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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 请考生注意：1请用 2B 铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用 05 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。.单项选择 1、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now.Everyone,young and old does it.Athat Bwho Cwhose 2、Its a nice camera.Yeah,my uncle _ it for my last birthd
2、ay.Abought Bhave bought Cwill buy Dbuy 3、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holiday Bwhich high school they are going to enter Cwhat exciting things had happened over the years Dwhether all of them would pass the final exams 4、I dont mind giving you a detaile
3、d explanation of what happened that day.You _.Im not asking you for it.Aneednt Bcouldnt Cneed Dcould 5、Mom didnt feel well.The doctor _ her but failed to find anything wrong.Arequired Bexamined Cpraised 6、-If there are _ people driving,there will be _air pollution.-Yes,and the air will be fresher.Al
4、ess;less Bless;fewer Cfewer;fewer Dfewer;less 7、_ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!AHow BWhat CWhat a DWhat an 8、Whose model plane is it?Its Jacks.He made it by _.Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself 9、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word“breathe”?Ath
5、ousand Bthough Csmooth 10、-You dont know what great difficulty I had _ to get the two tickets.-But the film is really worth _ twice.Amanaging;seeing Bto manage;seeing Cmanaging;being seen Dmanaged;to see.完形填空 11、完形填空。This story is about Mrs.Jones,an 82-year-old lady 1 her life was hard,she was alway
6、s nicely dressed every day.This morning Mrs.Jones was moving to the nursing home（养老院）.The nursing home was very 2 After hours of waiting,Mrs.Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready 3 the way to her room.I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said,“I love 4 !”“5 M
7、rs.Jones,you havent seen the room yet!”I was surprised at her reply.She stopped and said,“Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is placed.It depends on how I decide to 6 the room.I have already decided to love the room before I 7 see it.”Then she continued,“I have a choice
8、.I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is.Or I can just get out 8 bed and be thankful that I can also enjoy a new day.Each day is a 9 ,Ill enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account(账户)before.”Life is like a bank account.You can take out what yo
9、uve put in.If you have put a lot of 10 in your bank account,you can take out some of it when you feel sad.Attitude（态度）is everything.1AWhen BSince CIf DAlthough 2Abeautiful Bbusy Cold Dsmall 3ABy BIn COn DThrough 4Athem Bher Cyou Dit 5ABut BSo CAnd DOr 6Atake up Btidy up Cthink about Dask for 7Aclear
10、ly Bactually Ccarefully Dnearly 8Aof Bto Cin Dfor 9Ajourney Bmess Clesson Dgift 10Alove Bcourage Ckindness Dhappiness.语法填空 12、This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday.It was in the afternoon.I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1(one)time.Then
11、I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch.I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food.I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money.He didnt look like a beggar(乞丐)because he was wearing nice 5(cloth).I asked him what
12、had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7(real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry.Come and join me for lunch.Its my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money.He aske
13、d my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8(you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you.You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye.I smiled,10.阅读理解 A 13、Tips for avoiding traffic jams:The radio has more
14、 than just music.Check the local news station for the latest traffic report.Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out.If there is a jam,youll be prepared and can try another route.Take the road less traveled.Although highways may be the most direct route,back(偏僻的)roads can be much le
15、ss crowded,which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname.It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours,but theyre still called rush hour for a reason-everyones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere.Treat rush hour
16、like bad weather-if you dont have to go anywhere,stay off the roads.Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams:Dont break the law.Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders（紧急停车道）Dont behave like them.Not only is this illegal,but also theres a good chance th
17、eyll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers(Z 字形行进者).When some people are anxious,they may start changing lanes（车道）every 5 seconds or cut you off,Keep checking your windows and mirrors.for these lane changers.Look for an escape.If it is possible to exit the road sa
18、fely,do it.Use a GPS unit,and you can change your route mid-trip if needed.Be courteous.Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident.Allow people in from a lane that is ending.Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.1To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the
19、following EXCEPT_.Aget traffic news before leaving Bchoose back roads.Cavoid rush hours.Dchange lanes frequently.2What should we do when there are zig-zaggers?AKeep checking the mirrors BStop and let them go first CSound the hom loudly.DDrive quickly to keep them out 3What does the underlined word“c
20、ourteous”in the last paragraph mean?AEnergetic BPolite CCareful DHonest 4In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?AEntertainment BMarket CLife DAdvertisement B 14、The first ever trans-Atlantic（跨大西洋的）telephone call was made from New York City to London in 14.In keeping with this spirit,w
21、ed like to tell you some of our other communication records：Most spammed person（收到垃圾邮件最多的人）Microsoft chairman William H Gates III（the U.S.A）receives up to four million spams（垃圾邮件）each day.However,with the help of all the people who are working in Microsoft and anti-spam technology,only around ten sp
22、ares reach his inbox per day Earliest e-mail In l5，Ray Tomlinson，an engineer at the computer company,and Newman in Cambridge,Massachusetts,the U.S.A sent the first e-mailAt first it was an experiment to see if he could get two computers to exchange a message.（It was Ray who decided to use the symbol
23、 to separate the others name from their location.The first e-mail message was“QWERTYUIOP”）Largest LAN（局域网）party The largest LAN（Local Area Network）party was made up of 8531 unique computers and 9184 members in Sweden from 30 November to 2 December 1 Most telephone books torsi（撕）in three minutes Tina
24、 Shelton tore 21 telephone books at last,each with l028 numbered pages in a time of three minutes in California,the U.S.Aon 9 February 2 3When was the first trans-Atlantic telephone call from New York to London made?AIn1 BIn l4 CIn l5 DIn l6 7Who is the person that receives up to four million e-mail
25、 spams（垃圾邮件）each day?AWilliam H.Gates BRay Tomlinson CNewman DTina Shelton 8Ray who decided to use _to separate the others name from their location Aexchange a message B“QWERTYUIOP”Cthe symbol Dan experiment 9How long did the largest LAN party last?ATwo months BThree days CFour days DTwo days 10How
26、long did Tina Shelton tear all the telephone books?AThree minutes BSixty-three minutes CTwo minutes DSixty-two minutes C 15、Do you like visiting parks?The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park,the biggest royal park of the UK,lies in the center of London,next to Gree
27、n Park.It was built to be a royal park in 1536.About one hundred years later,the park was open to the public.Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world.Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan,New York.It took about
28、15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public.With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos,Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park,the largest park in Alberta,Canada,was open in 1885.The park is as large as 6,641 km2.Whether by car,boat,bike or on foot,you
29、 can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes,as well as the plants and wild animals.Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park,which attracts millions of people to come every winter.1Hyde Park is in _.ALondon BBanff CNew York DAlberta 2There are _ playgrounds in Central Park.A2 B3 C15 D21 3_ was open to
30、 the public in 1885.AGreen Park BHyde Park CBanff National Park DCentral Park D 16、With the development of science and technology,our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel.A company p
31、lans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface.The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame(边框).It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones.The glass
32、has a hidden camera and a tiny screen.It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes?Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company,Wool&Prince.This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without
33、washing!The Wool&Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).The Digital Library Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers?The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio,Texas.Computers will take the place of books soon.1How do you get to t
34、he Underwater Hotel?ABy taking boats BBy taking a subway CBy swimming and diving DBy taking a plane 2You neednt use _ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.Aa camera Ba screen Ca battery Dyour hand 3The digital Library tells us something about a library without _.Abooks Bcomputers Cbookshe
35、lves Dreader 4Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?AThe underwater hotel BGoogle Glass CThe Wool&Prince shirt DThe digital library 5Our daily life is improving because of _.Amore robots making our life convenient Bhard work of people around the world Cmore and more l
36、atest hotels and restaurants Dthe development of science and technology E 17、Little Mikes grandmother died weeks ago.He missed her very much.One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandmother used to go.There he saw an old lady.She looked very kind.She was sitting there,watching pigeons（
37、鸽子）.Little Mike went up and sat next to her.He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her.She smiled at him.Her smile was very sweet and Mike wanted to see it again.She seemed to understand him,so once again she smiled.Mike was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon,eating and talking.As
38、 it was dark,Mike got up to leave.Before he left,he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.When Mike got home,his mother was surprised by the happy look on his face.“I met an old lady in the park.Her smile was like the smile I used to see on Grandmothers face.”The old lady also retu
39、rned to her home happily.She told her son she had food and drinks with a little boy.“He was as lovely as Bill.”She said.Her son was surprised,because he had never been so happy since Bill,her grandson,died weeks ago.1Little Mike went to the park and _.Aplayed with pigeons Bfed pigeons Cmet an old la
40、dy Dsaw a friend of his grandmothers 2The old ladys smile showed _.Ashe hated to meet the boy Bshe wanted to get some drinks Cshe missed her son Dshe liked the little boy 3Mike felt very happy because _.Ahe gave the old lady some food and drinks Bthe old ladys smile was like his grandmothers smile C
41、he met his grandmother in the city park Dhe saw many lovely pigeons in the park 4Mike and the old lady _.Awere good to each other(相互)Bknew each other well Coften met in the park Ddid nothing that afternoon 5What do we learn from the story?AWhen one feels unhappy,he must go to a park.BOld people are
42、always kind and happy CChildren should be polite to old people.DWhen people get on well,they feel happy.F 18、On Lunar New Years Eve on Feb 18,2015，Beijing had a good day.PM2.5 levels were below 50.However,the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night.In the first hour after the start of the
43、 celebration,PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city,with the average across the city around 400.According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center,on Lunar New Years Day,air pollution reached“dangerous levels”in 201 Chinese cities,because of fireworks,with more than 40 of
44、 them seeing“serious pollution”.As a result,the debate on whether to ban(禁止)fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users,and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks,and 60 percent are against it.“I support a ban on f
45、ireworks,”a netizen(网民)nicknamed ann019 said.“Lighting fireworks can only bring problems：air pollution,disturbing sleep,causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers(环卫工人).”Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions,and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons wont cause lasting pollution.Some
46、,however,suggest a moderate(温和的)way to solve the problem.“As a tradition,fireworks absolutely add to the festivals happiness.They shouldnt be banned totally,”commented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum(论坛).“But the time should be reduced.For example,it can be allowed just during New Year
47、s Eve,the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”1 caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Eve.AThe factories BThe cars CThe fireworks DThe bad weather 2 cities saw serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Day.A201 BMore than 40 CAround 400 D500 3According to Sinas survey,
48、over half of the Internet users setting off fireworks.Aare against Benjoy Csupport Ddont care about 4 was not mentioned by the netizen nicknamed ann019.AExhausting sanitation workers BDisturbing sleep CWasting money DCausing fire 5According to the passage,we know is a moderate way to solve the probl
49、em.Ato ban fireworks totally Bto reduce the time of setting off fireworks Cto get more people to set off fireworks Dto never change the tradition 6What does the passage mainly talk about?AAir pollution.BA Survey on the Internet.CModerate ways to reduce firework celebrations.DWhether to ban festive f
50、ireworks.书面表达 19、书面表达 随着电子时代的到来，西方文化如潮水般涌来，中国传统文化的传承面临着巨大的挑战。有人认为学校应当开设传统文化课（set up traditional culture classes），但也有人认为没有必要。假如你是 Mike,请你用英语写一封邮件，给你校英文报投稿写一篇短文，词数 80 左右，谈谈你对开设传统文化课的看法。Your opinion necessary or unnecessary Your reasons the root(根)of Chinese culture,know more about,spread,develop Your