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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you11 Hnd its more convenient to live in the former.A. To compareB. Compari
2、ngC. Compare D. Compared1. Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.A. whether B. what C. where D. howThe shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. that B. how C. whatD. whyThe expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad
3、 faster than butter its structure rather than itschemical composition.A. lives up toB. gets down toC. comes down to D. stands up to5. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. AsZhang Xuan,university student from Shanghai, learns art in her spare time.A. a
4、n; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an; theThe teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A. to cheat B. cheating C. cheated D. cheat_you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrows test.Sorry.A. MustB. Shall C. Can D. MayDont leave the water while you bru
5、sh your teeth.A. racing B. rushingC. running D. rolling6. People from all walks of life are eager for success,lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.A. whereB. whichC. to which D. beyond which7. more energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I would be sitting in a com
6、fortableoffice now.16、A. employ17、A. assist18、A. constant19、A. turn out20 A. approachB decreaseB. benefitB. similarB. work outB attitudeC. createC. instructC. envyingC. carry outC. chanceD. increaseD. influenceD. considerableD. figure outD. commitment第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
7、。27. （15 分）Cinderella is the new live-action Disney movieL （base） on the fairy tale Cinderella by CharlesPerrault. This film version is not a direct remake of the 1950 Walt Disney movie,“follows the same storyline. The movie tells the tale of Ella, a gir13. family has experienced unexpected changes.
8、 Her father remarries a pretty woman who is cruel. When Ellas father suddenly falls ill and passes away, her stepmother treats her4, （kind） and makes her a servant. ButSinvitation to a palace ball offers Ella a chance to change her life forever.The newly6 （produce） movie is different enough to breat
9、her some freshness into this popular fairy tale, but retains（保存） some elements to make7 And at age of 5, he cooked his first dish、 Take it to school for lunch, he warmed it up in the schooFs microwave, while the other kid ate sandwiches “I love to eat, and it started to become much fun to cook than
10、to have food prepare for me,“ he said Cooking cameeasily to Kenny、 He was very enthusiastic about it that he didnt let anything to stop him第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是校学生会主席，为了解决城市空气污染问题，你代表学生会向全校师生发出建议。请根据以下要点，用英语写一份建议书：1 .简述城市空气污染的危害；.提出解决该问题的建议:尽量少开车；（2）不随地扔垃圾；（3）关闭一些工厂;2 .发出号召。注意:1 .词数:100左右；.可以适当增加
11、细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Dear teachers and students,Thank you!The Students Union参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、C4、C5、D6、C7、B8、A9、C10、C11、B12、D13、C14、B15、B16、B17、A18、B19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、D1、 A2、C3、B4、D1、 C2、D3、B4、A1、 D2、D3、B4、C1、 D2、C3、D
12、4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 D2、D3、B4、A5、C6、B7、D8、B9、C 10、An、a12、C13、B14、A15、B16、C17、B18、D19、A20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。23、 1. basedbut2. whoseunkindly3. anproduced4. itWhat5. depthtreated第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值1
13、0分）By the time Kenny, 16, reached his thruu year of high school, he has become vice president of his schools thirdhadcooking club Kenny said he developed his love for cooking by watchmg his grandmother, she owned a bu$me$ whoAnd at A age of 5. he cooked his first disk Take it to school for lunch, he
14、 wanned it up in the school s microwave, theTakingwhile the other iod ate sandwiches.kids“I love to eat and it started to become much fun to cook than to have food prepare for me/ he said Cooking morepreparedcame easily to Kenny He was very enthusiastic about it that he didnt let anything stop him28
15、、50删掉 to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear teachers and studentsThese days one major environmental problem in our city is air pollution. Every day we have to take in very dirty air, which does great harm to our health. To make the air in the city fresher, we should keep the following in mind.Firstly, we should
16、take a bus or ride a bicycle instead of driving a car and try to use cleaner fuels. Secondly, we should not throw litter here and there but put it into the dustbin. Thirdly, some factories should be closed or moved out of the city. Finally, we need to plant more trees or grass to make the air fresh.
17、Let*s take action and try our best to make the air in the city cleaner!Thank you!A. If I devotedB. Had I devotedC.Would I be devoted D. Should Ibe devoted12. Todays homework was easy so I Hnishedit quickly and went out toplay.A. to be done B. doneC.doingD.to do一I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:
18、00 pm.next Thursday.一No, he at that time.A. was boarding B would be boardingC. will be boarding D. is boarding13. Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be_attractive as well as comfortable.A. manuallyB. visuallyC. physically D. securely14. 一Have you heard of yesterdays gas explosion?Yes. Onl
19、y two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thought B. are thoughtC. had thought D. were thought15. two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.A. To walkB. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked16. We have only twenty minutes left, so please get to
20、 the point and dont say anything that isnt to ourproblem.A. relevantB. sensitiveC. familiarD. similar17. We strongly advise you eating your meal so late. Its not healthy.A. on B. against C. fromD. overIs Peter coming?No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was ch
21、anging D. had changed18. 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A Accounting forB. Adding toC. Consisting of D. Making up第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分） Rock Junket is T
22、he Original Rock n Roll Walking Tour of New York City. Rock Junket founderBobby Pinn is an author, former rock radio personality, rock historian and hes spent 17 years as a music executive （总 监）.Read the reviews, book the best and forget the rest!REVIEWS Read tons of UZEDITED reviewsCheck availabili
23、ty and buy tickets online:East Village Rock Tour-# 1 seller -Monday thru Saturday Greenwich Village Rock Tour -Sunday Union Square Rock Tour -Tuesday and Thursday Beatles Tour Customized （定制的）Tours Advance purchase required as Tours sell out quickly Purchase by phone at （212） 209-3370Group and Priva
24、te Tours Available一for details dick here or call （646）515-7874Rock Junket Walking Tours are not only the perfect way to dig deep into New Yorks rock scene but also learn about art, fashion, rock n roll clothing stores and great local bars and restaurants. The East Village Rock Tour is very popular a
25、s we demonstrate how the neighborhood went from poor to being the birthplace of punk rock. On The Greenwich Village Rock Tour weUl look at the influence Bob Dylan had on the Village plus sites about Jimi Hendrix and The Animals. We cover lots of clubs also including Cafe Wha, Bitter End, and others.
26、 The Union Square Rock Tour details the immoral behavior of Maxs Kansas City, Webster Hall, Andy Warhol and his 2nd and 3rd Factory, a famous Clash album cover and much more. The Beatles Tour takes us through Midtown and Uptown as we explore the sites that gave birth to Beatlemania （披头土狂热）.Our Custo
27、mized Rock Tours have been booked and loved by schools, universities, writers, museum curators （馆长）and many others.1、From the passage we know Rock Junket is A. a travel agencyB. a famous museumC. a website for music loversD. a survey company2、If you want to join in the Rock Junkefs activities, you m
28、ust A. have a gift for musicB. read online reviewsC.buy a ticket in advanceD.wear rock n9 roll clothes3、Which of the following is most popular among student groups?A. The East Village Rock Tour.B.Greenwich Village Rock Tour.C.Union Square Rock Tour.D.Customized Rock Tours.22. （8 分） Electric cars are
29、 dirty. In fact, not only are they dirty, they might even be dirtier than their gasoline-powered cousins.People in California love to talk about “zero-emissions vehicles，but people inCalifornia seem to be clueless about where electricity comes from. Power plants mostly use fireto make it. Aside from
30、 the new folks who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get ourelectricity from generators （发电机）.Generators are fueled by somethingusually coal, oil,but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants. There are a few wind farms andgeothermal （地热）plants as well, but by far we get electricity
31、 mainly by burning something.In other words, those “zero-emissions cars are likely coal-burning cars. Its justbecause the coal is burned somewhere else, it looks clean. It is not. Its as if the CaliforniaGreens are covering their eyes“ If I cant see it, its not happening. Gasoline is anincredibly ef
32、ficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it. But whenyou take that gas （or another fuel） and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice partof that energy, mostly in the form of wasted heatat the generator, through the transmissionlines, etc.A gallon of gas may
33、propel your car 25 miles. But the electricity you get from that gallonof gas wont get you as far so electric cars burn more fuel than gasoline-poweredones. If our electricity came mostly from nukes or geothermal, or hydro or wind or solar, thenan electric car truly would be clean. But for political,
34、 technical, and economic reasons, wedont use much of those energy sources.In addition, electric cars batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventuallyend up in a landfill. And finally, when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread acrossall the roads. When its a power plant, thoug
35、h, all the junk is in one place. Nature is verygood at cleaning up when things are too concentrated, but it takes a lot longer when all thegarbage is in one spot.1、What is the main idea of the text?A. Electric cars are far from being clean.B. Electric cars are better than gasoline-powered ones.C. Pe
36、ople cast doubts on electric cars batteries.D. Gasoline is an efficient way to power a vehicle.2、 The electricity we get from a gallon of gas may make our car runA. no less than 25 milesB. no less than 25 milesC. as far as 50 milesless than 25 milesD. as far as 25 miles3、According to the text, elect
37、ric carsare more environmentally friendlyA. burn more fuel than gas-powered onesC are very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentratedC. are poisonous for a long time and will eventually end up in a landfill4、It can be inferred from the text that.A. being green is good and should be enc
38、ouraged in communicationelectric cars are the dominant vehicles compared with their gas-poweredcousinsC zero-emissions vehicles should be chosen to protect our environmentD. electric cars are not clean because we get electricity mainly by burning something23. (8 分)SAN FRANCISCO(AP)-Samsung says new
39、Galaxy Note 7 smartphones will be available in U.S. stones starting Wednesday to replace about 1 million devices that are being recalled because their batteries can catch fire. The South Korean company has been scrambling to fix problems caused by faulty batteries in the latest version of its top of
40、 the line smartphone which first went on sale last month.When it first offered on Sept. 2 to replace the affected Note 7 phones Samsung said it would swap them for models of its other phones such as the Galaxy S7 until supplies of replacement Note 7 devices became available.Samsung followed up last
41、week by announcing that U.S. consumers who had purchased one of the recalled phones could choose between a replacement or a refund fro the device which sells for about $850. That offer was jointly announced with ofHcials at the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission after Samsung was criticized for
42、 not coordinating more closely with the commission.Safety ofHcials have urged Note 7 owners to turn off their phones and return them immediately. They cited reports of Note 7 batteries overheating in the United States including 26 instances where individuals were burned and 55 that caused property d
43、amage.The problem doesnt affect all Note 7 phones because Samsung uses batteries from different suppliers. But the company has said about 2.5 million devices may be affected worldwide including 1 million sold in the United States.Samsung also said its pushing out two software updates through wireles
44、s carriers. One will show a green battery icon to confirm that a Note 7 device is a new one that doesnt have the battery problem. The other will display a short notice to owners of older phones covered by the recall telling them to turn off their device and take it in for a replacement.About a quart
45、er of affected phones had been exchanged in the United States by Tuesday According to a spokeswoman for Samsungs U.S. subsidiary. She was unable to say how many Note 7 buyers sought refunds but said “the vast majority” received a different Samsung phone as a replacement.1、Whats wrong with the affected Note 7 phones?A. The price of them is too high.B Their batteries can catch fire.B. They are similar to iphone 7.C. They have problems with their earphones.2 What can a U.S. consumer who had purchased one of the recalled phones do according to Samsungs announcement? A. To sell hi