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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一Amazi
2、ng! You wear slippers at work.一Dont you know its a fashion?A. mustB. should C. can D. may一OK, here一Thank you for your lift. See you later.A. are we B. is itC. we are D. comes it1. Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually after ten years* cold relationship between them.A. took upB. made
3、 upC. looked upD. turned up2. More and more people prefer to live in the countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. WhichC. whose D. what3. The book is now out of print,it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. and B. forC. so D. but4. Meyer and his team were the fi
4、rst how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A. showing B. showC. to show D. shownIts difficult for us to learn a lesson in life weve actually had that lesson.A. while B. since C. until D. whenFortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occur
5、red.A. hurriedly B. quickly C. immediately D. shortlyWhat is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work.A. mustB. would6 at last I heard my mother say the following words.Susan, She said 7 uLook at this thread. Sometimes it appears but most of it disappe
6、ars in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable（耐用的）.If life is a 8, then love should be a tead. It can 9 be seenanywhere or anytime, but its really there. Love is 10”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next 11 At that time, my father suddenly got sick
7、seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were 12, every day in themorning and dusk, my mother helped my father walk 13 on the country road. My father had never been so14 Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun
8、 gently shone through the leaves. All of these 15 the most beautiful picture in the world. The doctor had said my father would 16 in two months. But after two months he still couldnt walk alone. We were all worried.“Dad, how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day.“Susan, he said gently, “To tell y
9、ou the truth, I just like 17 with your mom. I like this kind of life. 18 hiseyes, I knew he loved my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, girls and sweet kisses. But from this 19? I understand that love is just a 20in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.1、A
10、. expensive2、 A. playB. lowB talkC. cheapC. actD. highD. perform3、A. silentlyB. carefullyC. certainlyD. happily4、A. moneyB. loveC. timeD. distance5 A. surpriseB joyC. disappointmentD. satisfaction6、 A. SoB. ButC. AndD. For7、A. sadlyB. excitedlyC. regretfullyD. thoughtfully8、A. troubleB. pleasureC. q
11、uiltD. cloth9、A. hardlyB . oftenC. alwaysD. ever10、A. valuableB. insideC trueD. priceless11、 A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring12、A. freeB. backC. fineD. ready13、 A. continuouslyB. worriedlyC. constantlyD. slowly14 A. gentleB. perfectC. pleasedD. thankful15、A. put upB took upC. made upD. set up16、
12、 A. runB. recoverC. standD. work17、A. walking18、A. Examining19、A. practice17、A. walking18、A. Examining19、A. practiceB livingB. SeeingB. observationB. thingC. sittingC. NoticingC. experienceC. jewelD. chattingD. ReadingD. activityD. light20 A. thread第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式27
13、. （15分）语法填空Tea is one of the most favored drinks in our life. However, the origin of tea is lost among history tales. What can be roughly confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China. According to ancient stories, the first person 22_ （ discover） the effects of tea is said to be Shenno
14、ng - the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China. It 3. （ say） that Shennong once tried 72different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he 4, （ lie） on the ground, barely alive. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves 5 （drop） from the tree beside him. Out of curiosit
15、y and habit, Shennong put the leaves6 The food was delicious, the weather was lovely, but the boat ride was great、 The last thing was to go on helicopter ride My little sister was so young to go by herself, so I volunteered to accompany with her on the ride When I got into the helicopter, I attempt
16、to close the door Airplanes have doors So do a helicopter Wrong! The pilot told me that there was no door as they went skywards 100,000 feet into the air I had never been more frightening in my life Its a good thing which the ride lasted for only 15 minutes No more air rides for me, I swear!90 第二节书面
17、表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）为了让同学们远离疾病，保持身体健康，你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“How to be strong and healthy”。 请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿。存在问题:局部学生身体素质差；解决方法:L充足的睡眠；2.加强锻炼，增加户外活动；3.按时吃饭，少吃零食;注意:1.词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to be strong and healthyIt is obvious that some students are neither in good health nor full of e
18、nergy.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、B CB CD CC CBB DA BB15、D16、C17、B18、C19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D 2、C 22、1、C2、 A81、 C1、D2、B23、 1、 C2、B3、B1、 C2、 DA3、 D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读
19、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B5、A6、B7、D8、C9、A10、B11、D12、B13、D14、A15、C16、B17、A 18、D19、C20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. andto discover2. is saidlay3. droppinginto4. energetichis5. calledmore第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）A few years before, my fam
20、ily went to a seafood festival in Florida. The food was delicious, agothe weather was lovely, but the boat ride was great. The last thing was to go on A helicopter nde. andaMy little sister was so young to go by herself so I volunteered to accompany Mb her on the ride, toowith 删除When I got into the
21、helicopter, I attempt to close the door. Airplanes have doors. So do a attempteddoeshelicopter. Wrong? The pilot told me that there was no door as they went skywards 100.000 feet weinto the air. I had never been more firightening in my life. It s a good thing which the ride lasted frightenedthat28、
22、only 15 minutes. Xo more air rides for me. I swear*第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、How to be strong and healthyIt is obvious that some students are neither in good health nor full of energy. Therefore, Pd like to offer some suggestions on how to keep healthy and energetic.First of all, to get enough sleep, wed be
23、tter form the habit of early to go to bed and early to rise instead of staying up late. In addition, we ought to take more exercise and do more outdoor activities to strengthen our body. Last but not least, make sure we keep a balanced diet, which will be beneficial to us.Follow these suggestions, a
24、nd we will be strong and healthy and stay away from illnesses.C. may D. should. Governments around the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A. put out B. roll out C. make out D. reach out. 一Ken, but the music you are enjoying is too loud.Oh, Fm terribly sorry. P
25、H turn it down on the spot.A. 1 am really tired of thisB. I need your helpC. Pd like to talk with youD. I hate to say this12. This is the first time I my picture with my own hands.It is time that you a picture for me.A. have taken;tookB. took;should takeC. took; will take D. will take; have taken13.
26、 I up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have made B. had madeC. was making D. would make14. Difficulties strengthen the mind,labour does the body.A. ifB. asC. for D. so15. Mr Johnson, I have something I would like to trouble you with._ Just tell me what I can do
27、.A. You have my word B. Donft give me thatC You can say that again D. Donft stand on ceremony16. Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are to through everyday householdproducts.A. devoted B. addicted C. exposed D. appliedDespite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang
28、continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal of scientific knowledge throughout the world.A. advocate B. distributionC. allocation D. division17. That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is many office workers spend theirweekends.A. whatB. howC. where D. why18. I
29、 would not be seeing the film Green Book now me up in time.A. were Kathy not to pickB. had Kathy not pickedC. if Kathy hasnt picked D. if Kathy did not pick19. 一Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I hang it in the dining room.A. mightB. mustC. need D. would第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅
30、读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） New York City is a world capital in every sense of the wordit*s a cultural and economic powerhouse, and arguably the most influential city on the planet. But it wasnt always this way, as the following cities once dominated the world around them.Djenne-Djenn
31、oIn the flood lands of the Niger delta people have been building houses and other structures with clay for centuries. The town of Djenne-Djenno is made entirely out of clay. It was inhabited as far back as 250 BC, and became an important link in the trans-Saharan gold trade（跨撒哈拉黄金交易）.Constructed on
32、hills called Utoguere? the city managed to escape the marshy（沼泽的）landscape and annual floods produced by the rainy season. Djenne-Djenno is believed to be one of the earliest settlements in the sub-Saharan region, and is considered by some to be “the typical African City”.Archeological evidence show
33、s us a continuous human presence in the area up until the 14th century AD, when people moved to the nearby town of Djenne, founded in the 11th century. Further evidence points out that even before the citys construction, the Bozo people were growing wild rice in the region. In the 13th century AD, w
34、ith King Koumboros conversion to Islam, its palace transformed into a mosque.CarthageLegend has it that Carthage was founded by Queen Dido of the Phoenicians. She fled the city of Tyre located in present-day Lebanon in order to escape the hatred of her brother Pygmalion, who was her rival to the thr
35、one. Along with a group of settlers, she traveled a great distance by sea and landed in North Africa, where she met King larbas. He offered to give them land in order to build a settlement, but no bigger than the surface covered by the hide（牛皮）of an ox. They cleverly cut the hide into thin strips an
36、d were able to enclose a fairly large area of land. On this land, the mighty city of Carthage was built.These stories are most likely just that, but the fact that the Phoenicians built the city around 760 BC is true. Located in such a good positionin the middle of the Mediterranean, close to Sicily,
37、 Sardinia and Corsica, and a pretty good distance from Egypthelped make Carthage a leading trade center and military power. The population soon reached half a million citizens and, in order to house them all, buildings were all built five or six stories tall. Carthage was the first city in ancient t
38、imes to have a centralized sewage system, linking all buildings within the city walls. Themost notable of structures among the ruins was the “Thophet， which is believed to be an altar（圣坛）for child sacrifice.TenochtitlanTenochtitlan was the capital city of the Aztec Empire. It was built on an island
39、surrounded by Lake Texcoco deep inside the jungles of Central America. By the time the Spanish conquerors were aware of its existence, the population was around 200, 000. This was a city very different from what the Europeans were used to. Founded in 1325 AD, the Aztec capital was joined to the main
40、land by three causeways（堤道）.It was laid out in straight street grids and had enormous pyramids at its center, which were surrounded by the skulls of the dead and ceremonial sculptures. 1 What do we know about the ancient cities?A. Tenochtitlan was the first city to link all buildings within the city
41、 walls using a centralized sewage system.B. Carthage was considered to have played an important role in the trans-Saharan gold trade.C. There was no doubt that Carthage was founded by Queen Dido of the Phoenicians.D. According to some people, the city Djenne-Djenno is “a typical African city”.2、The
42、passage is most probably taken froma news report B. a science fiction C a history book D a research paper22. （8 分）At first glance Esther Okade seems like a normal 10-year-old. She loves dressing up, playing with Barbie dolls and going to the park or shopping. But what makes the British-Nigerian youn
43、gster stand out is the fact that shes also a university undergraduate.Esther, from Walsall, an industrial town in the UKs West Midlands region, is one of the countrys youngest college freshmen. The talented 10-year-old enrolled at the Open University, a UK-based distance learning college, in January
44、 and is already top of the class, having recently scored 100% in a recent exam.“Its so interesting. It has the type of maths I love. Its real maths-theories, complex numbers, all that type of stuff,” she smiles* want to finish the course in two years. Then Im going to do my PhD in financial maths wh
45、en Im 13.1 want to have my own bank by the time Im 15 because I like numbers and I like people and banking is a great way to help people. she adds.Esther has always jumped ahead of her peers. She sat her first Math GSCE exam, a British high school qualification, at Ounsdale High School in Wolverhampton at just six, where she received a C-grade. A year later, she got the A-grade she wanted. Then last year she scored a B-grade when she sat the Math A-level exam.Not content with breaking barriers to attend co