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1、2022年河南名校联盟高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年河南高三二模第11题A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on stress management. Asshe a glass of water, everyone in theclass they would be asked the u half-empty or half-fullnquestion. , that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the stud
2、ents, “ How much do you think this glass of water weighs? ”Answers called out from eight to twenty ounces（盎司）.She quieted the students down and then responded. The absolute weightdoesn t . But it counts how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have
3、an ache in my . If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the of （he glass of water doesn t change, but the I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?”Lost in , all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.“Our stresses and in life arc like that glass of water
4、. If we our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to . ” you have to do is put all your burdens down, as in the evening as possible. Don t carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get next morning and are to move fonvard.More often tha
5、n not, life gets terrible when we too much. And the moment you your burdens, you? 11 find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feeling for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to yourself to anything that is not making you happy.【小题1】
6、A. raised【小题2】A. raised【小题2】B. indicatedC. pulledD. stressedimprovements in economic development.improvements in economic development.【小题6】the past decades, localresidents have lived and worked【小题 7】 (peaceful).As a world-famous tourist destination, Macao attracts nearly 40 million inbound tourists
7、every year. It is said to be a place which makes you 【小题 8】 (forget) your age and fatigue and feel so absorbed 【小题 9】 you won t leave once you re there. The past two decades have witnessed great changes in Macao. Now it is a world center of tourism and leisure and a sen ice platform for business coo
8、peration between China and Portuguese speaking countries. Looking to the future, Macao will continue to move forward together with 【小题 10】 (it) motherland.五、短文改错8、【来源】2022年河南高三二模第88题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜
9、线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。An English drama competition would be held in the school art hall next Friday. Any creative ideas which is about school life is warm welcomed. You can also choose to make changes in famous dramas to enter into the competiti
10、on. If you want to prove you, please sign up by this Thursday afternoon. It is rewarding lake your time to prepare for （he competition. There is another thing that should be keep in mind. The play should be no long than fifteen minutes on a whole. For more information, you can go to our website. Don
11、t hesitate-come, or be a winner!六、其他应用文9、【来源】2022年河南高三二模第99题为庆祝“五四青年节”，你校最近组织了一系列活动，请你为英文校报写一篇短文，介绍这些活 动，内容包括：1.节日意义；2.活动内容：3.感想收获。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加 细节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：五四青年节YoulhDay1、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7 B【小题8】A【小题9】A【小题10 D【小题11 C【小题12 B小题13 C【小题14 A【小题15 C【小题16 A【小题17 D小题18
12、D【小题19 C【小题20】B2、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C3、【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C4、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D5、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A6、【答案】【小题I】B【小题2】C【小题3】E【小题4】F【小题5】D;7、【答案】【小题答as/ though【小题2】to get/ to have got【小题3】combination【小题4】 historic【小题5】But/ Yet【小题6】Over/ In/ During【小题7】peacefully【小题8】forget
13、【小题 9 that【小题 10 its;8、【答案】1. would-will2. ideas-* ideawarm-warmly3. 删除intoyou-*yourself7yourselves4. 在take前加tokeep-* kept5. long-* longera-*the9. or-and9、答案】 Youth Day is an annual festival for all the young people nationwide, which is to remind us young people of our responsibility and call on us
14、to be worthy citizens.To appeal to all the students to inherit the spirits of the May 4th Movement, our school organized various activities. A speech contest was held first, in which the participants shared their understanding of this special day. Then followed a presentation of our original poems i
15、n praise of freedom, independence and patriotism. Lastly, excellent individuals and groups were awarded for (heir outstanding performances.These activities do inspire a sense of responsibility and patriotism among us and have been a way to bring some faith into our world.A. wOTideredB. agreedC. expe
16、ctedD. argued【小题3】A. MeanwhileB. HoweverC. AnyhowD. Therrfore【小题4】A. readB. rangedC. repliedD. seized【小题5】A. fadeB. existC. increaseD. matter【小题6】A. stomachB. toeC. fingernailD. arm【小题7】A. sh)eB. wei曲tC. positionD. size【小题8】A. longerB. deeperC. fewerD. further【小题9】A. thou曲tB. fantasiesC. dreamsD. di
17、scussion【小题10A. doubtsB. joysC. surprisesD. worries【小题11】A. coverB. hideC. canyD. show【小题12A. pickupB. carry onC. work outD. take in【小题13A. AnythingB. NothingC. AllD. Something【小题14A. earlyB. eagerlyC. quicklyD. naturally【小题15A. depressedB. entertainedC. refreshedD. amazed【小题16A. ableB. anxiousC. pa
18、ssiveD.thankful【小题17A. restB. fearC. getD.think【小题18A. put up withB. catch up withC. look down onD.let go of【小题19A. greedyB. confusedC. sorryD.happy【小题20A. treatB. abandonC. driveD.help二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年河南高三二模第22题Central Power and LightGraduating from high school? Looking fbr a job? We have a bright
19、future for you!We re Central Power and Light. For more than fifty years, we have been providing the energy you need every day. We keep you warm in winter and cool in summer. Without us, your CD Players, televisions, radios and computers wouldnt work. In fact, without us, you might have trouble readi
20、ng (hese words because wc arc responsible for things as basic as the lights in your homes and classrooms.We re quite a business. However, as important as electric and gas power are to our customers we, re more than just a public-service company. We re also a good neighbor, working hard to help keep
21、our environment as clean as we possibly can while still keeping our carbon footprint low.It takes many people with a wide variety of skills and interests to keep a company like ours in business. That s why we have more than one hundred job openings in several areas. Do any of these sound right for y
22、ou?mechanic traineeword processorsafety inspector traineedriversecurity guardcustonier service representativeaccountantWe are always looking fbr new talent, and we offer a host of petitive salariespension planinsurancecompany social eventsmedical coveragepleasant working conditionscontinuing trainin
23、g classesconvenicnt locationIf you would like to talk with one of our employment consultants, we invite you to our job fair being held the week of May 3 May 7. Just drop in. You will be glad.【小题 1 Who is the text intended for?A.Power company workers.B.High school seniors.C.The general public.D.Hi。!
24、school teachers.、题 2 What might an interested reader do after reading the text?A.Talk to a friend.B.Visit a school headmaster.C.Attend a job fair.D.Consult his or her parents.小题 3 What can we learn about the company mentioned above?A. Tl has a history of over a century.B. Its business ranges from li
25、ght to gas.C. It pays much attenti(m to ecosystem.D. It holds a lar job fair monthly.3、【来源】2022年河南高三二模第33题It is believed (hat human story begins in Africa and ends about 200,000 years later with (heir seven billion descendants (后代)spread across the Earth, living in peace or at war, their faces lit b
26、y campfires and computer screens.In between is an exciting tale of survival, movement, isolation, and conquest, most of it occurring before recorded history. Who were those first modern people in Africa? What routes did they take when they left their home continent 60,000 years ago to expand into Eu
27、rope and Asia? When and how did humans reach the Americas? For decades, the only proof was found in a small number of scattered bones and artifacts that our ancestors left behind on their journeys. In the past 20 years, however, DNA technologies have allowed scientists to find a record of ancient hu
28、man migrations in the DNA of living people.“ Eveiy drop of human blood contains a history book written in the language of our genes,n says population geneticist Spencer Wells. The human genetic code, or genome, is 99.9 percent identical throughout the world. But while (he bulk of our DNA is the same
29、, what * s left is responsible fbr our individual differences - in eye color or disease risk, for example. On very rare occasions, a small change, called a mutation, can occur, which is then passed down to all of that person s descendants. Generations later, finding that same mutation in two peoples
30、 DNA indicates that they share the same ancestor. By comparing mutations in many different populations, scientists can trace their ancestral connections.These ancient mutations are easiest to track in two places: in DNA that is passed from mother to child (called mitochondrial DNA, or mtDNA for shor
31、t), and in DNA that travels from father to son (known as the Y chromosome, the part of DNA that determines a child will be a boy). By comparing the mtDNA and Y chromosomes (染色体)of people from various populations, geneticists can get a rough idea of where and when (hose groups separated in the great
32、migrations around the planet.【小题 1 The best title for this reading could be.A. Exploring human historyB. Finding DNA differencesC. Making a biology experimentD. Discovering ancestry in DNA【小题 2 What can we infer from the quote of Spencer Wells in Paragraph 3?A. A drop of blood contains genetic infor
33、mation ihal can tell a person ancedlral history.B. ITie organization of information in a history book is similar to the organization of DNA within a gene.C. Every drop of blood contains enough DNA information to fill many history books.D. Although people speak difierent languages, all human blood co
34、ntains the same language. 【小题 3 The underlined word “bulk in Paragraph 3 most probably means.A. the large sizeB. the main partC. the weight 函 shapeD. the quantity【小题 4 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the reading?A. Hie earliest people are said to originate from Africa and
35、spread acroes the world.B. Scientists have found ways to determine whether people share the same ancestor.C. Human DNA remains the same as what is passed down rom their ancestors.D. Comparing mtDNA and Y chromosomes can help identify human migrations.4、【来源】2022年河南高三二模第44题The 90-minute long game invo
36、lves two goals, black and white checkered balls, goalkeeper, and no hand use. This sport, of course, is soccer or football, as the majority of the rest of the world says. It* s confusing that some countries call this sport wfootballn while Americans and Canadians say “soccer” , but apparently the Br
37、itish are mostly to blame.The name confusion is actually thanks to British universities in the early 1800s who tried standardizing various sports games that had different rules and regulations to differentiate between them, according to a paper by Stefan Szymanski, a professor of sports economics at
38、 the University of Michigan.Rugby, formerly known as rugby footballn or aruggerM , is a translation of “football” where you can use your hands. Soccer, originally association football or “asoccer，is the traditional translation of “ football where people don t use their hands. People in England start
39、ed shortening the names by dropping the association M pail of the phrase as well as the a in ”asoccer”，per Szymanski s paper. If your head hurls from (hinking aboui Shis, Drepare lo have your mind blown by ihese (hings you probably never ihouhi aboulunlil ius【now.Now comes the complexity: in 1869, R
40、utgers and Princeton colleges held the first traditional, recorded, football game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer, creating what we know as “ American footballM and what other countries refer to as u gridiron ” . Thanks to the popularity of American football, soccer pl
41、ayers in America keep to “ soccer M to help differentiate themselves, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica.If (he name “soccer“ stuck in Britain, and if Americans came up with a better one for American football, there would be much less confusion. So why did the “football” short kind of “associa
42、tion footballn become more popular than “soccer” in England anyway? Originally, American influence on Britain during World War II made “soccer“ the popular term in England before the 1980s, The Atlantic reports. Once the sport became more popular in (he United Slates around that time, the British st
43、opped using “soccer” . Szymanski? s paper claims it could be thanks to American and British news organizations pushing either term in each country.【小题 1 What caused the name confusion in the early 1800s?A. Game time.B. Sports rules.C. Ball popularity.D. News organizations.【小题 2 What does (he underli
44、ned sentence mean in Paragraph 3?A. Hie name confusion is becoming stronger.B. You cannot use your hands while playing games.C. TTie names make it more dijSicult for people to understand.D. Making the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital.、题 3 In which of the following do the two belong
45、to the same one?A. ”Rugby and Soccer” .B. M Ruggern and American fbotballn .C. ”Americanfootball and Gridinm .D. Gridiron and uAssociationfbotballn .【小题 4 What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. Hie name confuaion would become less.B. ITie British disliked soccer during Wrarld War II.C.
46、American soccer was mcnre pq)ular than English football.D. History and culture had a great effect on the name.5、【来源】2022年河南高三二模第55题In an effort to fight (he throw-away culture n and promote reuse and repair, the city of Berlin has taken the unique step of opening its own secondhand department store.
47、This isn t your grandmaJ s thrift shop (旧货商店).It resells perfectly good items that would otherwise be thrown away. A pun on ihe German words fbr udepartment storeM and “conserving house，B- Wa(h)renhaus sells a wide variety of products. Far from simply selling old items, (he electronic goods have been fixed by expert technicians and come with a year s guarantee. And, to reach more secondhand shoppers, the store was set up right in the middle of the famous Karstadt department store.With the success of its initial six-month t