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1、20202020 届文登市宋村中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案届文登市宋村中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ABest language learning appsDuolingoThe app doesnt restrict how many languages you can try to learn at the same time.I use Du
2、olingo to practiceSpanish and German.In the app,you can access resources such as Duolingo Stories,which can allow you to checkyour comprehension skills as you go.I also subscribe to Premium for$10 per month which includes an ad-freeexperience and downloadable lessons.MemriseOne of my favorite parts
3、of Memrise is its short videos about how real locals express different phrases inconversation.A few lessons are available for free daily,but the full program is accessible if you subscribe toMemrise Pro.There are three plansone month for$9,a year for$30 or three months for$19.BusuuWhen you sign up f
4、or Busuu,you select the language you want to learn,and the app helps you determinehow advanced you are with it and why you want to learn it,and to what level.From there,you set a daily studygoal.Premium costs about$6 per month for a year.LiricaIf you listen to any song enough,youll learn all the wor
5、ds through repetition,even if theyre in a differentlanguage.But how do you figure out what they mean?This is where Lirica comes in.This app is unique in how itapproaches teaching Spanish.Instead of traditional teaching methods for learning a language,Lirica uses popularmusic by Latin artists to help
6、 you learn the Spanish language and grammar.Lirica has a one-week free trial andthen its about$4 per month.1.Which app is best for learning multiple languages at a time?A.Lirica.B.Busuu.C.Memrise.D.Duolingo.2.How much should you pay for a quarterly subscription to Memrise Pro?A.$9.B.$19.C.$28.D.$30.
7、3.What is special about Lirica?A.It offers a one-month free trial.B.It helps users set a daily study goal.C.It hires Latin artists to teach Spanish.D.It enables users to learn Spanish through music.BThe far side of the moonis a strange and wild region,quite different from the familiar and mostly smo
8、oth facewe see nightly from our planet.Soon this rough space will have even stranger features:it will be crowded withradio telescopes.Astronomers are planning to make the moons distant side our newest and best window on the cosmic(宇宙的)dark ages,a mysterious era hiding early marks of stars and galaxi
9、es.Our universe was not always filled withstars.About 380,000 years after the big bang,the universe cooled,and the first atoms of hydrogen formed.Gigantic hydrogen clouds soon filled the universe.But for a few hundred million years,everything remained dark,without stars.Then came the cosmic dawn:the
10、 first stars flickered,galaxies came into existence and slowly theuniverses largescale structure took shape.The seeds of this structure must have been present in the darkage hydrogen clouds,but the era has beenimpossible toprobeusing optical(光学的)telescopesthere was no light.And although this hydroge
11、n producedlongwavelength(or lowfrequency)radio emissions,radio telescopes on Earth have found it nearly impossible todetect them.Our atmosphere either blocks or disturbs these faint signals;those that get through are drowned outby humanitys radio noise.Scientists have dreamed for decades of studying
12、 the cosmic dark ages from the moons far side.Now multiplespace agencies plan lunar missions carrying radiowavedetectinginstrumentssome within the next threeyearsand astronomers dreams are set to become reality.“If I were to design an ideal place to do lowfrequency radio astronomy,I would have to bu
13、ild the moon,”saysastrophysicist Jack Burns of the University of Colorado Boulder.“We are just now finally getting to the place wherewere actually going to be putting these telescopes down on the moon in the next few years.”4.Whats the purpose of building radio telescopes on the moon?A To research t
14、he big bang.B.To discover unknown stars.C.To study the cosmic dark ages.D.To observe the far side of the moon.5.What does the underlined word“probe”in Paragraph 3 possibly mean?A.Explore.B.Evaluate.C.Produce.D.Predict.6.Hydrogen radio emissions cant be detected on Earth because _ A.there was no ligh
15、t in the dark agesB.they cannot possibly get through our atmosphereC.gigantic hydrogen clouds no longer fill the universeD.radio signals on Earth cause too much interference7.What can we infer from theunderlined sentence in the last paragraph?A.Scientists have to rebuild the moon.B.We will finally g
16、et to the moons distant side.C.The moon is a perfect place to set up radio telescopes.D.A favorable research environment will be found on the moon.CI had just delivered a memorable speech,and I was about to learn how the judges decided my performance.The audience leaned forward and a period of silen
17、ce fell across the room.I felt the drum rolled in my heart.The third-place winner was announced.The name was not mine.Then the second-place winner,still not me.At last,the moment of truth came.I was about to either enjoy the warmth of victory or regret the monthspreparation.My heart felt closer to t
18、he latter.Losing is a part of life,and I have dealt with it on more than one occasion.However,it was an indescribablefeeling to drive a 200-mile round trip,get up very early on a freezing Saturday morning,and yet still finish fourthout of four competitors in my group.After Lincoln lost the 1858 Illi
19、nois Senate race,he said,“I felt like the12-year-old boy who kicked his toe.I was too big to cry and it hurt too bad to laugh.”Oh yeah,I could relate.I had spent many hours in front of a computer and in libraries doing research for the Lincoln BicentennialSpeech Contest.After not placing in the firs
20、t year of the contest,I really wanted to compete again.Lincoln hadmany failures,but he never allowed them to defeat his spirit or ambition,so I was not going to give up on asecond contest!I reworked my speech for the following year,but again I did not place.I couldnt accept the fact that I failed tw
21、ice in something that I had worked so hard on,until I thought aboutmy hero.Never mind the lost prize money and praisethrough learning stories about Lincoln,I discovered that Ican fail successfully.8.How did the author feel after finishing his speech?A.Delighted.B.Annoyed.C.Thrilled.D.Nervous.9.What
22、can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.He was regretful about his not being fully prepared.B.He felt upset for getting up early on a chilly morning.C.He once kicked and hurt his toe when he was 12 years old.D.He turned out to be the last one of his group in the contest.10.Why did the author decide to en
23、ter the second contest?A.He was eager to prove himself to be the best contestant.B.He was inspired by the never-give-up spirit of Lincoln.C.He was willing to enjoy the warmth and joy of victory.D.He was determined to win the prize money and praise.11.Which of the following can be the best title for
24、the text?A.A memorable hero in my lifeB.Never mind others judgmentsC.Losing is an indescribable feelingD.Stand up from where we tripped overDDid you know that horses talk?Well,they do,and you can lean to understand“horse talk”if you pay closeattention to the horses you see.When horses live in the wi
25、ld,other animals try to eat them,so a lot of horse talk is about staying alive.Evennow,when most horses live on farms,they watch for danger.For this reason,never walk behind a horse.If yousurprise it,the horse might mistake you for a mountain lion or wolf and give a dangerous kick.By watching the ea
26、rs of a horse,you can get clues to what its hearing.A horse can tum each ear in a differentdirection.For a wild horse,this trick is important for survival.The horse can hear something sneaking up behind itwhile also checking out a threatening noise in front.When a horse lets its ears down,its feelin
27、g safe and relaxed.If horses becomeisolated,they neigh,or“whinny,”calling for company.Theyre saying,“Where are you?Im overhere!”If a horse snorts(哼)while holding its head high and staring at something,its saying,“That looks dangerous.Get ready to run!”When two horses meet,they put their noses togeth
28、er and smell each others breath.Its theirway of asking,“Are you a friend?”Horses nicker,too.Nickering is a quiet sort of sound.This friendly noise meanstheyre feeling secure and saying,“Clad to see you.”In the wild,horses live in herds,with all members watching for danger.In a herd,only one horse is
29、 the leader,the“boss hoss”.The“boss hoss”is usually an older female.She watches for threats and teaches younger horseshow to behave.However,others may want her job.When that happens,she pins her ears back against her headand may even bite or kick to get challengers to back off.Shes using body langua
30、ge to say,“Hey,Im in charge here!”All horses know that the one who makes others move is the leader.Horses relate to people that way,too.Horses have a language of their own.Now you know a bit of what they might be saying.12.What is the general idea of this passage?A.Horses can talk with their owners.
31、B.You can know a bit of horses language.C.Horses can“talk”in their own way.D.Other animals can also learn language.13.What does the underlined word“isolated”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Lonely.B.Glad.C.Sad.D.Frightened.14.What will a horse do when he wants to know whether another horse is a friend?A.He wil
32、l let his ears down.B.He and another horse will put their noses together and smell each others breath.C They both will hold their heads high and stare at something.D.He will give another horse a dangerous kick.15.How will the“boss hoss”deal with her challengers?A.By warning or fighting.B.By watching
33、 for threats.C.By teaching younger horses how to behave.D.By relating to people.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项It can be really frustrating when you want to stand up for yourself but always feel the tearscomingespecially when you know tha
34、t what you have to say is valid and important._16_or that yourestuck in the same situation every time.We hope that with the help of these strategies,youll be able to stand upfor yourself,and gain the respect that you deserve.Taking deep breaths activates a natural relaxation response.If you feel lik
35、e youre about to cry,youre likelyfeeling stressed and overwhelmed.By taking deep breaths,youre sending a message to your brain to calmdownyour heart rate,blood pressure,and breathing will all decrease._17_Another way to prevent yourself from crying is to deliberately pause a little.Rather than going
36、 on and on,saywhat you want to and then stop and wait for the other person to respond._18_But if you let yourself get caught up in your frustration and sadness all at once,you may be more likely tobegin crying._19_You may find yourself crying because you lack confidence in yourself,but research has
37、found thatyour body posture can actually make you think more positive about yourself Try to stand straight,plant your feetwide,and keep your head upyou may feel better about your worth and what you have to say.Its okay if you arent successful on your first couple of tries.Its important to recognize
38、that not only is cryinga common and understandable reaction to emotional distress,but that you can still make a stand and get yourpoint across even if you are crying._20_,so be easy on yourself during the journey!A.Youll get better with time and practiceB.Crying is usually regarded as a sign of weak
39、nessC.This may help you feel more relaxed and groundedD.Having better body posture can boost your confidenceE.Yet you shouldnt feel like theres no way to deal with itF.Youll meet different difficulties and challenges in the processG.Even if you have a lot to say,youll be able to get to it in time第二部
40、分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项One morning in early fall,I spotted a pair of wild geese on our pond.The beautiful sight caught meby_21_because wed never seen geese there before.Thinking they would soon
41、 leave,I_22_thechance to get close to them.I wondered where they came from and why theyd chosen our pond.The next morning,the geese were still my_23_.I walked round to the mailbox,showing them I meant noharm._24_,I couldnt resist getting a_25_look.I hid behind some trees and_26_thehandsome pair quie
42、tly through the branches.I was surprised to see they were staring at me,too!As days passed,I started_27_to them on my trips to the mailbox.They craned their necks and raised theirheads_28_,but seemed to realize I was their friend.By then,my curiosity about_29_they werestaying so long on the pond cha
43、nged to_30_.As they were feeling in the grass the other day,I discoveredthe reason for their_31_:the male had a broken left wing.He couldnt_32_,and his faithful matewouldnt leave him behind.I asked a biologist what to do.He explained that sometimes a_33_wing would heal by itself and suggestedletting
44、 nature take its course.On the first day of November,I was working in the neighborhood of the geese with my tractor.As I bent to fasten achain from the tractor,I_34_some movement from the corner of my eye.Both geese were running towardsthe pond.Their wing were_35_like crazy,struggling for take-off.G
45、radually,they flew over the pond.They_36_enough altitude to fly past a neighbors house,and then circled back towards me,flying no morethan 50 feet over my head as if to say goodbye.Then they were out of_37_.The seasons first snowflake fell the very next day.The birds must have_38_that winter was com
46、ing,and itwas time to go.I became fond of them during their_39_visit to our pond,and now I miss them.Ill neverforget their_40_to each other.21.A.accidentB.surpriseC.natureD.fortune22.A.increasedB.createdC.deservedD.valued23.A.guestsB.puzzlesC.fellowsD.friends24.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.StillD.Anyhow25.
47、A.closerB.quickerC.quieterD.broader26.A.approachedB.calmedC.observedD.protected27.A.turningB.attendingC.drivingD.talking28.A.firmlyB.cautiouslyC.warmlyD.proudly29.A.whyB.whenC.howD.whether30.A.sympathyB.rescueC.pleasureD.concern31.A.companionB.visitC.settlementD.care32.A.recoverB.surviveC.flyD.retur
48、n33.A.weakB.foldedC.brokenD.flightless34.A.heldB.caughtC.directedD.made35.A.spreadingB.sweepingC.tremblingD.beating36.A.gainedB.setC.discoveredD.lost37.A.reachB.sightC.controlD.help38.A.concludedB.indicatedC.sensedD.confirmed39.A.unexpectedB.causalC.regularD.short40.A.contributionB.promiseC.treatD.d
49、evotion第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Tiger Parents Do No Good to Kids DevelopmentDigging through kids school bags,looking up all the assignments,sitting beside them going through each item,and finally_41._(have)allthe homework checked with a
50、name signed is a_42._(day)routine for most Chinese parents,as required by teachers.A demanding task especially after a long days work atoffice,isnt it?_43._(luck),some parents in Jinhua,Zhejiang Province,have been liberated.A local primaryschool has recently announced that parents will no longer hav