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1、.并列句并列句由并列连词连接、含有两个或更多主谓结构的句子叫并列句。一、表示转折对比关系的并列连词1.but,while,yet,however等。He is young,but he works hard.二、表示因果关系的并列连词1.for因为由并列连词for 引导的分句常置于句子后部,而且常用逗号与前面的分句隔开。for 分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。for 分句不能用来回答why 问句。2.so 因此;所以可以连接两个句子,中间有时用逗号隔开；也可在so前加and；还可以放在一个句子的句首。例：The shop doesnt open until 11 a.m,so it
2、 loses a lot of business.三、表示选择关系的连词oror连接并列成分时,意为或者,还是；还有否则,要不然之意,相当于otherwise.eitheror,otherwise等例：Would you like a cup of coffee or shall we get down to businessright away？注意：祈使句+or+简单句可以转换为if+否定句+简单句eg：Hurry up,or well be late.If we dont hurry up,well be late.四、表示并列关系的并列连词1.and和,同,与,又,并且例：Stand
3、over there and youll be able to see it better.2.not only but also 不仅而且例：Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.3.neither nor既不也不例：Neither I nor my mother has been to Shanghai。4.both and既又.例：Both Lucy and Lily like playing football.1.Its getting dark,_ the
4、yre still working.A.and B.but C.so D.or 2._you_him is able to ski,but I can.A.Both,and B.Not only,but also C.Either,or D.Neither,nor 3.-Who in Toms family will come to the party?-Either Tom _any of his sisters.A.and B.but C.or D.nor 4.Work hard,_ you will pass the during test.A.or B.but C.because D.
5、and 5.Stop cutting trees,_ the earth will become worse and worse.A.and B.then C but D.or 6.They all went to the cinema I didnt.A.get B.or C.but D.so 7.The little boy is very young _ he can look after himself well.A.So B.but C.if D.or 8.Bill put his hands behind his back,_ nobody could see his hands.
6、A.so B.and C.or D.but 9.Neither you nor I _ from Canada.We are from Australia.A.is B.are C.am D.be 10.We get knowledge _from books _from life.Yes,both are important.A.either；or B.not only；but also C neither；nor D.not；but 11.Can you play football?Yes,I can,I cant play very well.A.or B.and C.so D.but
7、12.You must work hard,_ you will fall behind.A.and B.but C.so D.or 13.Take exercise every day,_ you will become stronger and stronger.A.or B.and C.but D.while.14.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A.Not only;but also B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Either;or 15.How do you like the two pairs of shoes?They dont fit me well.They are too big too small.A.not only;but also B.both;and C.neither;nor D.either;or.