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1、2021-2022学年第一学期高二第二次月考英语试题第I卷（共100分）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值20分，计入总分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the play delayed?A. The main actor hasnt come.B. The electricity has failed.C. The director is stuck in a traffic jam.2. What is th
2、e woman trying to find?A. The campus. B. The church. C. The garden.3. What is the woman doing now?A. Leaving for a holiday. B. Taking a vacation. C. Eating out.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a hospital.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A movie. B. A novel. C
3、. A TV play.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At Jacks home. B. At the mans home. C. At the womans home.7. Why will the woman have only a little
4、 cake?A. She is full. B. She dislikes the cake. C. She is trying to lose weight.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man suggest doing to spend the weekend?A. Having a barbecue. B. Having a picnic. C. Having a walk.9. What is the woman in charge of?A. Buying food. B. Buying drinks. C. Inviting some frien
5、ds.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the womans job?A. Tt is a full-time job. B. It is a part-time job. C. It is just to make phone calls.修改：在错 词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our school has had a survey on reading. It shows that 55 percent the students spen
6、d their time reading textbooks after the school. Only 10 percent enjoy read literature. Why? They dont have enough time but they have too much homework to do. Some complain that literary work are so thick that they hardly have enough patient to finish them. Others who only concentrate in how to get
7、high scores simply admit that reading literature wont help them with their exams. Whats more, some students showed no interest in literature. As the matter of fact, books play an important role in our life. Not only can reading make us relaxing, but also it helps us learn the customs and cultures in
8、 the past and at present at home and abroad.第二节：书面表达（总分值25分）52.假定你是李华，你的外教Peter对中国饮食文化非常感兴趣，他想请你推荐一款中国传统餐饮，请你写 封电子邮件给他。内容包括：1.餐饮名称；2.简要描述；3.推荐理由。 注意:1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua听力:1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACB11-15 CCAAB 16-20 CABAC11. What does the woman think of h
9、er job?A. It is uninteresting.B. The boss is very strict.C. It is a good chance to learn something.12. Why does the woman feel stressed sometimes?A. She has a lot of work to do every day.B. She meets a lot of different people every day.C. She feels it hard to balance study and work at the same time.
10、听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is wrong with the mans son?A. He has broken his leg.B. He has broken his head.C. He has broken his arm.14. What is the mans son doing now?A. Having a rest. B. Taking an X-ray. C. Seeing a doctor.15. How did the mans son go to work when the accident happened?A By car. B. By
11、motorbike. C. By bike.16. When did the accident happen?A. About one hour ago.B. About two hours ago. C. About three hours ago.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the speaker doing when the theft happened?A. Sleeping. B. Cooking meals. C. Listening to music.18. What did the speaker notice first in the kit
12、chen when she went downstairs?A. The door was opened.B. The light was turned on.C. The thief was running out.19. Where was the speakers video recorder?A. On the kitchen table. B. On the kitchen chair. C. On the kitchen floor.20. What did the speaker worry about besides her video recorder?A. Her mone
13、y. B. Her keys. C. Her food.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）一节（共15小题，每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AWere always looking for well-written reviews of books, music, movies, television shows, websites, video games andother products. When writing a review, concentrate on exactly wh
14、at you liked or didn*t like. Give examples of strengths and weaknesses, be descriptive and provide background information on an author, director, actor or musician, if possible. Find professional reviews in magazines or newspapers and see how reviewers deal with their topics, but be sure to express
15、your own voice in your review.Grammar Hint for Reviews： When describing a book, movie, album or anything else, use the present tense. Book ReviewsDiscuss an authors technique, strengths and weaknesses instead of focusing on the plot. Does the story flow? Is there a strong sense of character and plac
16、e? Did you stay up until dawn to finish it? Is it good reading for teenagers? What influence did it have on you and why? If youve read other books by the same author, discuss how this book compares.Movie ReviewsThink of the major Oscar categories and consider the performances, music, lighting and se
17、tting, etc. Do these work together? Did some hold up while others didnt? If the movie is based on a book, discuss whether one is better than the other and why. If the movie is a remake, compare the film to its original.Remember that a well-written movie review should discuss strengths and weaknesses
18、. Some readers may not have seen a movie yet, so dont give away an exciting scene or the ending !College ReviewsBegin by providing an overview of the college, including location, size and a description of the campus and/or dorm life. Think about all aspects of your college visit. What academic, athl
19、etic and after-class programs are available? What are the students like? What makes the college different from others? Every school has strengths and weaknesses. Be objective. Consider what the school has to offer and who might enjoy or benefit the most from attending there.1. When writing a review,
20、 you.A. cannot refer to any previous reviewmust express your own views and opinionsB. must provide some information about the authorneednt give any examples to support your views2. Which aspects should be included in all three reviews?A. Strengths and weaknesses.B. Plot and character.D. Location and
21、 description.C. Programs and scenes.3. Where can you probably find the passage?A. In a personal diary.C. In a tourist guidebook.B. In an official report.D. In a popular magazine.Josh Morrison, 17, dreamed of raising $ 100,000 to build a home for a low-income family. After years of hard work, his dre
22、am has come true. The house is now in the early stages of building.Six years ago, Josh and his dad went into the Habitat for Humanity ReStore, a home improvement store and donation center run by the nonprofit organization. They were there to buy a sink. Josh, then 11, also noticed a collection of pe
23、nnies. I instantly felt the urge to help with that J he said. Josh set a fund-raising deadline of four years. Many people doubted whether he could reach his goal of $100,000, but it didnt shake his faith. He devoted his time to raising money at his school and other nearby schools. He collected money
24、 from neighbours, got publicity from local newspapers, and placed cans in stores so that people could donate extra change.Joshs fund-raising efforts began to produce results. Still, there were challenges. Four months before his deadline, he was $ 30,000 short. He decided to hold a Family Fun Fair an
25、d Spaghetti Dinner event in Uxbridge, which is in the province of Ontario. The event raised $19,000.“I didnt care how long it took me J said Josh. I would raise $100,000. With three weeks left, a company called Joshs house and offered to donate $18,000. Eventually, Josh reached a total of $134, 000
26、before the deadline. The momentum jus kept going, and we decided to do more J he said. Joshs Penny House, is being built by Habitat for Humanity in the city of Oshawa, along with 24 new town houses. Josh has helped with some construction, as have other volunteers. He will choose the family that move
27、s into the unit.Next year, the 17-year-old kid will head to college in British Columbia, Canadas westernmost province. As an 11-year-old kid when starting fund-raising, Josh was able to send a powerful message across the world. No matter how old you are, if you have a dream and are willing to do any
28、thing to achieve it, it can come true.4. Which word can best describe Josh Morrison in Paragraph 2?A. CautiousB. StraightforwardC. Open-mindedD. DeterminedWhy did Josh hold the Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Dinner event?A. To attain his goal.B. To call for more attention.C. To win approval from the
29、locals.D. To find sponsors for a family.5. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?A. He received continuous donations.B. His project became more popular.C. He got more support from his family.D. The result was beyond expectations.6. What can be the best title for the text?A. Kindness from
30、 a CompanyB. The Penny House DreamC. A Fund-raising CampaignD. A Boy with a Warm HeartCPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional （情感的）intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a persons makeup that cannot be
31、measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional in
32、telligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent
33、 does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and muc
34、h needed emphasis （重视）on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Altho
35、ugh the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives （视角）from which to study how pe
36、ople manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.7. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emoti
37、onal skills.D. It refers to a persons positive qualities.8. Why does the author mention “doctor” and cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain arule.B.To clarify a concept.C. To present afact.D.To make aprediction.9. What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorab
38、le.B.Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D.Unclear.10. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.C. Its practical application.B. Expectations for future studies.D. Scientists with new perspectives.DSpending time in nature has been known to positi
39、vely impact mental health for some time now, but even greenery planted along a sidewalk line can be beneficial.Mental health experts have long believed the health benefits of spending time in nature and there5re many related studies. A team of German researchers studied the long-term connection betw
40、een living in an urban area where there are fewer green spaces and levels of depression. To understand the impact of being near a green space-specifically, trees planted along neighborhood sidewalks 一they examined data from 10,000 residents of Leipzig, the most populated city in Saxony, Germany. Res
41、earchers assessed the number and type of street trees, how close they were planted to homes, and the number of drugs residents take to treat depression.In addition to their closeness to green spaces, researchers also took into account the age, employment status, gender, and body weight of each of th
42、e participants. They found that trees located within 100 meters of the home were associated with a lower risk of being given antidepressants（抗抑郁药），particularly in poor or unimportant neighborhoods. As these populations are usually at a greater risk of being given antidepressants in Germany, the find
43、ings prove just how beneficial green spaces in urban areas can be for improving mental health.“Our findings suggest that street trees- a publicly accessible form of urban green spaces taking up a small area can help close the gap in health inequalities between economically different social groups J
44、says Dr. Melissa Marselle, lead author of the study. This is good news because street trees are relatively easy to achieve and their number can be increased without much planning effort.”In addition to the mental health benefits for humans, planting more trees is also good for the environment. “Addi
45、ng street trees in residential urban areas is a nature-based solution that may not onlypromote mental health, but also contribute to biodiversity conservation and mitigating climate change, says senior author Professor Aletta Bonn. 12. How did the German team obtain their findings?A. By conducting e
46、xperiments.B. By carrying out an analysis.C. By referring to previous studies.D. By interviewing 10,000 residents.13. What did the researchers find?A. Spending time in nature has health benefits.B. Green spaces have different effects on people.C. People in poor areas suffer depression more easily.D.
47、 Trees close to homes may reduce the risk of depression.14 What does the underlined word “mitigating“ in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Wiping.B. Easing.C. Understanding.D. Monitoring.15. Why does the author write this text?A. To give tips on planting trees.B. To report a discovery in medicine.
48、C. To present the findings of a study.D. To share a way to fight depression.第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: Should I jump?” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 16 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.17 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your stre