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1、浙江省丽水市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02阅读单项选择&阅读填空一、阅读单项选择(2022 浙江丽水)MEET THE NEXBECOME，：CHAMPIONHow to Become A ChampionA True Tale of how Christy Reaches theTop (Second Edi ton)Elizabeth A. Conard xbrls. comHardbcick Paperback | E-bookS27. 99 | S13. 99 | $3. 99Christy, s drcam is to become the best jun
2、ior rider in America by winning the top annual national horse riding championship, the McClay medal. From age three to eighteen, she has to learn to deal with all kinds of horses, training skills, choices of trainers, troublesome weather, and horse showing challenges. It takes bravery, patience and
3、determination to become a superb rider, but she keeps trying. Read about her journey and seo if sho succeeds as she wishes.From Dusk to DawnThe Vicissi tudes of LifeHenry Krauss xlibris. comHardback I Paperback E-book $26.99 | $18.99 | $3.99We al 1 face chailenges in life, 1ike the boat in the sea o
4、n the book cover. From Dusk to Dawn shares a collection of poems that vividly paints a picture of how people overcome i1Iness, war and emotional stress.What Is A Home?Alena Hrnic xdibrhs. com第1页共27页Sometimes I d be down and I d consider giving up. Perhaps my uncle was right. Maybe I d stay home and
5、wait until someone came to help. On those days, when I lost my way, I d go tobed with a bad feeling. . I had a strong wish to beat blindness and be successful, andthat was usually enough to get me out of bed the next day and try again.Along the way, I learned to be patient with myself and realized t
6、hat asking for help didn, t diminish （贬低）me in any way. I ve got three academic degrees so far.Today, 【ma reporter and broadcaster. 1 ve achieved my dream.Yes, I ve lost my way many times-and found it again. Yes, I ve come close to being hit by a car but never been hit by one. When people ask, “Aren
7、 t you afraid to be out alone?wThe answer to me is clear: being unhappy.27. The writerThe answer to me is clear: being unhappy.27. The writerI would face danger and find happiness instead of staying home andone year after he moved to the US.A. got lost B. became blind 28. Which of the fol lowing can
8、 A. And my uncle knew it wellC. And my uncle was with me 29. What might Jim say when he A. That boy can see!C. We are free now!C. lost his parents D. was hit by a car be put in in Paragraph 6?B. But I kept that to myselfD. So I gave up trying again talks about the writer at the end of the story?B. T
9、hat boy is so poor!D. I ve done much for him!30. The best tile of this passage might be .A. An Imagination to SucceedB. Life with My UncleC. A Common Way to SuccessD. Study in the Library（2020 浙江丽水）Basketbal I, running and swimming are popular events（J|=|） at the Olympics.But there are also some eve
10、nts that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let* s see if you have any knowledge about the following events.Tug-of-warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a countr
11、y can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.第10页共27页Rope climbingIt first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8
12、meters for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope c1imbing in the Olympics.Race walkingIn race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an 01ympic sport since 1904. Men e
13、nter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?A. Rope climbing.B. Basketball.C. Tug-of-warI）. Race walking.31. The rope in rope climbing was metres long in 1896.A. 8B. 15C. 20D. 50Which of the fol lowing is TRUE acc
14、ording to the passage?A. One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war.B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.C. Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race.D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.（2020 浙江丽水）（2020 浙江丽水）Every night, just after the s
15、un goes down. Ruth Medjber talks with her neighbours in Dublin,Ireland, and takes a picture of them at their windows.These photos, in some way, show people* s lives during the global pandemic （大流行病）.“I started out taking photos of just friends and family. In this way, I could connect with them durin
16、g this special time when people have to stay at home, * the photographer explained.第11页共27页“I live alone, so I was missing the days when we were free to communicate with friends. Every evening, on my way to seeing friends, I had a sense of purpose. Now she, s making new friends.The photo project has
17、 taken off on!ine, and she has opened it up to volunteers. But they must be the people who live within 5 kilometers of her homethe Irish government doesn, t allow people to go farther out than that.“I pick a street each night and try to take photos of volunteers,Ruth said. 1 usually take about four
18、photos before it is completely dark, but two if Im talking a lotwhich I love to do.”She said more and more neighbours are joining in her photo project and i t has now got a name, Low at Home.“I think people like knowing that they* re not alone even if they have to stay at home, and they really try t
19、o pick out those who are similar to themselves in the photos, “ she said. Its al so a di fferent view（视角）of the pandemic: Ihe more human view. Instead of showing what the pandemic has taken from us, it shows that it has given us more chances to be with family and friends and spend time together.”“I
20、think wed love most to find something nice, even in the most serious situation as it is now, Ruth said.32. Ruth started out taking the photos in order toA. raise some moneyA. raise some moneyB. connect with friends and familyC. make new friendsD. make new friendsE. join in a photo project of volunte
21、ers33. According to the passage, Low at Home is the name ofA. a photo projectA. a photo projectB. the picture shown in this passageC. a street in DublinC. a street in DublinI）, the special time when people stay home36. According37. Accordingtowhat Ruth said in Paragraph 8, “the more human view shows
22、A.the beautyofstreets in a city of IrelandB.how peopledothings when staying at homeC.the momentoffamily andfriends being togetherD.what the global pandemichas taken from people38. From the passage we caninfer（推断）that Ruth is aperson.A. carefulB. shyC. hardworkingD. loving（2020 浙江丽水）My dear boys and
23、girls, good morning. Today T in going to talk to you, about my understanding of learning history.Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history. You may often wonder why we第12页共27页 students should study something that has nothing to do with our own lives. If you think that way, I shou
24、ld say you are far from the truth.In fact, if wc study history, wc can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events （事件）of people just 1 i ke us. The peopl e who came be fore us helped build and develop the country we are living in. Their ideas often solved many of our problems and troubles.
25、Studying the past helps us to understand what our ancestors，（祖先）lives were like. And it also helps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own 1ife.To be honest, . Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakesof the past. And these mistakes will help people not to do the
26、same wrong things. People often 1 earn from the past to have a better future.Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. Our ancestors* decisions have influenced our own life. Similarly, the decisions of our own ge
27、neration（一代人）will finally influence those who come after us. In this only way, the world is truly connected.History is not just a study of the past. History is the study of people, places, and events that can influence the future.Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing? Or do you have
28、 any doubt about learning history? If you have any question, just feel free to ask.38. What kind of writing is the passage above?A. A diary. B. A story.C. A speech.D. A letter.39. Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 4?A. the mistakes of the past won t help us.B. I dont like the ide
29、a of learning historyit is not easy to learn the subject of historyC. not everything that happened in the past is goodAccording to Paragraph 5, the decisions of our generation will .A. show what is happening to usB. build and develop our countryC. influence the people in the future D. help understan
30、d the people in the past40. The writer wrote the passage to.A. introduce some important people in historydevelop students* interest in learning historyB. explain different people, s understanding of historyshow the relationship between the past and the future第13页共27页（2020 浙江丽水）（2020 浙江丽水）Very often,
31、 when we see young people sitting there, looking at the screen of a mobile phone and smiling, we may think nothing is wrong. But when we come to the question “how much time do they actually spend on media（传播媒介）daily?”, the answer is surprising: young people spend about nine hours every day using med
32、ia, and this only includes media used for enjoyment.Todays young people seem to have become crazy multitaskers. They often use media when doing other activities. Some watch TV when doing homework, some text（发短信），and some others listen to music. But what do young people think of this? A research show
33、ed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had no influence on their schoolwork. Half of them thought using social media made no difference. However, researches have given a different answer: media multi taskers” did worse in tests.Scientists did a research among more than 400 studen
34、ts. It shows that those who text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do worse in their study. In another research, students who dicin t text during a lesson took down a lot more notes than those who were texting. A simikir research also found that students who texted when doing schoolwork had lower
35、 overall （总体的）grades.According to a research, if a kid uses social media a lot, especially at night, he or she will sleep worse and feel more nervous and depressed（消沉的）.On the one hand, young people stay up late to check messages and information. They may also be woken up by messages they receive. O
36、n the other hand, oven the light from a screen could influence their sleep. Some other researches al so show that chiIdren who use media at night go to bed later, get fewer hours of sleep each week, and become sleepy more easily during the daytime.41. The answer to the question in Paragraph 1 is sur
37、prising because young people .A. spend about 9 hours on media for fun dailyoften look at their mobile phones and smileB. always sit there for a long time doing nothinguse different kinds of media to relax themselves42. The underlined word mullilaskers in Paragraph 2 refers to people who.A. ask a lot
38、 of questionsB. use different media for learningC. have several mobile phonesD. do several tasks at the same time43. From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably if he or she uses socialmedia a lot at night.A. become more worriedB. get more excited第14页共27页C. take fewer notes in class D. sl
39、eep much betterWhat is the passage mainly about?A. Social media is very popular among young people.B. Using media too much has a bad influence on young people.C. The use of social media has both advantages and disadvantages.D. Mobi1e phones are the main tools students use for school learning.二、阅读填空（
40、2020 浙江丽水）Good readers often use a flowchart （流程图）orwebs（网状图）to have better picture of what they read （see the drawing on the right）.A flowchart is used to put events in a certain order. Webs show a main idea and supporting details （细节）.Now try to be a good reader and finish the following TWO tasks.
41、Task 1： Read Passage 1 and complete the flowchart.Flowchart 1 WebsTask 2: Read Passage2 and complete the webs.Passage-1:1 spent the whole clay with Bob today. In the morning, we went shopping but vve bouglit nothing. In the afternoon we went to a pet shop. Then we played computer games at home. Bob
42、stayed for dinner with ow family. We liad great fiui. , 1G-Swent to a pet shop &had dinner 第15页共27页Passage* 2:*Students have different opinions about doing housework. - Some students tliiiik its good for them to learn to look after tliemselves. Besides. they can leani to do their part in the I famil
43、y. However, otlieis dont agree. They tliiiik they should save tlie time on housework for learning their lessonsdifferent opinions about & doing housework-cam to do theirleani toDart.time- forlearnings*46 .47 .48 .一49 .50 .51 .52 .53 .一54 .55 .（2022 浙江丽水）Tom是校英文报的一名编辑。请你阅读下面材料，帮助Tom完成任务。TtLEPORTALED八
44、；N VyA )Teleport Specialist: Imagine walking onto a teleport station. Immediately you disappear,第16页共27页and then suddenly you reappear at the place you want to go. There will be no more cars and no more auto mechanics （机械师）.Instead, the teleport specialist will help you move from place.Dirigibles （飞
45、船）may change life in much of theworld. They re relatively cheap to operate and don t require expensive airplane runways. They can stop in mid-air to drop off passengers or deliver goods. Skilled dirigible pilots will be in great need.More and more people will be taking leisure trips to space and the
46、y will need tour guide. One company has already begun a space program with trips costing about S 200, 000. In the future, these high prices should become more affordable, and more space guides will be needed.Robot Mechanic: The robots available now mostly clean carpets or mow lawns. Someday these ma
47、chines will become cheaper, and more families will be able to buy robotic personal assistants or companions. Some people will work as robot mechanics to take care of the mechanical problems of these robots.rrwir. sunsh ineschool. engl ishnewspa per. com. cnTask 1: Choose one to complete the Editor,
48、s Note.A. What kind of people do you think can manage these jobs?B. Which of these jobs do you think will appear in the future?Task 2: Choose proper names of jobs.A. Dirigible PilotB. Online AssistantC. Space Tour GuideTask 3: Choose a proper picture for Robot Mechanic.第17页共27页A.C.B.Task 4: Design a title （标题）for the texts （not more than 5 words）.51