21世纪大学英语1答案.pdf

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1、2121 世纪大学英语世纪大学英语 1 1 答案答案2121 世纪大学英语世纪大学英语 1 1 答案答案【篇一：【篇一：2121世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后翻译答案】世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课后翻译答案】p class=txtunit 1p class=txtunit 1汤姆是个非常好奇的男孩，他不仅对汤姆是个非常好奇的男孩，他不仅对“是什么是什么”感兴趣，而且也对感兴趣，而且也对“为为什么什么”和和“怎么会怎么会”感兴趣。感兴趣。as a very curious boy,tom is interested not only in whats butas a very curious b

2、oy,tom is interested not only in whats butalso in whys and hows.also in whys and hows.据史密斯教授说，幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。据史密斯教授说，幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。happiness,according to prof.smith,is the ability to make thehappiness,according to prof.smith,is the ability to make themost of what you have.most of what you have.

3、你最好把这本书放在你你最好把这本书放在你 1515 岁儿子找不到的地方。岁儿子找不到的地方。youd better keep the bookyoud better keep the book where your 15-year-where your 15-year-old son cantold son cantget his hands on it.get his hands on it.故事非常滑稽，比尔一边读一边不停地笑。故事非常滑稽，比尔一边读一边不停地笑。the story was so funny that bill kept laughing all the time whi

4、lethe story was so funny that bill kept laughing all the time whilereading it.reading it.成绩优秀的学生未必比他们得分较低的同学在学习上花费更多的时成绩优秀的学生未必比他们得分较低的同学在学习上花费更多的时间。间。high-achieving students do not necessarily put in more timehigh-achieving students do not necessarily put in more timeon their studies than their low

5、er-scoring classmates.on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的？你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的？how did you manage to persuade these students to take thehow did you manage to persuade these students to take thespeed-readingspeed-readingcourse?course?用功是重要的，但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。用功

6、是重要的，但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。working hard is important,but knowing how to make the mostworking hard is important,but knowing how to make the mostof ones abilities counts for much more.of ones abilities counts for much more.她要求学生独立思考，而不是告诉他们该思考什么。她要求学生独立思考，而不是告诉他们该思考什么。she asked her students to think for

7、 themselves rather thanshe asked her students to think for themselves rather thantelling them what to think.telling them what to think.unit 2unit 2在谈及美国英语和英国英语的差别时，在谈及美国英语和英国英语的差别时，他说：他说：“美国和英国毕竟是两美国和英国毕竟是两个不同的国家。个不同的国家。”referring to the differences between american english andreferring to the diffe

8、rences between american english andbritish english,he said,“the united states and britain are,afterbritish english,he said,“the united states and britain are,afterall,two different countries.”all,two different countries.”史密斯教授鼓励他的学生独立思考。史密斯教授鼓励他的学生独立思考。他常说：他常说：“即使你们对我提出质即使你们对我提出质疑或者完全不同意我的看法，我也同样高兴。

9、疑或者完全不同意我的看法，我也同样高兴。”prof.smith encourages his studenprof.smith encourages his students to think for themselves.“its to think for themselves.“iam just asam just ashappy,”he often says,“even if you challenge me or completelyhappy,”he often says,“even if you challenge me or completelydisagree with me.

10、”disagree with me.”我们请他参加我们关于流行音乐的谈话，但他一参加进来就引入一我们请他参加我们关于流行音乐的谈话，但他一参加进来就引入一个新的话题，谈起了上周的个新的话题，谈起了上周的 nbanba 决赛。决赛。we called on him to take part in our conversation about popwe called on him to take part in our conversation about popmusic,but as soon as he joined in,he introduced a new topicmusic,bu

11、t as soon as he joined in,he introduced a new topicand referred to the nba finals of the previous week.and referred to the nba finals of the previous week.司机应对这次事故负责。他的车撞倒了一棵树和一个骑车的人。司机应对这次事故负责。他的车撞倒了一棵树和一个骑车的人。the driver is responsible for this accident.his car knockedthe driver is responsible for

12、this accident.his car knockeddown a tree and a man on his bike.down a tree and a man on his bike.自我们的收音机停止生产后，我们已转产移动电话。自我们的收音机停止生产后，我们已转产移动电话。since our production of radios came to a halt,we havesince our production of radios came to a halt,we haveswitched to the production of mobile phones.switche

13、d to the production of mobile phones.我们最初的计划是在北京浏览长城、故宫、颐和园等著名景点。我们最初的计划是在北京浏览长城、故宫、颐和园等著名景点。our original plan was to see such famous sights as the greatour original plan was to see such famous sights as the greatwall,the palace museum and the summer palace in beijing.wall,the palace museum and the

14、summer palace in beijing.学好一门外语绝非易事。尽管我已学了几年英语，我仍然不能有效学好一门外语绝非易事。尽管我已学了几年英语，我仍然不能有效地用这种语言表达思想。地用这种语言表达思想。its no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well.its no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well.even though i have learned english for a few years,i still canteven though i

15、have learned english for a few years,i still cantexpress myselfexpress myselfeffectively in the language.effectively in the language.我希望你不仅仅是同意或不同意我的想法，我需要你给我提忠告、我希望你不仅仅是同意或不同意我的想法，我需要你给我提忠告、出主意等。出主意等。i dont want youi dont want you to simply to agree or disagree with to simply to agree or disagree w

16、ithme.i need someone who can give me good advice,ideas,andme.i need someone who can give me good advice,ideas,andso on.so on.unit 3unit 3据我所知，他们必须做的只是来见他们抚养的孩子，并填写一份表据我所知，他们必须做的只是来见他们抚养的孩子，并填写一份表格。格。as far as i know,all they have to do is to come and see theas far as i know,all they have to do is to

17、 come and see thechild they want to bring up and fill up a form.child they want to bring up and fill up a form.随着他对世事的了解越来越多，他终于厌倦了对名利的追求。随着他对世事的了解越来越多，他终于厌倦了对名利的追求。as he learned more and more about the world,he finally gotas he learned more and more about the world,he finally gottired of going afte

18、r fame and wealth.tired of going after fame and wealth.小女孩的歌声给老人带来了欢乐，帮助他忍受住种种生活的艰辛。小女孩的歌声给老人带来了欢乐，帮助他忍受住种种生活的艰辛。the little girls songs brought sunshine to the old man andthe little girls songs brought sunshine to the old man andhelped him bear the hardships of life.helped him bear the hardships of

19、life.人们纷纷前来向他们祝贺又一座黄浦江大桥的胜利建成。人们纷纷前来向他们祝贺又一座黄浦江大桥的胜利建成。people came one after another to congratulate them on thepeople came one after another to congratulate them on thesuccessful building of another big bridge over the huangpusuccessful building of another big bridge over the huangpuriver.river.这个这

20、个 1010 岁的男孩小提琴拉得如此娴熟，在场的人都惊叹不已。岁的男孩小提琴拉得如此娴熟，在场的人都惊叹不已。all the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boyall the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boywas playing the violin so skillfully.was playing the violin so skillfully.车祸之后，史蒂威重新评价了自己的人生目标，决定更多地注意外车祸之后，史蒂威重新评价了自己的人生目标，决定更

21、多地注意外部世界。部世界。after the car accident,stevie reevaluated his goals inafter the car accident,stevie reevaluated his goals inlife and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.母亲即使做梦也没想到她的儿子会成为一名世界著名的钢琴家。母亲即使做梦也没想到她的儿子会成为一名世界著名的钢琴家。eve

22、n in her wildest dreams,mother could never have imaginedeven in her wildest dreams,mother could never have imaginedthat her son would become a world-famous pianist.that her son would become a world-famous pianist.当听到他们的老师已摆脱了死亡的阴影时，当听到他们的老师已摆脱了死亡的阴影时，学生们都大声欢呼起来。学生们都大声欢呼起来。the students broke into lou

23、d cheers when they heard that theirthe students broke into loud cheers when they heard that theirteacher had fought back from the shadow of death.teacher had fought back from the shadow of death.unit 4unit 4祖母体弱多病，她却承担起了家里的所有家务。祖母体弱多病，她却承担起了家里的所有家务。sickly and weak as grandma is,she has taken on all

24、thesickly and weak as grandma is,she has taken on all thehousework in the family.housework in the family.【篇二：【篇二：2121 世纪大学英语第一册答案】世纪大学英语第一册答案】tunit 1 atunit 1 a1.economic crises destroy the capitalist system,and they1.economic crises destroy the capitalist system,and theygrow in size and _ duration

25、_.grow in size and _ duration _.2.stability also depends upon the _ flexibility _of the2.stability also depends upon the _ flexibility _of thelocal economy.local economy.3.he was sentenced to do hard labor without the _ option3.he was sentenced to do hard labor without the _ option_ of a fine._ of a

26、 fine.4.she states her views very _ definitely _.4.she states her views very _ definitely _.5.did he _ actually _say in so many words that there5.did he _ actually _say in so many words that therewas no hope of a cure?was no hope of a cure?6.the baby felt _ ignore _ by her parents.6.the baby felt _

27、ignore _ by her parents.7.you need to _ convince _the employers that you can7.you need to _ convince _the employers that you cando the job.do the panies will have to do more than this if they are to _panies will have to do more than this if they are to _survive _the earthquake.survive _the earthquak

28、e.2 flexibility2 flexibility1 duration1 duration3 option 4 definitely5 actually6 ignore3 option 4 definitely5 actually6 ignore7 convince7 convince8 survive8 surviveunit 1 bunit 1 b1.the two countries _ maintain _ friendly foreign1.the two countries _ maintain _ friendly foreignrelationship with each

29、 other.relationship with each other.2.it is _ vital _ for the human beings to do something to2.it is _ vital _ for the human beings to do something tosave thesave theearth.earth.3.you can _ omit _ the parts of the story that parts of the3.you can _ omit _ the parts of the story that parts of thestor

30、y that are not interesting.story that are not interesting.4.the little girl had a really _ rough _ time when her4.the little girl had a really _ rough _ time when herfather died.father died.5.they _ emphasize _ the importance of careful5.they _ emphasize _ the importance of carefuldriving.driving.4

31、rough 3 omit 1 maintain2 vital 5 emphasizeassume4 rough 3 omit 1 maintain2 vital 5 emphasizeassumeoveralloverallcompetitivecompetitive 汉译英汉译英1.1.你的老师在评卷的时候会把你生病的情况考虑在内。你的老师在评卷的时候会把你生病的情况考虑在内。2.2.因为他总是轻信别人，所以很容易受伤。因为他总是轻信别人，所以很容易受伤。3.3.他的肤色跟他是不是好律师无关。他的肤色跟他是不是好律师无关。4.4.我们需要与所有的客户建立和保持积极的关系，并高效处理客户我们需

32、要与所有的客户建立和保持积极的关系，并高效处理客户的投诉。的投诉。5.5.关键不在于你说了什么话，而在于你实际上做了哪些事情。关键不在于你说了什么话，而在于你实际上做了哪些事情。1 1your teacher will take your recent illness into considerationyour teacher will take your recent illness into considerationwhenwhenjudging your examination.judging your examination.2 2 he is likely to get hurt

33、 because he always trusts peoplehe is likely to get hurt because he always trusts peopleeasily.easily.3 3 his color isnt relevant to whether he is good lawyer.his color isnt relevant to whether he is good lawyer.4 4 we are required to build and maintain positive relationswe are required to build and

34、 maintain positive relationswith allwith allcustomers,and handle the customers complaints efficiently.customers,and handle the customers complaints efficiently.5 5 its not what you say but what you really do that counts.its not what you say but what you really do that counts.unit 2 aunit 2 a1.i dont

35、 like this young woman;she seems a social _1.i dont like this young woman;she seems a social _._.2.the novel _ the imagination of thousands reader.2.the novel _ the imagination of thousands reader.3.god knows.how can i _ six exam a week?3.god knows.how can i _ six exam a week?4.a tiny star cans _ in

36、 the darkness.4.a tiny star cans _ in the darkness.5.there are good chances of _ in this firm.5.there are good chances of _ in this firm.6.mrs.hill is _ on toms marrying sus6.mrs.hill is _ on toms marrying susan.an.7.some professions are _ with people who have not7.some professions are _ with people

37、 who have notgrown up.grown up.8.how should this _ girl see the coldness of the letter?8.how should this _ girl see the coldness of the letter?2 capture1 butterfly4 spark3 endure2 capture1 butterfly4 spark3 endure6 keen 5 promotion6 keen 5 promotion7 stuff8 innocent7 stuff8 innocentunit 2 bunit 2 b1

38、.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.after years of great effort,their company _ into one of5.after years of great effort,their company _ into one ofthe largest in the industry.be careful not to _ yourself inthe largest in the industry.be careful not to _ yourself intheir local conflicts.they soon developed a very _the

39、ir local conflicts.they soon developed a very _relationship.this is a(n)_ opportunity that will lead you torelationship.this is a(n)_ opportunity that will lead you tosuccess.they will _ to build another laboratory building.success.they will _ to build another laboratory building.4 unique4 unique2 e

40、ngage1 flourish3 intimate2 engage1 flourish3 intimate5 precede5 precedepreferable cautioncomplicatedpreferable cautioncomplicatedunit 3 aunit 3 a1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.7.7.8.his dominant _ was to take all things into earnest8.his dominant _ was to take all things into earnestconsideration.she tried

41、 to _ our friendship.this was myconsideration.she tried to _ our friendship.this was mybig chance and i _ it with both hands.the new airports willbig chance and i _ it with both hands.the new airports will_ tourism.he came over and _ a piece of paper into_ tourism.he came over and _ a piece of paper

42、 intomy hand.shanghai is a city with a large _ population.illmy hand.shanghai is a city with a large _ population.ill_ over and see you this evening.a dropped cigarette is_ over and see you this evening.a dropped cigarette isbeing _ for the fire.being _ for the fire.6 transient 7 pop 8 blame 4 facil

43、itate6 transient 7 pop 8 blame 4 facilitate3 grab3 grab5 shove5 shove1 trait1 trait2 undermine2 undermineunit 3 bunit 3 b1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.each better has there tries.that was his second try or“_”.5.each better has there tries.that was his second try or“_”.home prices are holding _ in most regions.h

44、e is alwayshome prices are holding _ in most regions.he is always_ in what he says and does.this country refuses_ in what he says and does.this country refusesstubbornly to _ its past war crimes.politically,the socialstubbornly to _ its past war crimes.politically,the socialatmosphere is _.atmospher

45、e is _.3 accurate3 accuratecompatible 4 compensate 1 hitcompatible 4 compensate 1 hit2 stable2 stable5 loose5 looseresource maintainresource maintainunit 4 aunit 4 a1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.7.7.8.they were full of _ when they saw my new car.the8.they were full of _ when they saw my new car.thedoctor

46、tired to help _ the function of his limbs.let medoctor tired to help _ the function of his limbs.let meassure you that it was not done _.the smooth space flight,assure you that it was not done _.the smooth space flight,experts say,marks a big _ for chinese scientists.he failedexperts say,marks a big

47、 _ for chinese scientists.he failedto _ to the medicine.this medicine cans _ the pain into _ to the medicine.this medicine cans _ the pain inno time.the boy really enjoyed the useful and _ work inno time.the boy really enjoyed the useful and _ work inscience.advertising is often the most _ method of

48、science.advertising is often the most _ method ofpromotion.promotion.1 envy 6 lessen1 envy 6 lessen8 effective 3 intentionally8 effective 3 intentionally5 respond7 creative2 restore 4 breakthrough5 respond7 creative2 restore 4 breakthroughunit 4 bunit 4 b1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.lets now carry the di5.lets

49、 now carry the discussion a bit further in a more formalscussion a bit further in a more formal_.many grocery stores sell _ pet foods to owners_.many grocery stores sell _ pet foods to ownerseager to please their pets._,it is a very stable patterneager to please their pets._,it is a very stable patt

50、ernproducing results through effort.in this map,the towns areproducing results through effort.in this map,the towns are_ by a red dot.her father _ her interest in music._ by a red dot.her father _ her interest in promise qualitylooselycompromise qualityloosely5 foster5 foster3 conversely1 fashion2 d