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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后
2、,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their owndemand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having faced1. for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheer
3、s and applause.A. It were notB. It had not beenC. Were it not D. Had it not been.2. It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. where B. whenC. that D. whichWith economy increasing steadily, people enjoy a life of higher quality.A. sho
4、uld B. can C. may D. mustHow long do you suppose it is he arrived and began to work there?A. whenB. beforeC. after D. since3. Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?-Oh, I missed it. I wish I my vacation there.A. am spending B. will spend C. have spent D. had spentYoud better write down the phone numbe
5、r of that restaurant for future.A. purpose B. reference C. memory D. assessmentPm afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party next weekend.A. to be heldB. being heldC. held D. is to be held4. The two girls are getting on very well and share with each other.A. little B. much C. someD. noneRecently s
6、ome hospitals in China have adopted they call a robot-doctor,will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.16、A. walk B. drive C. ride D. move17、A. week B. month C. dayD. hour18、A. pleasedB. confident C. confused D. patient19、A. In factB. Above all C. In general D. At once20、A. detour B. de
7、edC. delight D. delay第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Its almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants,L_in the backstreets. These spots are usuallyaway from popular tourist attractions, which means that to find them you
8、*11 need the spirit of an explorer.Thats2. I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I foundX_restaurant that sold dishes from Xi*anwhen I explored the area around4. (I) office one day. I decided to try it tout.My roiijiamoS. (make) fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft when 16.
9、 bite) into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender In fact, I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me. Though its just a snack its still quite filling and can7. (easy) satisfy your appetite.There are a variety of things you can put inside the “mo”,as the bread is called
10、. For example, in certain areas inXian, the meat8. (use) is usually beef, but in Gansu Province, lamb is more common. And the first roujiamo that I tried was made9. chicken. However its made, it*s still a tasty snack. And for an American like me who grew up 10. (eat) hamburgers, ifs a perfect combin
11、ation of East and West.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir, I am a student from the near school. Here
12、 I want to report the environmental situation for you. There used to many green trees and all kind of flowers in our school all the year round. The school looks like a beautiful garden and we had a clean studying environment. And everything has changed since your chemical factory was built a year be
13、fore. Every day it produces lots of waste water and harm gases. The terrible pollution has been done great harm to our health. We all expect you factory can take measures to stop the pollution soon.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29. (25分)美国某中学举办英语暑假训练营,开设以下课程:cookin&swimming,giving first aid, playingfootball/basket
14、ball o假定你是李华,请你写封申请信,报名参加其中一门课程的学习。内容包括:1 .你感兴趣的一门课程;.为什么想学这门课程;2 .你期望从中学到什么。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madani,Yours, LiHua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)B D CBI) DBB D CBI) DB1、2、3、4、5、 10、C11、B12、D13、D14、C15、B16、B17、D18、C19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A
15、2、D3、C4、B22、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D23、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C24、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C25、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B 3、A4、D5、C6、B7、A8、D9、C10、B11、C12、A13、D14、B15、A16、B17 D18、C19、A20、D第二节(每题15分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. buthow2. am
16、y3. was madebit4. easilyused5. witheating第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、1. near*nearby; 2. forto; 3.在 used to A many 之间加 be; 4. kind*kinds; 5. lookslooked;6. AndBut; 7 before一ago; 8. harmharmful; 9.把 has been done 中的 been 去掉;10. you-your第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、DearSir/Madam,I am very glad to hear that your
17、school will start an English Summer Camp which includes a variety of courses, such as cooking, swimming giving first aid, playing football or basketball.I am interested in giving first aid and I am writing to sign up for the course.I choose to attend the courses due to the fact that first aid is of
18、great importance to people.If a person gets injured and needs medical care before a doctor can be called in,every second counts in saving life, in which case the knowledge of first aid can help save lives.Besides personally,! plan to study medicine and devote my life to medical research.Hopefully, t
19、he course will help me to learn about how to deal with medical emergencies.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,LiHuaA. what; that B. that; whichC. what; which D. which; what6. Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it snow in winter.A. shall B. can C. mustD.
20、 mightThe Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so you*d better buy.A. this B. that C. it D. one Anything to drink? What about coffee?Er. I think Til have a cold drink coffee.A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather thanHow I wish I my mouth before I shouted at my mum
21、!A. shutB. have shutC. had shut D. would shut7. Some schools, including ours, will have to make in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. amusements B. adjustmentsC. appointments D. achievements8. Can you come on Monday of Tuesday?一Pm afraid day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any9. A
22、ll the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He his car last night.A. has fixed B. had fixed C. would fix D. was fixingThe famous book Frankenstein,by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.A. writingB. having writtenC. written I), was
23、 written10. What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?-Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work.A. mustB. wouldC. may D. should11. Not until the better qualities in ourselves expect to find them in others.A. have we developed; can wewe have developed; that can weB. we have developed; c
24、an wecan we develop; that we will第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分) On the banks of Tanzanias Lake Eyasi lives the worlds last hunter-gatherer tribe (部落)一the Hadza. They dont grow food, raise animals or build houses. Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thous
25、and years.Their world is one of complete freedom something modern society can barely imagine and is unlikely to ever experience, let alone have the skills to stay alive. Text messages and phone calls dont exist. Nor do cars and electricity. No jobs, timetables, and social structures. No laws, taxes
26、and unbelievably, no money the closest thing to currency (交 易)is the trade for a pair of shorts with a neighboring tribe.We spent our time with the Hadza hunting baboons (狒狒),a daily activity for the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and man-eating lions. But a successful
27、 hunting trip is the difference between eating or going hungry.The Hadza diet consists mainly of honey, fruit and meat. Men often hunt in pairs to shoot animals with bows and arrows. The Hadza show us how to track animals, from baboons to snakes to lions. They are hugely skilled with their handmade
28、bows and arrows we have a go and barely get the arrow to go three feet in front of us.The language of the Hadza is believed to be the oldest still-spoken language known to man. The Hadza dont have conflict, and have no memory of starvation. Their population never reaches numbers that cannot be suppo
29、rted through hunting or gathering. They never get from their land more than they need.Unlike modern-day office workers, the Hadza enjoy an extraordinary amount of free time. Their work”一 hunting for food takes up around five hours of their day. They?ve been in such a state of peaceful existence for
30、thousands of years.1、We can learn from the text that the Hadza.A. lead a very simple lifelive on traditional agricultureB. have their own system of currencyshow a lot of interest in new technology2、Which of the following can describe the Hadzas environment?A. Stressful.B. Comfortable.C. Exciting.D.
31、Dangerous.3、The relationship between the Hadza and nature.A. is going wrongis full of conflictB. is in perfect harmonyis changing all the time4、Why does the author come to visit the Hadza?A. To study their native language.B. To get to know their way of life.C. To learn survival skills from them.D. T
32、o persuade them to protect animals.22. (8 分)The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists (人类学家).Descriptions like “Paleolithic(旧石器时代)Man”, “Neolithic(新石器时代)Man“,etc., neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twenty
33、-first century, they will surely choose the label “Legless Man. Histories of the time will go something like this: In the twcnK-first century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to pr
34、event people from walking. And the surprising thing is that they didnt use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were ruined by the presence of large car parks.”The future history boo
35、ks might also record that we lost the right of using our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a birds-eye view of the world or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train,
36、 the unclear picture of the countryside constantly slides over the window. When you mention the most impressive place-names in the world, the typical 21st century traveler always says Ive been there.meaning “I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.”When you travel at hig
37、h speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you skip all experience. The traveler on
38、 foot, on the other hand, lives in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tired
39、ness. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.1、Anthropologists name man nowadays “Legless Man” because.A. people prefer cars, buses and trainspeople travel without using legsB. lifts prevent people from walkingpeople use their legs less and less2 According to the passage
40、, what might make people lose the right of using their eyes?A. The modern means of transportation. B. A bird-eye view of the world.C. The unclear sight from the vehicles. D. The fast-paced life style.3、From the passage, we know traveling at high speeds means.A. appreciating beautiful scenery B. expe
41、riencing life skillsC. focusing on the next destination D. feeling physical tiredness 4、What does the author intend to tell us?A. Modern transportation devices have replaced legs.B. Traveling makes the world a small place.C. Humans history develops venr fast.I). The best way to travel is on foot.23.
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47、erience effectively. Let your creativity flow through you to make your summary of personal and professional history look unique. If you attach a brief application letter along with it, you can have yet another great selling point up your sleeve!Since a resume has the power to make or break your chan
48、ces of earning an interview call, you probably would have a lot of questions in your mind. To ease out the tension and answer all the questions, we have listed a list of FAQs, which are sure to make your life easierIs Which of the following can help you get a job interview according to the text?A. Previous working experiences.B. An appealing resume.C. Your conimunication skills.D. Your creativity and personality2、What do you have to do when writing a resume?A. Copy-paste some parts from