before, are news to him.gossip,A. buy【小题2】B. loveC. recommendD.hateA. Btop【小题3】B. loseC. keepD.takeA. relieveB. changeC. trainD.feed
5、willwill【小题9】(undoubted) make it through the winter, butthe concern is 【小题 10】will happen next year.五、邀请信8、【来源】2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟（长春十一高 中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验）第8题假设你是光明中学高三学生李华。你校将在寒期举办英语冬令营活动，正在招募外籍志愿者担任 助教。请给你的英国朋友Jim写封邮件，希望他参加招募。要点包括：1.冬令营相关信息2外籍 助教的职责。注意：1.词数80左右2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim.
6、How are you doing these days?Yours,Li Hua六、读后续写9、【来源】2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟(长春十一高 中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验)第9题20212022学年湖北武汉高二上学期期末部分重点联考第9题阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Since the beginning of (his school year. Joseite Duran, coach of the local school girls volleyball team, has kept an unusu
7、al moming routine at the request of her son. Dylan.Every day, she packs him a lunch of two sandwiches, two bags of chips, two drinks, and two servings of fruit. At first. Duran thought her son had perhaps hit another growth spurt (短时激增)and needed double the nutrition. She finally asked him if he was
8、 getting enough to eat and received a surprising answer about why Dylan needed (he extra food. uThere are some children lacking food at school. But ii s fbr Johnson alone. He only eats a fruit cup for lunch.It turned out that Dylan had befriended a classmate, Johnson, whose family was tightening the
9、ir belts. Johnson s single mother had recently lost her job and was very low on cash, so she could no longer afford to buy school lunches. After learning this, Duran was even more eager to help Johnson out and his mother because she herself could empathize （产生共鸣）with their situation. That hit home t
10、o her because a few years ago, she and her son were homeless.Her mind wandered back to the miserable scene when she was living in her car and she was washing her son in bathrooms. And to make things worse, they didn t have sufficient food. Now that they had overcome their hardship and were in a stab
11、le place, Duran wanted nothing more than to reach out and help others in need. She even left encouraging notes in the lunches for bolh boys.Duran shared the incident in an inspiring Facebook post in which she talked about how proud she was of her son s heart and how kind he was for doing that fbr an
12、other person. The efforts made by Duran who was by no means well off, got noticed by her players. A plan was under discussion to help their coach. Meanwhile, Johnson s mother also learned of Duran s generosity, and she called Duran up and offered lo pay her back in person.注意：1.续写词数应为150字左右；2.请按如下格式在
13、答题卡的相应位置作答。The next day, they met on the campus of Duran s school.However, Duran refused to keep the money raised especially for her.1、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题A【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10 D【小题11 A【小题12 C【小题13 B【小题14 D【小题15 A2、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C3、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】C4、【答案】【小题1】A【
14、小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】C5、【答案】【小题I】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【答案】【小题1】G【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】E7、【答案】【小题1 which【小题2】that【小题3】lost【小题4】essentials【小题5】The【小 题6】provided【小题7】more【小题8】is【小题9】undoubtedly【小题10 what7 【答案】 Dear Jim, I hope you re having a great week. I * m writing to ask if you have time during the winte
15、r holiday to do some volunteer work. This coming winter, my school is going to hold an English Debate Camp, which will last for three weeks starting from January 18. The purpose of the camp is to teach students how to debate in English. The school plans to invite some foreigners to work as teaching
16、assistants at the camp. Their responsibilities will include helping students with language skills and debate techniques. If you are interested and available during that time, my school would greatly appreciate your assistance. For further information, you can log on to the school website.Yours, Li H
17、ua【答案】 The next day, they met on the campus of Duran s school. After she gave Duran a grateful and affectionate hug, Johnson s mother took out an envelope containing the money she borrowed. Hardly had Duran caught sight of it when she shook her head, saying no in a determined way. I don t think I di
18、d anything special/ Duran explained sincerely. I just think I did what a human being is supposed to do.” Actually, the kindness and sympathy didn* t stop there. Duran s team raised $400 to give to her to cover the cost of all the extra lunches she had made out of her own pocket.However, Duran refuse
19、d to keep the money raised especially for her. Instead, she donated it to (he cafeteria at her son s school without a second thought. The money was enough to pay back the past due accounts of all her son s poor fellow students who bought school lunch. Now everyone can eat,n Duran said with a shining
20、 smile, proud that it all started with her 14-year-old son s close observation of someone other (han himself-someone he could give a helping hand to, using a packed lunch made with lots of love.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. calmedD. stressed【小题5】A. freedcsnB. professionC. companyD. action【小题6】A. bod
21、esB. wordsC. linesD. pages【小题7】A. needB. wonderC. doubtD. questicm【小题8】A. amazingB. interestingC. newD. dull【小题9】A. in)irationsB. fearsC. amusementsD. strengths【小题10A. ownershipB. relationshipC. friendshipD. hardship【小题11】A. bookB. computerC. chairD. shop【小题12A. mind-blowingB. doubtfulC. instructive
22、D. breathtaking【小题13A. reflect onB. worry aboutC. take upD. dream of【小题14A. sillyB. commonC. bestD. latest【小题15A. knowB. hearC. researchD. confirm二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟（长春十高 中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验）第2题The Dead Sea might be the most famous saline body in the world, but it, s by no means
23、 the only one.Here, we uncover some other salt lakes around the world.Dead SeaThe most famous of the lot, the Dead Seaalso known as the Salt Seais a natural place to start. It s technically not a sea al all, but a land salt lake. Its walers are mainly drawn from (he Jordan River, and (he high salini
24、ty (盐度)means no life can survive here, so don t expect any colorful fish. However, much amusement results from (he sea s buoyancy (浮力)：Bring some reading material to the waters and lie backnature will do the rest.Lake AssalSurrounded by black volcano rocks, Lake Assal takes the title of being the lo
25、west point in Africa. Vast salt fields mark its edges; the lake has long been at the centre of the area s salt trade, on which the region s African locals still rely. Though the area might not be suitable to live in, the waters are rich in minerals and related to health benefits.Great Salt LakeThe b
26、iggest salt lake in the western hemisphere, and the one that gave Salt Lake City its name, the Great Sall Lake finds its home in northern Utah. What makes (he lake well-known is not only (he lake* s blue and green waters and white-sand beaches, but also Great Salt Lake State Park and Antelope Island
27、 State Park, both offering super hiking and biking trails, and great long views.Don Juan PondDon Juan Pond might not win any prizes for its beauty-at four inches deep, it s little more than a pond, but it is worth visiting. Its salinity content of almost 40 percent makesit one of (he saltiest bodies
28、 of water on Earth, meaning it doesn t freeze even when Antarctic temperatures drop to -50 C. And with suggestions that water in a similar form could exist on Mars, there s more than one reason for scientists to study this fascinating dry, cold environment.【小题 1 What can visitors probably do in Lake
29、 Assal?A. Read books.B.Have a hike.C. Enjoy small fishes.【小题 2 What is the Great Salt Lake famous for?D.Take a bath in the lake.A. Its great parks.B.Its scientiHc value.C. Its highest saEnity.D.Its specific location.【小题 3 Which lake is valuable for space exploration?A. Dead Sea.C. Don Juan Pond.B. L
30、akeAssal.D. Great Salt Lake.3、【来源】2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟（长春十一高 中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验）第3题Leia was fresh out of college when she began working as a member of a business-development team at a mid- size tech company. Though her skills had earned her the job. she was the youngest person in the team.“
31、Everybody else was pretty much twice my age,M she says. u I heard about comments being made behind my back. There were a couple of times when my superiors referred to my age right in front of me, saying I was too young, What does a 23- year-old know about these things?Leia tried to change things by
32、altering her appearance at work. I changed the way I dressed. 1 tried to dress older, more * ladylike . I changed my mannerisms and tried to act older,“ she says. Il worked, to an extent.M The comments about her age and perceived （认 定的） inexperience lessened, but Leia says she still felt like her gr
33、owth potential was limited. She left the company soon after.What Leia experienced was ageism traditionally seen as something only older people face. For instance, older workers might be judged based on assumptions that they won （ fit into a progressive office dynamics or learn technology as quickly.
34、 A US study showed that nearly two-thirds of workers aged 45 and older had seen or experienced age discrimination. But younger workers face age discrimination, too. In fact, new research shows it may actually be the youngest team members who are bearing the impact of workplace ageism right now.Leia
35、says removing ageism entirely will ultimately require a fundamental change to corporate culture, which has long tied seniority （资历）to skill. We prize years of experience a little loo much, and I don t think years of experience and skill are necessarily related.M she says. Steve Jobs was 21 when he f
36、ounded Apple. We don t know how much younger people actually have to contribute. Hopefully, more employers arc realizing it. ”【小题 I What was （he main topic of Leia s superiors about her?A. Her job skills.B. Her young age.C. Her cute 呼 pearance.D. Her family background.【小题 2 Why didn t Leia stay any
37、longer at the company?A. She failed to dreas more lady-like.B. She received more negative comments.C. She felt pressure from her work to an extentShe wanted more space for hear growth potential.、题 3 Which statement agrees with the US study the most?A. Only older people face age discrimination al wor
38、k.B. Young workers can , t fit into a progreaaive office.C. Older workers are very slow technology learners.D. Young workers are serioualy afiected by ageism.【、题 4】Why does Leia mention Steve Jobs?A. To offer informalion about the Apple Company.B. To tell about Steve Jobs，unknown contributitm.C. To
39、呻 that skill does not always come with age.D. To show that skill alone matters to young people.4、【来源】2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟（长春十一高 中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验）第4题Octopuses（章鱼）are some of the cleverest animals on the planet! So what makes them so smart? Let s focus first on their defense mechanisms. Fac
40、ed with multiple predators（捕食者）including fish, birds and whalesoctopuses are masters of disguise.They can imitate their environment by changing their skin colour.Without a shell, octopuses are weak and easily hurt physically, and always try to remain hidden in a shelter such as a hole or the space b
41、eneath a rock. Some prefer to wrap themselves in shells and small stones, while others transport their shelters in their arms. This is the case for the coconut octopus, which.true to its name, has been observed carrying coconut shells around to hide within in case of danger.Octopuses are also fearso
42、me predators themselves, and their attack mechanisms are suited to the wide variety of prey（猎物）they consume, including seashells,fish and even other creatures like them. They can use iheir vision and camouflage skills to hunt, and their arms to explorejouch and taste their environment to seize every
43、 bit of food within reach.Octopuses can also use conditional discrimination, that is, they can change their choice depending on the situation. For example, they can learn to attack an object only in the presence of bubbles. They can also use space learning, and find a hidden shelter by remembering i
44、ts position. Last but not least, octopuses can learn by watching other octopuses carry out tasks, such as choosing one specific object over another. This is surprising,because they are mainly solitary(独居的)creaiures.Octopuses meet every criteria for the definition of intelligence: They show a great f
45、lexibility in obtaining information (using several senses and learning socially), in processing it (through discriminative and conditional learning), in storing it (through long- term memory) and in applying it toward both predators and prey.、题 I Which are both predators and prey of octopuses?A. Fis
46、h.B. Birds.C. Whales.D. Seashells.小题 2 Why do coconut octopuses carry coconut shells everywhere?A. To change their skin color quickly.B. To avoid being discovered by predators.C. To observe the surroundings conveniently.D. To hide quickly in the shells when in danger.【小题 3 】What s the fifth paragrap
47、h mainly about?A. Hie excellent memory of octopuses.B. The strong learning ability octopusee.C. Tlie space discrimination ability of octopuses.D. The ability of octopuses to adapt to the environment.【小题 4】What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Tie terriblepredalora.B. TTie masters of disguise.
48、C. Exactly how clever is an octopus?D. How strong is the learning ability of octopuses?5、【来源】2022年吉林长春朝阳区东北师范大学附属中学高三上学期高考模拟(长春十一高 中、吉林一中、四平一中、松原实验)第5题English is the language for international communication, especially in areas such as science and technology. Galileo Galilei said, 44 Mathematics is the language wit