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1、2013 年 XX 省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习公共英语Part I Vocabulary an Structure1.Some companies might not let you rent a car _ you have a credit card.A.where B.since C.because D.unless2.In his opinion，success in life mainly _howon we get along with otherpeople.Akeeps B depends CinsistsDspends3.We_building the
2、bridge by the end of next month.A.are finishing B.would finish C.have finished D.will have finished4.Our companys service is _ in nearly 80 countries around the wordAavailable B relative C natural D careful5.It was in Johnsons hotel _ the business meeting was held last year.A.this B.that C.what D.wh
3、ich6.It is true that _ drinking is bad for the health.A.sufficient B.little C.enough D.excessive7.Rising prices may _ the rise in demand for these goods.A reflect B remind C convey D explain8.The airplane arrived one hour behind _.A.plan B.date C.time D.schedule9.Fresh air,enough exercise and nutrit
4、ious food _ to good health.A.contribute B.add C.attribute D.distribute10.Our English professor is a man of French _.A.birthB.originC.source D.breed11.My advice is that she _ to apologize to him.A.goB.where C.which D.when12.After the earthquake,a new school building was put _there had oncebeen a thea
5、tre.A.that B.where C.which D.when13.Any man who wants to start a business must have some _.A.currency B.incomeC.wealth D.capital14._you decide to do,you should try to make it a success.A If only B.Unless C.Wherever D.whatever15.If it _ too much troubledI love a cup of teaAisn tB weren tC wasn tD had
6、n tbeen16.If you don tgo.Neither _.A.shall I B.do I C.I do D.I shall17.Don ttalk about such things of _you are not sureAwhich B what C as D those18.I don tlike _you speak to her.A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which19.After _ seemed ages,the newsman disclosed the facts.A.the
7、re B.which C.what D.what20._ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we donknow who it will be.A.Those whoB.Anyone C.Whoever D.No matter whot21.Jim was caught _ drugs into the country.A.steal B.smuggling C.smug D.giggling22.The firm will _ the workers _ their loss of job.Apact;wi
8、thB.conflict C.has kept D.has been kept23.David sent his girlfriend a ring _ by his grandmother for all her life.A.have kept B.kept C.has kept D.has been kept24._ from the top of the mountain,the building looks like a bird nest.A.Viewed B.Viewing C.Been viewed D.Being viewed25.In the swamp the army
9、_ by mosquitoes.A.wasfallen B.was beset C.was worried D.was set26.You didn ttake his advice_ his advice,you _ such a mistake.AHad you taken，wouldn thave madeB If you had taken，would makeCWere you to take，shouldnthave madeD Have you taken，won thave made27.Half of his goods _ stolen the other day.A.ar
10、e B.were C.is D.was28.He asks thatthere.he _opportunityan to explain why hes refusedto goA.is given B.must give C.should give D.be given29.I am sorry that he _ in such poor health.A.are B.shall be C.were D.should be30.The piano in the other shop will be _，but _.Acheaper;not as better Bmore cheap;not
11、 as betterCcheaper;not as good Dmore cheap;not as good31._ difficult the task may be,we will try our best to complete it in time.A.No matter B.No wonder C.Though D.However32.The reason is _he is unable to operate the machine.A.because B.why C.that D.whether33.We re talkingabout thepiano and thepiani
12、st D were in theconcertattended last night.A.which B.whom C.who D.that34.The girl _ an English song in the next room si Toms sister.A.who is singingB.is singingC.Being writtenD.was singing35.The first textbook for teaching English as a foreign language came out inthe 16th century.Ahaving written Bto
13、 be written C being written Dwritten36.We d like to do _ we can _ the poor.A.how;help B.all;to helpC.whatever;help D.however;to help37.The defense computers calculate way to _ the enemy missiles.A spoil B.harm Cdestroy D damagewe38.Today，household chores have been made much easier by electrical _.Af
14、acilities B equipment C appliances Dutilities39.I really appreciatemanage it by myself._helpto me,butI amsure that Iwillbe able toA.you to offer B.thar you offer C.your offering D.you to have offered40._to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being expose
15、d D.After being attentionPart II ClozeThe old idea thatanyone with a littlemoney can starta businessandoperate it successfully is no longer invalid(factor is business relations with 41.无效果的）.An equally importantIt is necessary to know what people want and to make it 42 to then in apleasant and conve
16、nient way.with43 effort you will understand your buyerneeds,and know how to 44 him and make him appreciate the good points ofyour 45.Knowing how to 46 to customers is the secret of successful selling.They appreciate it when you show a genuine,friendly interest in helping themto get the best goods 47
17、 their purpose.All customers havesthe desire to get value in 48.Smartpeopleareprice-and-value 49.They will not insist 50 lower-priced goods if they can beshown that higher-priedgoods will givethembettervalue 51 use.Yourfunction,as a 52,is to help the buyer get the best 53 his money.This meansthat yo
18、u must know your goods,be able to discuss their construction andperformance in en intelligent way and be confident when you 54the special qualities of your product or 55.If you cannot tell the facts aboutthese qualities,you should say,you should say,out.Beforeapproachingprospectswiththeideaofturning
19、themintocustomers,youneed to agin theirconfidence,as many articlesare bought“I dontknow,”and find thembecause of our faith in people as because of our faith in the 56.Now we are ready to invite visitors.Who shall they he?Personal 57 is thebest way to learn the presentand probable marketforwhat you h
20、ave tooffer.Recommendation by friends is also an excellent way to get in touch 58prospects.The why it is important to maintain customers.Tell them of yourappreciation every time they sea prospect.Drop 59 at their offices or phonethem at their homes.Tell them about things may interest or 60 them.41.A
21、）customers B）sellers C）merchant D）businessmen42.A）nice B）go C）available D）attractive43.A）personal B）personnel C）manual D）artificial44.A）get B）attract C）cheat D）approach45.A）offer B）dress C）store D）good46.A）please B）supply C）appeal D）adapt47.A）in B）for C）with D）of48.A）clothes B）selling C）food D）excha
22、nge49.A）knowing B）ignorant C）conscious D）dependent50.A）in B）upon C）concerning D）with51.A）in B）while C）when D）before52.A）customer B）buyer C）merchandise D）salesman53.A）for B）beyond C）above D）against54.A）stresses B）display C）emphasize D）mentioned55.A）help B）service C）personality D）repair56.A）merchant B
23、）salesman C）future D）merchandise57.A）attraction B）contact C）ability D）traveling58.A）with B）through C）by D）on59.A）out B）in C）across D）letters60.A）disinterest B）cheat C）fool D）benefitPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage OneIf you want to see a thing well,reach out(伸出手)and touch it!Thatmay seem a stra
24、nge thing to say.But touching things can help you to seethem better.Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round.Butby holding it in your hands,you can feel how smooth(光滑)and cool the ball is.You can feel how heavy the glass is.When you feel all these about the ball,you really see it.With your
25、skin,you can feel better.For example,your fingerscan tell thedrop ofdifferencebetweentwo coins in your pocket.You can feel a littlewater on the back of your hand,too.All children soon learn what Dont touch!means.They hear it often.Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up.In shops,we touc
26、hthingstouch it.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.One way is to closeyour eyes and tryto feel everythingthat is touchingyour skin.Feel theas we mightbuy:food,clothes.To see somethingwell,we have toshoes on your feet,the clothes on your body,the air on your skin.At first,itis not easy
27、 to feel these things.You are too used to(Most museums are just习惯于)them!for looking.But today some museumshavesome thingstotouch.Theirsignssay,Do touch!Thereyou can feeleverything on show.If we want to see better,reach out and touch it.Thenyou will really see!61.By touching things,A.you will have a
28、strange feelingB.you will learn how to reach out your handC.you can tell the difference of the thingsD.you can tell what colours they are62.When people buy things in shops,they oftenA.try them on firstB.keep their right hands on them.C.ask about themD.feel and touch them63.Why doesitsay At first,iti
29、snot easytofeel thesethings?Because.A.the things are used by people,tooB.people feel the things too oftenC.people know how to use the thingsD.the things are easy to feel64.Which of the following is true?A.Touching is more important than seeing.B.Our feet,fingers,hands and skin can help us buy food.C
30、.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.65.Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A.Touching by FeelingB.To See or to Feel?C.To See Better-Touch D.Ways of FeelingPassage TwoThe old Volkswagen(VW)Beetle“The Bug”
31、is making a comeback(回潮).People who own them are planning to keep them forever.People whodont own them are paying high prices when they can find one for sale.Itsmore remarkable when you realize that VW Company has already stoppedproducing them.A spokesmanforVolkswagenof America says therewere aboutf
32、ivemillion“Bugs”on American roads in 1977.That was the last year they wereshipped to America.VW calculates(still running,and running,and running.Used car businessmensay they cant keep“Bugs”on theirlots thesedays.Theyfeel its because these carshave a historyof reliable (牢靠的),估算)that about four millio
33、n of them areinexpensive transportation.gas.The cars average about30 miles per gallon ofBut all hasnt been smoothly going for theis poor.Andsince it travelsvery close to the“Bugs”.The heating systemground,large cars tend tosplash(溅)it with winters snow and mud.Some in the safety field considerthe Be
34、etle as defenselessTraffic Safety Administration(with them at all.66.American people like to have a“Bug”_.A.because it is no more in productionB.because it is reliable an energy-savingC.because it is remarkable and easy to driveD.because it is safe67.According to the passage,which of the following s
35、tatements is TRUE?againstheavier cars.But the NationalHighway管理部门)has nothing that shows any problemA.“Bugs”are more popular than other cars in America.B.“Bugs”are now produced in a small quantity.C.American feel proud if they can own a“Bug”.D.No“Bugs”have been shipped to America since 1977.68.In th
36、e last sentence of the second paragraph,the world“them”refers to_.A.a car by the name of Volkswagen BeetleB.heavier cars imported from other countries.C.people in the safety fieldD.people from National Highway Traffic Administration69.What is the problem with a“Bug?A.It does not go smoothly.B.It is
37、not comfortable in winter.C.It splashes mud and water.D.It travels too slowly.70.What can be concluded according to the National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration?A.They are going to investigate into“Bugs”problem.B.Some of the“Bugs”are not usable any more.C.It is defenseless when it is hit by a h
38、eavy carl.D.The“Bugs”is good for use.Passage ThreeThere are many ways to learn about people of other lands.One way is tostudy the clothing other people wear.For thousandsof years,people in differentpartsof the world have wornvery different types of clothing.There are four big reasons for this.One re
39、asonmightbe religion.In many Moslem countries,wear veils (面纱)to hidetheirare partmaterialsmaterialsof thewomen mustfaces.Theveils must be worn in public.The secondreason isthatcountries.VeilsMoslem religion.differentareusedin differentusedin clothingForinstance,in Francethesilk,wool,ormanymaybe cott
40、on,otherman-made materials.Most people in China wear cotton.Thewaysclothesare made are also verydifferent.This isanotherreason why people dress differently.Western countries rely on machines tomake most of their clothing.Someone living in India can use only hand powerto make the clothing he needs.Wo
41、rldwide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing.AMexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim(wears astrawhat with a brim down.Both帽沿)up.In China,a farmerthehatsare usedto protectfarmersfromthe sun.Some of these customsthousands of years.have come downthrough71.If youwantto learn
42、about thedifferencesyou_.about peoplein theworld,Ashould know the ways to study other landsB should know the four big reasons given in the passageCmay study the different types of clothing people wearD may be surprised by the ways people wear hats72.In many Moslem countries,women have to_in public.A
43、wear more clothes than menCprotect their faces from being hurtB wear veils to hide their facesDwear beautiful clothing73.Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing?AMaterials used for clothes differ from country to country.B Cotton is the common material for clothing.CMan-m
44、ade materials are invented to make clothes.D Most people like silk clothes.74.The third reason for different in clothing is_.Adifferent materialsCdifferent styles of dressingB different ways of making clothesDdifferent religionsto75.The twoexamplesshow_.Athe effectstraw hatof wearinghats are given i
45、n the lastparagraphof customson dressingstyleB the functionof wearingCthe correct way of wearing straw hatcustomsPassage FourDthe long history of somePressure Cooker(高压锅)SafetyWhen you arecooking with a pressurecooker,you shouldlearncommon sense(常识)rules:1.Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is
46、 in use.2.Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point.Overfillingthe cooker may block the vent pipe(a few排气孔)and cause the cooker to explode.3.Set the cooking time.Too much time may overcookthe food or toomuch pressuremay build up in the cooker.Too little time will lead tounderco
47、oked food.4.If you are new to pressure cooking,follow the cooking instructions carefully.Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.5.Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open.Allow the cooker to coolor run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.6.Clean the co
48、oker thoroughly after each use.Mild detergent(洗涤剂)andhot water work the best.Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damagethe cooker.The gasket (密封圈)is bestcleaned in warmsoapy water andthen dried.Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.76.According to the first rule,the user should _.Akeep the
49、 cooker under close watchCnever leave the cooker emptyBalways keep the cooker half fullDnever turn off the stove77.According to the second rule,too much liquid in the cooker may result in_.Aa ruined meal B undercooked food C too little pressure Da blocked ventpipe78.According to the fifthrule,a pres
50、surecookercover should be opened_.Aas soon as the cooking is finishedB while it is still on the stoveC with force when it is hotD after it is cooled down79.According to the instructions,which of the following is TRUE?AThe gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.B Mild detergent and hot w