下学期高一英语第一次月考试题.pdf

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1、创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日20212021 年下学期高一英语第一次月考年下学期高一英语第一次月考创创 作人:作人:埃半来埃半来日日 期:期:二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1111 日日一单项选择一共 15 小题;每一小题 1 分,满分是 15 分1Properand exercise are both good for health.A.foodB.foodsC.dietD.habits2.Would you slow down a bit,please?I cantyou.A.hold on toB.put up withC.make up toD

2、.keep up with3.Dont get disappointed.We are beginner.A.above allB.first of allC.after allD.at all4On her way home from school,she found her watch.A.missingB.losingC.missedD.left5.John plays football,if not better than,David.A.as wellB.as well asC.so wellD.so well as6.The work is so important that yo

3、u must be careful enough mot to make any mistake.Evena small one mayyou your job.A.takeB.payC.costD.spend7.There is too much in the West lake Museum for us toat one go.A.take inB.take upC.take offD.take over8.There are so many beautiful pairsthat I cant decided which to buy.A.to be chosenB.to choose

4、 fromC.to chooseD.for choosing9.The shop doesnt open until 11 a.m.,it loses a lot of business.创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日A.forB.orC.butD.so10.A:Have you any oranges and apples?B:.Of course,we have some fruits.B.The oranges are very cheap.You like apples,dont you?D.Yes,

5、madam,on the second shelf over there.11.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor.whomB.of whoseC.whoseD.of whom12.In order to stay _,he walks to school every day.A.stronglyB.openC.highD.fit13.I wrote a report _ what I saw and heard.A.because ofB.as a result ofC.depended onD.based o

6、n14.The flower is dead.I _ it yesterday.A.should waterB.must waterC.should have wateredD.mustnt have watered15.Only in this way _ find the way of solving the difficult problem.A.you canB.would youC.can youD.you will二、完形填空一共 15 题;每一小题 1 分,满分是 15 分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16-30 各题所给的四个选项里面选出最正确选项。Today many p

7、eople say that women have the same opportunities as men in society.Butthis was not always so.In the past,women all over the world had to16to get the sameopportunities as men in education and jobs.Many people said that women should not receive17education because they would not do as well as men when

8、they went to18.One women who19that women should have equal opportunities was Marie Curie,创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日a scientist.In the late 1800s scientists knew that a metal,uranium(铀),gave offradiation(辐射).They also knew how20radiation came from this element.But they

9、 did not know whatthis radium was like;they21why and how uranium gave off radiation.Marie Curie set to answer these questions.In one of her experiments she was studying a22material which,she knew contained uranium.But it gave off four times23muchradiation as uranium usually24.What could explain this

10、25?Marie Curie thought thatthere26another source of radiation in this material.In 1898 Marie Curie set out to find out this new source of radiation,which she named radium Her husband,who was also a scientist,27her.They set up a lab in an oldbuilding behind a school.For four years the Curies searched

11、,doing many28.And onemorning in 1902 Marie 29the source of the radiation.Marie Curie30to the world that there was a new element that gave off radiation.And she also proved to the world that if women are given truly equal opportunity they can reallyhelp society.1118.A.churchB.hospital1222创 作人:埃半来日 期:

12、二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:222二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日26.A.must beB.must haveC.may beD.mightbe228.A.thingsB.discoveriesC.readingsD.experiments230.A.agreedB.provedC.explainedD.belonged三、阅读理解一共 20 题;每一小题 2 分,一共 40 分阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项里面选出最正确选项。(A)I like watching TV very much for I think it has many advanta

13、ges长处.First of all,watching TV is a good rest.After a day of hard work,we need a good rest.Watching TV can makeour mind and body not tired any more because of the pleasant music and TV plays.Besides,watching TV is entertaining娱乐消遣.There are many kinds ofentertainment,such as sports activities活动,sing

14、ing and dancing concerts,plays and films allover the world at every time.Its not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activitieswithin a short time.We need at least over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris,a week by trainfrom Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens Di

15、strict to Manhattan District.But创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日within just one second,TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show inParis by changing the channels.Most important,watching TV is educational教育.Our children can learn every kindsof subjects t

16、hrough the educational programmes and the special reports on TV,and its easy forthem to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian lessons from aRussian teacher in Moscow.Even we can learn how to behave well from the TV plays.Meanwhile,a teacher can teach millions of studen

17、ts without a huge classroom.31.The best title for the text is_.A.TV brings good restB.The advantages of watching TVC.Todays TV programmesD.How to use TV in schools32.Which of the following is true according to the text?_.A.The writer likes watching TV than others.B.There are different kinds of progr

18、ammes on TV in China and Russia.C.There are many kinds of entertainment programmes on TV.D.Its not easy to drive from Manhattan to Queens District.33.According to the writer what is the most important reason for watching TV?_.A.We can learn something useful.B.Watching TV is a good rest.C.We can see

19、whatever we like.D.We can enjoy ourselves.34.The writer writes the text to_.A.persuade us to buy a TVB.tell her ideas about TVC.introduce some TV programmesD.tell us how to learn from TV创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:(B)二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日Laptop(便携式)computers are popular all over the world.P

20、eople use them on trains andairplanes,at airplanes,at their workplace.In the United States today,laptops also connect studentsto their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop program that allows students to doschoolwork anywhere they go.within five years,each of the 1,500 student

21、s at the college willreceive a laptop.The laptops are part of a 10 million computer programat Westlake,a110-year-old college.The students with laptops will also have access(接近)to the Internet.Inaddition,they will be able to use e-mail tospeakwith their teachers,their classmates and theirfamilies.How

22、ever,the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able touse computers without going to computer labs.They can work with it at home,in a fast-foodrestaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all.Because of the changes in computer technology,laptops use in higher education,such

23、 as colleges and universities,is workable.As laptops become more powerful,theybecome more similar to desktop computers.In addition,the portable computers can connectstudents to not only the Internet,but also libraries and other resources.State officials also aretesting laptop programs at other unive

24、rsities,too.At Westlake College,more than 60 percent ofthe staff(成员)use computers.The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said,“Here we are in middle of Virginia and were giving students awindow on the world.They can see everything and do everything

25、.35.The laptop program is mainly set for the students to_.A.use for their schoolworkB.access the internet创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日C.work at homeD.connect them to libraries36.Why is the word“speakin the second paragraph in quotation mark(引号)_.A.They talk to each other

26、 without saying any words.B.They use the computerlanguage.C.Laptops have speakers.D.None of the above reasons isright.37.Which of the followings is true about Westlake College_.A.All teachers use computers.B.1,500 students have laptops.C.It is an old college in American.D.Students there can do every

27、thing38.A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can _.A.attend lectures on information technologyB.travel around the worldC.get information from around the worldD.have free laptops(C)In todays world,almost everyone knows that air pollution 污染and water pollution areharmful to

28、peoples health.However,not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution,and that is harmful to human health,too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf聋.Today,however,scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noisewh

29、ere they work.Many of the workers who print newspapers and books,and who weave 织cloth become deaf.Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf.Recently it wasdiscovered that many teenagers几十岁的人in America could hear no better than 65-year-oldpersons,for these young people like to listen t

30、o pop music and most of pop music is a kind of创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日noise.Besides,noise produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult andunpleasant,or even make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 d

31、ecibels分贝can cause deafness.Now thegovernments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China,the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems butalso noise pollution problems.39.The text is mainly about_.A.air pollutionB.noise

32、 pollutionC.water pollutionD.world pollution40.According to the text,a continuous noise of _ decibels can make people deaf.A.less than 85B.less than 65C.more than 85D.about 6541.10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because_.A.they are too busy to listen to others talkB.they often

33、listen to pop musicC.they live near airportsD.they are working in noisy places42.The government of China is trying to solve_.A.air,water and noise pollutionB.only air and water pollutionC.only water pollutionD.only air pollution(D)Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europ

34、e.The nearest countryis France which is 20 miles away.Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel.The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean,to the west,and the North Sea,to the east.Itincludes the main lands of England,Wales and Scotland.Scotland is in the north while Wales is

35、in the west.Ireland,which is also an island,lies off the west coast of Great Britain.It is made up创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic.二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom(U.K.).So the U.K.is made up of

36、four countries.The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties(县、郡).The capital city is London which is on the river Thames.43.Great Britain is separated from France by _.A.the North SeaB.Suez CanalC.English ChannelD.Thames44.Great Britain lies on the _ of the Atlantic Ocean.A.west

37、B.northC.southD.east45.The United Kingdom is made up of _.A.England,Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland B.England,Wales,Scotland and IrelandC.Great Britain and IrelandD.Great Britain and the Irish Republic46.It is true that England is _.A.the smallest of the four countries in U.K.B.the largest count

38、ry in U.K.C.as large as IrelandD.only larger than Wale(E)Some people decide to rebuild or redecorate their homes atsome point,and sometimes the job takes longer than expected.TheWinchester house in San Jose,California was rebuilt over 38years!One reason that this house took so long to rebuild was th

39、atthe owner of the house thought that ghosts lived there.Sarah Winchester was married to Oliver Winchester.After Mr Winchester died in 1886,MrsWinchester visited a fortune teller in Boston to see what the future held for her.The fortune teller创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11

40、日told Mrs Winchester that she would be visited by ghosts because Mr Winchester made moneyfrom the sale of Winchester rifles HY,and all of the people who were killed by those rifleswould come to his house for revenge(复仇).The fortune teller told her that there was only oneway she could balance the dea

41、ths of those people with the money her husband had made.That wasby using the money her husband earned to continuously rebuild the Winchester house.MrsWinchester followed the fortune tellers advice.Today,the house has 13 bathrooms,47 fireplaces,40 staircases,and three elevators.Guests atthe house can

42、 look out over the land around the Winchester house from any of the houses 10,000windows.It is also easy for guests to get lost in the house.There are 20,000 doorways and closetsin the Winchester house.Behind many of these doors,guests can find nothing but walls!Thepurpose of all these changes is to

43、 confuse 迷惑 the ghosts who live in the house.47.Where is the Winchester house?_.A.In Boston.B.In New York.C.In California.D.In Winchester.48.What was the relation of Sarah Winchester to Oliver Winchester?_.A.Sister.B.Daughter.C.Wife.D.Mother.49.According to the fortune teller,ghosts would visit Sara

44、h Winchester because _.A.her husband was a bad personB.she saw the futureC.she lived in a house where people diedD.the guns which her husband sold killed many people50.It took Mrs Winchester _ years to rebuild the house.A.10B.15C.25D.more than 30创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:四、单词拼写:(每个 0.

45、5 分,满分是 5 分)二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日1.Young people always have more e_ than the old.2.Doctors advise us not to eat fruit which is not r_.3.Porridge _(消化)easily.4.We should remember our past and build our future.We should honour our _(祖先).5.This drink is a m_ of three different sorts.6.When I was home,mothe

46、r had already prepared t_ food for me.7.We must do what we can do to keep the _(平衡)of nature.8.On“Peace Day,no fighting or c_ are allowed.9.The car doesnt f_ well;I think youd better have it repaired.10.Do you know that a worker ant has two _(胃)?五:写作一共两节,满分是25第一节:短文改错一共10 小题;每一小题 1 分,满分是 10此题要求改正所给短

47、文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾;如有错误每行只有一个错误,那么按以下情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:把缺词处加一个漏字符号,在该行右边横线上写出该加词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改词。A boy who was cleaning the shoes in the street said to56_a young man passed by,“Let me clean your boots.Itll57_spend you only a penny.But

48、 the young man refused.Then58_the boy told him that he will clean his boots for nothing.59_创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日The young man agreed,and soon a boot shining brightly.60_Then he put the other boot on the box,and the boy refused61_to clean it unless he was paid two

49、 pence for his work.The62_young man refused to pay for anything and went away.But63_the well-cleaning boot made the dirty one so bad that he64_couldnt walk on.He returned back and gave the boy two pence.第二节 书面表达满分是 15假设星期天你带外国朋友在我游览,请根据图中游览顺序写一那么日记。日记须包括图中所有内容。可以适当增加细节和感想,使日记连接完好。日记的开头已经写好,不计入总词数。65

50、_注意:1词数 100 左右2活动顺序:友谊饭店(Friendship Hotel)。上午 8:10 出发。世纪Century Square看花展博物馆(City Museum)江心寺Jiangxin Temple观江景创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日创 作人:埃半来日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 11 日海鲜酒楼the Seafood Restaurant。下午 1:20 回原处。May 5,SundayFineToday I showed some foreign friends around our city 参考答案参考答案1CDCABCABDDCDDCC2

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