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1、会计学1新概念新概念(ginin)英语第二册英语第二册Lesson2课件课件第一页，共25页。Listen to the Listen to the tapetape1.1.WhyWhy was the writers aunt surprised?What day was it?2.2.What was the weather like?3.3.Did the writer get up early that day?4.4.Who was coming to see the writer?5.5.Was the writer having lunch at one oclock?6.6.W
2、hy was the writers aunt surprised?7.7.What does“brunch”mean?Can you guess?Do you usually have brunch on weekends?Is it good or bad?第1页/共25页第二页，共25页。1 What day was it?2.When did you get up last Sunday?3.What was it like outside?4.Did you think it was a nice day?5.What happened just then?6.Who was on
3、the phone?Listen and read the text to find out the answers to the following questions第2页/共25页第三页，共25页。1.What day was it?It was Sunday.2.When did you get up last Sunday?I got up very late.3.What was it like outside?It was dark outside.4.Did you think it was a nice day?No,I didnt.5.What happened just
4、then?The telephone rang.6.Who was on the phone?It was my aunt Lucy.第3页/共25页第四页，共25页。用于表示动作用于表示动作,状态状态(zhungti)(zhungti)等的持续等的持续,后面加后面加(时间状语时间状语)从句或者表示时间的名词从句或者表示时间的名词 一直到一直到.为止为止 ,在在.以前以前 1 1、在肯定句中、在肯定句中:与表示与表示(biosh)(biosh)持续性状态的动词连持续性状态的动词连用用,表示表示(biosh)(biosh)持续到某一时刻持续到某一时刻 现在不是好时机，我还是等等现在不是好时机，我
5、还是等等(dn dn)，直到价格下来一点再说。，直到价格下来一点再说。Its not a good time now.I shall wait until the price comes down a little bit.until第4页/共25页第五页，共25页。2、在否定句中、在否定句中:通常与描述短暂动作的动词通常与描述短暂动作的动词(dngc)词组连用词组连用 直到直到.才才”notuntil直到现在我才知道你的心里有另外一个(y)女人。I didnt know there is another woman in your heart until now.第5页/共25页第六页，共2
6、5页。eg:He_until it stopped raining.A.waited B.didnt waitA.leave.B.left C.didnt leaveWe stayed until the rain stopped.我们一直等到雨停为止。We didnt start until the rain stopped.直到雨停了我们才出发(chf)。她六点才能来。第6页/共25页第七页，共25页。outsideadv.外面(wimin)（作状语）eg:Heiswaitingformeoutside.ring(rang,rung)v.（铃、电话等）响注这种响是刺耳的，往往是提醒人做某事
7、如：Thetelephone/doorbellisringing.而风铃等响要用jinglejingle(bell):（铃儿）响叮当v.给某人打电话：ringsbn.打电话：givesbaringRemembertoringme.=Remembertogivemearing.n.戒指auntn.姑，姨，婶，舅母所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼与此相同，男性则是uncle他们的孩子：cousin：堂兄妹（不分男女）cousin的孩子：nephew：外甥，niece：外甥女第7页/共25页第八页，共25页。arrive vi.到达到达(dod),抵抵达达 arrive at 他今天他今天(jntin)
8、早上早上6点到达车站。点到达车站。He arrived at the station at six this morning.我晚上很晚到达酒店。我晚上很晚到达酒店。I arrived at my hotel late in the evening.(经过努力经过努力)达到达到,做出做出After many hours talk,the committee arrived at a decision.arrive in 到上海给我打电话。到上海给我打电话。Call me when you arrive in Shanghai.她周五到达她周五到达(dod)巴黎。巴黎。She arrived i
9、n Paris on Friday.第8页/共25页第九页，共25页。arrive vi.到达到达(dod),抵达抵达 小地小地点点第9页/共25页第十页，共25页。Language points1.I never get up early on Sundays.On Sundays:指每个星期。指每个星期。星期几、具体星期几、具体(jt)的某一天都用的某一天都用on They will be here on Tuesday（morning/afternoon).I was born on July 1st.Well see you on Christmas Eve.第10页/共25页第十一页
10、，共25页。in,on,at 的用法的用法(yn f)n nin in 时间范围较广，表示某年，某季节，某月，某周，某一天的时间范围较广，表示某年，某季节，某月，某周，某一天的时间范围较广，表示某年，某季节，某月，某周，某一天的时间范围较广，表示某年，某季节，某月，某周，某一天的某段时间某段时间某段时间某段时间n n in a year in a year 在一年中在一年中在一年中在一年中 in spring in spring 在春季在春季在春季在春季n n in May in May 在五月在五月在五月在五月 in a week in a week 在一周中在一周中在一周中在一周中n no
11、n on 表示某一天或某一天的某段时间表示某一天或某一天的某段时间表示某一天或某一天的某段时间表示某一天或某一天的某段时间n n on Monday on Monday在周一在周一在周一在周一 on March 7th on March 7th 在在在在3 3月月月月7 7号号号号n n on Monday afternoon on Monday afternoon 在周一下午在周一下午在周一下午在周一下午n n on the morning of March 7th(2013)on the morning of March 7th(2013)n nat at 表示某个具体表示某个具体表示某个
12、具体表示某个具体(jt(jt)时刻时刻时刻时刻n n at two oclock at two oclock 在两点在两点在两点在两点 at this moment at this moment 在这一刻在这一刻在这一刻在这一刻n n 注意：如果时间名词前用注意：如果时间名词前用注意：如果时间名词前用注意：如果时间名词前用 this,that,next this,that,next等修饰时，不需要用介等修饰时，不需要用介等修饰时，不需要用介等修饰时，不需要用介词词词词n n 第11页/共25页第十二页，共25页。until 用于表示动作用于表示动作,状态等的持续状态等的持续,后面加后面加(时间
13、状语时间状语)从句从句 一直到一直到.为止为止(wizh),在在.以前以前在肯定句中在肯定句中:表示持续性状态的动词连用表示持续性状态的动词连用(linyng),表示持续表示持续到某一时刻到某一时刻eg.Ill wait here until 5.在否定句中在否定句中(not until):通常通常(tngchng)与描述短暂动作的动词词与描述短暂动作的动词词组连用组连用 直到直到.才才eg.She cannot arrive until 6.I didnt go to sleep until 11o clock last night.2.I sometimes stay in bed unt
14、il lunchtime.stay in bed:待在床上待在床上第12页/共25页第十三页，共25页。last Sunday:上周末上周末 last night:昨晚昨晚 last week:上周上周 last month:上个月上个月 last+时间时间(shjin)：上个：上个4.I looked out of the window.look out of：往外看：往外看I looked out of the window.look out of 向向.外看外看look out of the window 向窗外看向窗外看look out of the door 向门外看向门外看look
15、 into 1.向向.里看里看look into the box 向盒子里面看向盒子里面看2.调查调查(dio ch)，分析，分析The police are looking into the case.警察正在调查警察正在调查(dio ch)这个案件。这个案件。Look out!小心，当心小心，当心 Look out!The car nearly knocked you over.当心！这个车差点撞到你。当心！这个车差点撞到你。3.Last Sunday I got up very late.第13页/共25页第十四页，共25页。5.What a day！（！（it is）省略感叹句省略感叹
16、句（以（以what引导引导(yndo)感叹句表示愤感叹句表示愤怒，喜悦，惊奇，赞赏等感情）怒，喜悦，惊奇，赞赏等感情）What+(a/an)+形容词形容词+名词名词+（主语（主语+谓语）谓语）eg.What a great pity you missed the lecture again!What+形容词形容词+可数名词复数可数名词复数+其他其他eg.What interesting books you have!What+形容词形容词+不可数名词不可数名词+其他其他eg.What great fun surfing on the Internet!第14页/共25页第十五页，共25页。Ho
17、w +形容词+主语+谓语 How careless she is!当 What+(a/an)+形容词+人称(rnchng)代词(+be动词时，两者完全相等 What an interesting story it is!=How interesting the story is!What a clever girl she is!=How clever she is!第15页/共25页第十六页，共25页。6.Just then,the telephone rang.6.Just then,the telephone rang.ring(rang.rung)v.(ring(rang.rung)v
18、.(铃、电话铃、电话铃、电话铃、电话(dinhu)(dinhu)等等等等)响响响响(刺耳的刺耳的刺耳的刺耳的)注注注注 这种响是刺耳的这种响是刺耳的这种响是刺耳的这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事往往是提醒人做某事往往是提醒人做某事往往是提醒人做某事The telephone(door bell)is ringing.The telephone(door bell)is ringing.给某人打电话给某人打电话给某人打电话给某人打电话(dinhu):ring sb.(dinhu):ring sb.e.g.Tomorrow Ill ring you.e.g.Tomorrow Ill ring y
19、ou.打电话打电话打电话打电话(dinhu)(dinhu)(名名名名):give sb.a ring):give sb.a ring e.g.Remember e.g.Remember toto ring me/remember ring me/remember toto give me a ring give me a ring第16页/共25页第十七页，共25页。7.It was my aunt Lucyn naunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有(suyu)长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)n n与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔 n n他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)n ncousi
20、n的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女 第17页/共25页第十八页，共25页。8.Ive just arrived by train.arrive vi.到达到达(dod),抵达抵达 arrive at 到达到达(较小的地方较小的地方(dfng)eg.He arrived at the station at six this morning.(经过努力经过努力)达成达成,做出做出eg.After many hours talk,the committee arrived at a decision.arrive in 到达到达(较大较大(jio d)的地方的地方)eg.She arr
21、ived in Paris on Friday.9.But Im still having breakfast,I said.have breakfast/lunch/supper have a great breakfast第18页/共25页第十九页，共25页。Key structures n n本课的重点句型是现在进行时和一般(ybn)现在时.n n 1.Now现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生的动作)n n现在进行时的基本形式：is/am/are+现在分词n nI am working as a teacher now.n n The kettle is boiling.Sh
22、all I make tea?n n Dont you think you eat too much?Youre putting on weight.n nThe workers are building a new bridge across the river.n nWe are preparing for our final examination this week.第19页/共25页第二十页，共25页。一般现在时的适用范围一般现在时的适用范围（1）表现在的事实、状态）表现在的事实、状态(zhungti)或动作或动作 eg.Birds fly.She loves music.Marys
23、 parents get up very early.（2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与时间副词连用）表习惯性动作或职业，常与时间副词连用 eg.I always take a walk after supper.She writes to me very often.（3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实）表客观真理，格言警句或事实 eg.The earth moves round the sun.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.第20页/共25页第二十一页，共25页。Key structures n nOften,Always一般现在时.
24、n n表述频度(pn d)的副词n nnever、sometimes、often、always、still、seldomn nIm never late for appointments.n nSometimes he tells us jokes.n nWe often meet at the coffee shop.n nShe is always nice and friendly to people.n nAre you still working?n nI seldom watch TV.第21页/共25页第二十二页，共25页。n n频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后
25、n n如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词,要放在两个之间.n n疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.n n非实义动词:n n1.系动词(be)n n2.助动词帮助(bngzh)动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)n n3.情态动词:(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词.第22页/共25页第二十三页，共25页。Exercises1.I am looking out of my window.I can see some children in the 1.I am looking out of my window.I can see some chi
26、ldren in the street.The children _(play)football.They always _ street.The children _(play)football.They always _(play)football in the street.Now a little boy _(kick)the(play)football in the street.Now a little boy _(kick)the ball.Another boy _(run)after him but he cannot catch him.ball.Another boy _
27、(run)after him but he cannot catch him.2.I carried my bags into the hall.2.I carried my bags into the hall.What_ you _(do)?my landlady asked.What_ you _(do)?my landlady asked.I _(leave),Mrs.Lynch,I answered.I _(leave),Mrs.Lynch,I answered.Why _you _(leave)?she asked.You have been here Why _you _(lea
28、ve)?she asked.You have been here only a week.only a week.A week too long,Mrs.Lynch,I said.There are too many rules in this house.A week too long,Mrs.Lynch,I said.There are too many rules in this house.My friends never _(come)to visit me.Dinner is always at seven oclock,My friends never _(come)to vis
29、it me.Dinner is always at seven oclock,so I frequently _(go)to bed hungry.You dont like noise,so I rarely so I frequently _(go)to bed hungry.You dont like noise,so I rarely _(listen)to the radio.The heating doesnt work,so I always _ _(listen)to the radio.The heating doesnt work,so I always _(feel)co
30、ld.This is a terrible place for a man like me.Goodbye,Mrs.Lynch.(feel)cold.This is a terrible place for a man like me.Goodbye,Mrs.Lynch.are playingplayis kickingis runningdoingaream leavingareleavingcomegolistenfeel第23页/共25页第二十四页，共25页。1.What a wonderful garden(this is)!2.What a surprise(this is)!3.What a lot of trouble he is causing!4.What wonderful actors(they are)!5.What a hard-working woman(she is)!6.What a tall building(it is)!7.What a terrible film(it is)!8.What a clever boy you are!9.What a pretty girl(she is)!10.What a strange guy(he is)!Page18第24页/共25页第二十五页，共25页。