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1、现在进行时的被动语态【语法情境感知】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1 .一Have you moved into the new house?Not yet,the rooms(paint).2 .The new plan(discuss) now.3 .The whole city looks like a big construction site.Many new factories (build).4 .Look! The roads(widen) now.5 .一The window is dirty.一I know.It(not clean) for weeks.答案:are bei
2、ng paintedis being discussedare being builtare being widenedhasnt been cleaned二、读以下句子,选出含有现在进行时的被动语态的句子1.1 was invited to the English party.2 .The life of Milu deer is being studied at present.3 .He said that the work would be finished the next week.4 .These books are specially written for children.
3、5 .The bridge was being repaired.6 .Some animals are not being protected well enough.7 .This class will have been taught by Miss Brown for two years by next summer.8 .The English novel is being written by the author.含有现在进行时的被动语态的句子:归纳:现在进行时的被动语态的构成为:+。答案:2, 6, 8; am/is/are+being+过去分词三、试着把以下含有现在进行时的句
4、子改为被动语态例句:They are singing the song in the classroom.一The song is being sung by them in the classroom.1 .The workers are repairing the bridge.2 .The students are cleaning the classroom.3 .Their aunts are taking care of them.4 .One of the best students is writing the report.5 .They are carrying out a
5、n interesting experiment.6 .My father is painting our new house.答案: The bridge is being repaired by the workers.The classroom is being cleaned by the students.They are being taken care of by their aunts.The report is being written by one of the best students.An interesting experiment is being carrie
6、d out by them.Our new house is being painted by my father.【考点剖析】考点一现在进行时的被动语态的定义和构成现在进行时的被动语态同主动语态一样强调在目前或现阶段正 在进行的动作。现在进行时的被动语态由“is/am/are+being+及物动词 的过去分词”构成。下面以动词短语look after为例,列表说明现在进行时的被动语态的句 式变化:考点二现在进行时的被动语态的考前须知1)有些动词的进行时的主动语态表示被动含义。如:The books are printing.这些书正在印刷中。2)有些表示感觉的动词(如feel,taste,s
7、mell等),用一般现在时表示被动 含义;用现在进行时表示主动含义。如:The material feels soft.这块布料质地柔软。I am feeling the material.我在抚摸这块布料。考点三掌握现在进行时的被动语态的高考考点【随堂练习】语法填空l)Looking at the beef(cook) on the stove,the mother pictured the whole family having meals together.2)In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibilit
8、y (consider) or has been put in place as an incentive for reducing waste.3)And it is not just robins that(keep) awake by artificial light.4)Food supplies in the flood-stricken area(run out).We must act immediately before theres none left.5)The new generation of computers,with artificial intelligence
9、, (develop) and perfected now.6)They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house(rebuild).7)It is believed that a new kind of drug(develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.8)A new hospital(build) here.We hope that it can be
10、 finished next month.9)一Whats that noise?一OhJ forgot to tell you.The new machine(test).10)1 dont know what(do) by the children in the room now.把以下句子变成被动语态ll)My brother is making a model plane.12)Her neighbour is taking care of her baby.13)Mrs Wang is mending the boys shirt.14)The boys and girls are
11、decorating the classrooms.15)The men are talking about their future.答案:being cookedis being consideredare being keptare running outare being developedis being rebuiltis being developedis being builtis being testedis being doneA model plane is being made by my brother.Her baby is being taken care of by her neighbour.The boys shirt is being mended by Mrs Wang.The classrooms are being decorated by the boys and girls.Their future is being talked about by the men.