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1、精品文档Unit 1Unit 11.1.Guess what!Guess what!猜猜看猜猜看2.2.learn aboutlearn about 学习关于学习关于 learn from learn from 向学习向学习e back to spcome back to sp 返回某地返回某地4.4.worry aboutworry about 为担心为担心相当于相当于 be worried aboutbe worried about5.5.leave+leave+地点：离开某地地点：离开某地 leave for+leave for+地点：去某地地点：去某地6.6.think aboutth
2、ink about 考虑，思考考虑，思考7.7.climb upclimb up 爬上爬上8.8.have a lot of fun(doing sth.)have a lot of fun(doing sth.)（做某事）获得很多乐趣（做某事）获得很多乐趣9.9.take photostake photos 照相照相 take pictures take pictures 照相照相take a picture=take phototake a picture=take photo 照相照相 no photos no photos 禁止照相禁止照相10.10.take a picture of
3、 sbtake a picture of sb 给某人照相给某人照相11.11.a group ofa group of 一群一群 in groups in groups 分组分组12.12.take a train totake a train to坐火车去坐火车去 fly home fly home 坐飞机回家坐飞机回家13.13.May IMay I?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,please/Yes,of course/SureYes,please/Yes,of course/Sure否定回答：否定回答：No,you may not/No,No,you may not/No,you ca
4、nyou can t t14.plan14.plan n.n.计划计划 make a plan for sth make a plan for sth 为某事制定计划为某事制定计划 v.v.计划计划 plan(for)sth plan(for)sth 为某事做计划为某事做计划plan to do sthplan to do sth 计划干某事计划干某事14.14.go with sbgo with sb 和某人一起。和某人一起。15.15.write to sb/write sb a letter/write a letter to sbwrite to sb/write sb a lette
5、r/write a letter to sb给某人写信给某人写信16.16.leave a noteleave a note 留便条留便条17.17.be busy with/at sth be busy doing sthbe busy with/at sth be busy doing sth忙于干某事忙于干某事18.18.May I ask you a question?May I ask you a question?我能问你一个问题吗？我能问你一个问题吗？19.19.send sb sth=send sth to sbsend sb sth=send sth to sb给某人寄某物给
6、某人寄某物20.20.go on a trip to spgo on a trip to sp 去某地旅行去某地旅行21.21.How far is it from sp to sp?How far is it from sp to sp?从某地到另一地有多远从某地到另一地有多远 It Its about+s about+数词数词+meters/kilometers.+meters/kilometers.EgEg：The Silk Road is about 6500meters long.The Silk Road is about 6500meters long.22.22.few:few
7、:几乎没有，表否定，跟可数名词复数几乎没有，表否定，跟可数名词复数a few:a few:几个，表肯定，跟可数名词复数几个，表肯定，跟可数名词复数little:little:几乎没有，表否定，跟不可数名词几乎没有，表否定，跟不可数名词a little:a little:一点儿，少量，表肯定，跟不可数名词一点儿，少量，表肯定，跟不可数名词23.23.welcome to Xiwelcome to Xianan 欢迎来西安欢迎来西安24.24.Places of interestPlaces of interest 名胜古迹名胜古迹25.25.表示具体数字：基数词表示具体数字：基数词+hundre
8、d/thousand/million+hundred/thousand/million表示大概数字：表示大概数字：hundreds of/thousand of/million ofhundreds of/thousand of/million of26.26.arrive inarrive in到达大地点到达大地点 arrive at arrive at 到达小地点到达小地点27.27.be famous forbe famous for 因而著名因而著名 be famous as be famous as 作为作为.而著名而著名28.28.on oneon ones way to=on t
9、he way tos way to=on the way to在某人去某地途中在某人去某地途中Eg.on my way to school=on the way to schoolEg.on my way to school=on the way to school29.29.look forlook for 寻找寻找 look after look after 照顾，照顾，.精品文档look uplook up 查阅查阅 look out look out 小心小心 look out of look out of 向外面看向外面看31.31.far from 远离某地far from 远离某
10、地(表距离的词表距离的词)+away from)+away from It is+It is+表距离的词表距离的词+from+from to to Eg:Eg:Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.Beijing is two hundred kilometers away from Shijiazhuang.Beijing is two hundred kilometers away from Shijiazhuang.It is two hundred kilometers from Beijin
11、g to Shijiazhuang.It is two hundred kilometers from Beijing to Shijiazhuang.32.want to do sth32.want to do sth想要干某事想要干某事want sb to do sthwant sb to do sth想要某人干某事（同想要某人干某事（同 would likewould like）Unit 2Unit 21.1.talk abouttalk about 谈论关于，谈论关于，talk with sbtalk with sb 和某人交谈和某人交谈talk to sb=speak to sbta
12、lk to sb=speak to sb 和某人讲话和某人讲话2.2.have a good resthave a good rest 好好休息好好休息3.3.show sb sth=show sth to sbshow sb sth=show sth to sb给某人看某物给某人看某物4.4.anywhereanywhere 常用于否定句和疑问句：任何地方常用于否定句和疑问句：任何地方5.5.work onwork on 忙于，从事于忙于，从事于 work out work out 算出算出 work for sb work for sb 效力于某人效力于某人6.6.make a joke=
13、make jokesmake a joke=make jokes 开玩笑开玩笑7.7.other+other+名词复数名词复数=others=others8.8.be ready for sth.be ready for sth.相当于相当于 be ready to do sth.be ready to do sth.强调状态。强调状态。get ready for sth.get ready for sth.相当于相当于 get ready to do sth.get ready to do sth.强调动作。强调动作。9.9.travel alongtravel along 沿着旅行沿着旅行
14、 travel with sb travel with sb 和某人旅行和某人旅行 travel to travel to 去某去某地旅行地旅行10.10.at the age ofat the age of=When sb was=When sb was当某人岁当某人岁 e.g.at the age of 6=When he was 6 e.g.at the age of 6=When he was 611.be new to11.be new to 对陌生对陌生12.Do one12.Do ones best to do sth=Try ones best to do sth=Try on
15、es best to do sths best to do sth竭尽全力做某事竭尽全力做某事13.hope to do sth13.hope to do sth 希望干某事希望干某事hopehope宾语从句宾语从句希望希望14.can14.cant wait to do stht wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事15.Why don15.Why dont sb do sth?t sb do sth?为什么某人不做某事？为什么某人不做某事？Why not do sth?Why not do sth?为什么不做某事为什么不做某事16.join16.join 参加团体或组
16、织参加团体或组织 take part in take part in 参加活动或比赛参加活动或比赛17.be worth sth17.be worth sth 值得某事值得某事 be worth doing sth be worth doing sth 值得做某事。值得做某事。18.have a good time=enjoy oneself=Have fun18.have a good time=enjoy oneself=Have fun 玩得高兴，过的愉快玩得高兴，过的愉快19.build v.19.build v.建造，修建建造，修建 building n.building n.建筑物
17、建筑物 builder n.builder n.建筑工人建筑工人20.ago20.ago 与与 before(before(之前之前)ago:ago:时间段时间段+ago,+ago,不能单独使用，用于一般过去式不能单独使用，用于一般过去式 before before：before+before+时间点，可单独使用，用于过去式和将来时时间点，可单独使用，用于过去式和将来时21.make21.makefromfrom用制成，表看不出原材料用制成，表看不出原材料makemakeofof用制成，表能看出来原材料用制成，表能看出来原材料22.It takes(sb.)some time to do st
18、h.22.It takes(sb.)some time to do sth.做某事花了（某人）多次时间做某事花了（某人）多次时间23.anyone:23.anyone:任何人任何人同义词同义词 anybodyanybody.精品文档 any one:any one:任何一个（人或物）任何一个（人或物）24.24.Its time for sthIts time for sthIts time to do sthIts time to do sthIts time for sb to do sth 该干某事的时候了Its time for sb to do sth 该干某事的时候了25.a ti
19、cket to Canada25.a ticket to Canada 去加拿大的票去加拿大的票26.in+26.in+某种语言用某种语言某种语言用某种语言speak+speak+某种语言说某种语言某种语言说某种语言27.place of interest/the interesting place27.place of interest/the interesting place 名胜古迹名胜古迹28.wait for sb/sth28.wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物等待某人、某物29.find out29.find out查出、查明查出、查明 find sb doing s
20、th find sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事发现某人正在干某事30.play with sb30.play with sb和某人一起玩和某人一起玩 play with sth play with sth玩弄某物玩弄某物如：Dont play with fire!不要玩火！如：Dont play with fire!不要玩火！play+play+球类名词（不要球类名词（不要 thethe）play+the+play+the+乐器名词（必须要乐器名词（必须要 thethe）Unit 3Unit 31.1.how is sth going?=how is sth?how is sth
21、 going?=how is sth?某事怎么样某事怎么样?How is your school life going?=How is your school life?How is your school life going?=How is your school life?你的学校生你的学校生活怎么样？活怎么样？2.2.be busy doing sthbe busy doing sth 忙于做某事忙于做某事be busy with sthbe busy with sth 忙于某事忙于某事3.3.P.E.is my favourite subject.P.E.is my favourit
22、e subject.体育是我最喜欢的科目体育是我最喜欢的科目4.4.in the middle ofin the middle of在中间在中间5.5.be good at=do well inbe good at=do well in 擅长擅长6.6.all by oneselfall by oneself 某人自己某人自己7.7.What happened(to sb.)(What happened(to sb.)(某人某人)发生了什么事？发生了什么事？8.8.There be+There be+某地某地+某物。某地有某物某物。某地有某物9.9.give upgive up 放弃放弃 gi
23、ve up doing sth give up doing sth 放弃做某事放弃做某事10.10.be afraid ofbe afraid of 害怕害怕+名词名词/动名词动名词 be afraid to do sth.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某害怕做某事事11.11.make a differencemake a difference 有所不同有所不同12.12.ItIts+s+形容词形容词+（for sb.for sb.）+to do sth.+to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事怎么样（对某人来说）做某事怎么样13.13.say tosay to与说话，强调
24、说的内容与说话，强调说的内容14.14.a piece ofa piece of 一片一片/一张一张数词数词+pieces of+pieces of 几片几片/几张几张15.15.make sth for sbmake sth for sb 为某人制作某物为某人制作某物16.16.Drop out of schoolDrop out of school 辍学辍学e up withcome up with 想出，产生，发现想出，产生，发现18.18.be/get ready for sthbe/get ready for sth 为某事做好准备为某事做好准备19.19.be interested
25、 inbe interested in对感兴趣对感兴趣e.g.I am interested in history.e.g.I am interested in history.我对历史感兴趣。我对历史感兴趣。20.20.a kind ofa kind of一种一种 all kinds of all kinds of各种各样的各种各样的21.teach sb.sth.21.teach sb.sth.教某人某事教某人某事teach sb.to do sth.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事教某人做某事 teach oneself teach oneself 自学自学22.giv
26、e a talk22.give a talk 作报告，做演讲作报告，做演讲 同义：同义：have a talk/speechhave a talk/speech.精品文档23.let sb do sth23.let sb do sth 让某人干某事让某人干某事24.have fun24.have fun 玩得高兴玩得高兴 have fun(in)doing sth have fun(in)doing sth干某事玩得很开心干某事玩得很开心25.help sb do sth help sb with sth25.help sb do sth help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事帮助某
27、人干某事26.26.许多许多 many+many+可数名词可数名词 much+much+不可数名词不可数名词 a lot of/lots of+a lot of/lots of+可数可数或不可数名词或不可数名词一些一些 a little+a little+不可数名词不可数名词 a few+a few+可数名词可数名词 some/any+some/any+可数或不可数或不可数名词可数名词（注意：（注意：somesome 用于肯定句用于肯定句 any any 用于否定句和疑问句）用于否定句和疑问句）27.see sb doing sth27.see sb doing sth看见某人正在干某事（动作
28、正在进行）看见某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）see sb do sthsee sb do sth看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）28.28.停止干某事停止干某事stop to do sthstop to do sth停下来去做另外一件事停下来去做另外一件事stop doing sthstop doing sth停止正在干的事停止正在干的事29.29.laugh at sblaugh at sb 嘲笑某人嘲笑某人Unit 4Unit 41.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.WhatWhats the date today?s the date tod
29、ay?今天几号？今天几号？What day is it today?What day is it today?今天星期几？今天星期几？be good forbe good for 对有益，对有益，be bad forbe bad for有坏处有坏处How about sth/doing sth?How about sth/doing sth?make friendsmake friends 交朋友交朋友enough adj.enough adj.修饰名词放在名词之前修饰名词放在名词之前 enough water enough waterenough adv.enough adv.修饰形容词放在
30、形容词之后修饰形容词放在形容词之后 big enoughbig enoughenough doingenough doing 喜欢干某事喜欢干某事7.7.hope to do sthhope to do sth 希望做某事希望做某事8.8.Stay in shapeStay in shape 保持体形保持体形 stay still stay still 保持安静保持安静9.9.stay homestay home 呆在家呆在家 stay with sb stay with sb 和某人呆着和某人呆着10.10.for examplefor example 例如例如 such as such a
31、s 例如例如11.11.in a hurryin a hurry 匆忙，赶快匆忙，赶快；hurry uphurry up 快点快点12.12.help sb(to)do sth=help sb with sthhelp sb(to)do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事13.13.surf the Internetsurf the Internet 网上冲浪网上冲浪e overcome over 过来，来访过来，来访15.15.Sp is+Sp is+时间时间/距离距离+away from sp+away from sp 从某地到某地有多远从某地到某地有多
32、远16.16.in onein ones free times free time 在某人的空闲时间在某人的空闲时间17.17.play an instrumentplay an instrument 演奏乐器演奏乐器18.18.ask forask for 请求请求 ask sb for sth ask sb for sth 向某人要（请求）某物向某人要（请求）某物.19.19.on the way to splon the way to spl 去某地的路上去某地的路上20.20.lose ones way=be lost 迷路lose ones way=be lost 迷路21.21.h
33、ow about=what about+how about=what about+名词名词/代词代词/动词动词 inging怎么样？怎么样？22.22.at the same timeat the same time同时同时23.23.enjoy doingenjoy doing享受，喜欢做享受，喜欢做24.24.addadd upup把加起来把加起来.精品文档25.25.on the Interneton the Internet 在网上在网上 surf the Internet surf the Internet 网上冲浪网上冲浪26.26.in a hurry to doin a hurry to do匆忙做匆忙做.