《2023-2024年小学英语六年级上册知识讲解考点精练 Unit 7 Protect the Earth（译林版三起含答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023-2024年小学英语六年级上册知识讲解考点精练 Unit 7 Protect the Earth（译林版三起含答案）.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 7 Protect the Earth知识点讲解与考题精练(有答案)【语音】字母组合“。”的发音Every day I go to school.我每天都去上学I think its really cool!我觉得这真的很酷！We have fun in the classroom我们在教室里玩得很开心Every morning and afternoon!每天早上和 下午！ 令 字母组合oo在这里发长音/u:/,如：school, afternoon令 拓展：字母组合oo在k前，w后以及good, foot, stood中发短音/u/ 字母组合oo还可以发/a /,如：blood,
2、 flood试一试从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。B.cookC.woodD.fbot【知识点1】use的用法We drink water and use water to clean things every day.我们每天喝水，用水清洗东西。解析:use意为“用；使用”(1)考点：use sth. to do sth.用 做口=do sth. with sth.例如：We use water to wash hands.我们用水洗手。=We wash hands with water.提醒：“主语+ use + sth + to do sth. ”表示某人使用某物做某事。谓语
3、动词use的形式要根据 主语和时态的变化而变化。动词不定式在句中作目的状语。(2)【拓展】use和with都有用的意思，use是动词，with是介词，用法不同” “和 I played football with my brother last Sunday.with 的用法：长着The boy with a big nose is my brother.拥有I have a new house with a big garden.“用 Make a sentence with egg”.*注：句中有谓语动词时，选介词“with”表示用，句中无谓语动词时，选动词“use”。【考题精练1】一、单
4、项选择。()1. We can use water things.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. clean()2.You can use it carry big things.A. forB.toC.at二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. There(be) a lot of paper on the desk just now. But now there(be) manypaper bags on it. What happened?Nancy(use) the paper(make) these bags.2. Mr White(use) the telephone(
5、call) people.3. My father(use) a mobile phone(call)(I) just now.4. Who can make a sentence(use/with) this new word?5. They(use/with) paper to make a T-shirt.【知识点2情态动词should的用法All students should know this.所有的学生都应该知道这点。L用法情态动词should表示命令、建议、义务、责任，意为“应当，应该”。情态动词should与动词原形搭配使用，其否定形式是should not, should
6、not可缩写为shouldnt。易错点提醒：should为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化。2 .情态动词should引导的几种常见句式：(1)肯定句结构：主语+ should +动词原形(+其他).例如：You should save water.你(们)应该节约用水。(2)否定句结构:主语+ shouldn,t+动词原形(+其他).例如：You shouldnt waste water.你(们)不应该浪费水。3 3) 一般疑问句结构：Should +主语+动词原形(+其他)？例如：Should we go there tonight?我们今晚应该去那里吗？(4)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+ s
7、hould +主语+动词原形(+其他)？例如： What should we do to protect the Earth?我们应该做什么来保护地球? 【考题精练2】一、用 should 或 shouldnt 填空。1. You keep your room clean and tidy.2. We use too many plastic bottles.3 Its late. I go home now.二、单项选择。()1. 一What does it mean?一It means you walk on the grass.A. shouldntB.shouldC. could()2
8、. We should trees.A. to plantB.plantC. planting三、按要求完成句子。1. We should not waste water.(改为同义句)We should water.2. We should save energy because there is not much energy.(对画线部分提问) we save energy?3. You should litter the rubbish and cut down trees.(改为否定句)You litter the rubbish cut down trees.【知识点 3 too
9、many 与 too muchWe should not cut down too trees because trees help keep the air clean.(P69)We use plastic to make bags and bottles, but too much plastic is bad for Earth.太多解析：too many +可数名词复数- too much +不可数名词拓展：muchtoo+形容词，表示“太” 例如：Dont use too many plastic bags.Dont use too much plastic.He is much
10、too fat, he cant eat too much meat.【考题精练3】)1.Dont use plastic, Mum.A.too manyB.too muchC.much too)2.We shouldnt drive or use plastic bags.A.too much; too manyB.too many; too much C.too much; too much)3.There is not coal oil on Earth.A.too much; orB.too many; orC.too much; and【知识点4】区分：what/how引导的感叹句（
11、复习Ui）What a nice poster!多么漂亮的海报啊！（P75）解析：感叹句常用what或how引导，常用来表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、遗憾等感情。令 在感叹句中what修饰名词或名词性短语。句型结构：1.11前+ 加（+形容词）+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！2. What （+形容词）+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！令how引导的感叹句，其中how用来修饰形容词或副词。句型结构：（1） How+形容词/副词+ （主语+谓语）！How clever he is!他多么聪明啊!How fast he runs!他跑的多快啊！（2） How+形容词+ a/an +单数名词+ （
12、主语+谓语）！How beautiful a girl she is!她是多么漂亮的姑娘啊！（3） How+主语+谓语！How time flies!光阴似箭！口 what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is!多么漂亮的女孩啊!What delicious cakes these are! =How delicious these cakes are!多么美味的蛋糕啊！【考题精练4】一、用What或How填空。1. _a good
13、boy!2. _beautiful pictures they are!3. _happy the children are!4.boring the film is!5.bad rice it is!6.time flies!7. _well the boys are singing!8. _a cheap skirt it is!9.hard the work is!10.hard work it is!二、单项选择。)1.nice weather it is!A. WhatB. How)2.cute bird!A. HowB. What)3. Look at my jacket.A. W
14、hat aB. How)4.foolish man!A. HowB. What aC. How aC. What a nice!C. YoureC. What-excited!)5. Look at the students.A . What aB . What anC. How)6.fast the car is running!A. WhatB. HowC. How a)7.useful ju:sful(有用的)room it is!A. What aB. What anC. How)8.thin the girl is!A. HowB. How aC. What()9.carefully
15、 (副词“细心地”)they do homework!A. HowB. What aC. How a)10.story!B. What an interesting C. How an interestingA How interesting参考答案【语音】A【考题精练1】一、AB二、Lis, are, uses, to make2.uses, to call3.used, to call, me4.with5.use【考题精练2】一、1.should2.shouldn, t3.should二、LA 2.B三、l.save2.Why should3.shouldn,t; or【考题精练3】BAA【考题精练4】一、1.What2.What3.How 4.How5.What6.How7.How8.What9.How10. What二、ACBBCBBAAB