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1、会计学1新概念新概念(ginin)英语二英语二第一页，共11页。n n retire v.retire v.退休退休退休退休n nretire=stop working=stop doing thisretire=stop working=stop doing thisn nHe is getting old,He is going He is getting old,He is going toto retire.retire.他越来越老他越来越老他越来越老他越来越老,他打算退休了他打算退休了他打算退休了他打算退休了n n company pany n.公司公司公司公司n nfirm n.f
2、irm n.商行商行商行商行n ncorporation n.corporation n.责任公司责任公司责任公司责任公司n nlimited corporation limited corporation 有限责任公司有限责任公司有限责任公司有限责任公司（缩略形式（缩略形式（缩略形式（缩略形式(xngsh)(xngsh)：Ltd.CoLtd.Co）n nbusiness n.business n.生意，公司生意，公司生意，公司生意，公司n nHe works in my business.He works in my business.他在我的公他在我的公他在我的公他在我的公司工作司工作司工
3、作司工作第1页/共11页第二页，共11页。save vt.save vt.积蓄积蓄积蓄积蓄 vt.vt.挽救，救助，拯救挽救，救助，拯救挽救，救助，拯救挽救，救助，拯救save ones lifesave ones lifeThe doctor saved the childs life.The doctor saved the childs life.save ones face save ones face 挽会面子挽会面子挽会面子挽会面子 vt.vt.积蓄，储蓄积蓄，储蓄积蓄，储蓄积蓄，储蓄save money save money 存钱存钱存钱存钱 He saved up for ye
4、ars He saved up for years toto buy a car.buy a car.(西方人不喜欢提钱西方人不喜欢提钱西方人不喜欢提钱西方人不喜欢提钱,所以用所以用所以用所以用 save up save up 表示表示表示表示(bi(bi osh)osh)存钱存钱存钱存钱)I have saved up for many years.I have saved up for many years.我已经存了好几我已经存了好几我已经存了好几我已经存了好几年的钱年的钱年的钱年的钱Save it for a rainy day.Save it for a rainy day.未雨绸缪
5、未雨绸缪未雨绸缪未雨绸缪 workshop n.workshop n.车间车间车间车间.workshop n.workshop n.车间（工作并且可以拿出来卖）车间（工作并且可以拿出来卖）车间（工作并且可以拿出来卖）车间（工作并且可以拿出来卖）.workhouse n.workhouse n.感化院（强迫劳动的地方）感化院（强迫劳动的地方）感化院（强迫劳动的地方）感化院（强迫劳动的地方）第2页/共11页第三页，共11页。helper n.帮手帮手,助手助手(zhshu)assistant n.助理助理 employ v.雇佣雇佣employee n.雇员雇员 employer n.雇主雇主第3
6、页/共11页第四页，共11页。【New words and expressions】retire v.退休退休(tuxi)company n.公司公司bicycle n.自行车自行车save v.积蓄积蓄workshop n.车间车间helper n.帮手，助手帮手，助手employ v.雇佣雇佣grandson n.孙子孙子第4页/共11页第五页，共11页。Listening and learningListening and learning Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me Yesterday afternoon Frank
7、 Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.Before he about his experiences as a young man.Before he retired,Frank was retired,Frank was the head ofthe head of a very large a very large business company,but as a boy he business company,but as a boy he used toused to work in a work i
8、n a small shop.It was his job to repair bicycles and at small shop.It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.He that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small saved money for years and in 1958 he bou
9、ght a small workshop of his own.In his twenties Frank used to workshop of his own.In his twenties Frank used to make make spare parts forspare parts for aeroplanes.At that time he had aeroplanes.At that time he had two helpers.In a few years the small workshop had two helpers.In a few years the smal
10、l workshop had become a large factory which employed seven become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.Frank smiled hundred and twenty-eight people.Frank smiled when he remembered when he remembered his hard early years and the his hard early years and the long road t
11、o successlong road to success.He was still smiling when the.He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.She wanted door opened and his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their grandsons bicycle!him to repair their grandsons bicycle!第5页/共11页第六页，共11页。LISTENING&LEARNING LISTENING&
12、LEARNING 1 1、Before he retired,Frank was the head of a very large business company,but as a boy he used Before he retired,Frank was the head of a very large business company,but as a boy he used toto work in a small shop.work in a small shop.head head是是是是“首领、头目首领、头目首领、头目首领、头目”的意思，的意思，的意思，的意思，“the he
13、ad of+“the head of+名词名词名词名词”的意思是的意思是的意思是的意思是“的老板的老板的老板的老板(l(l obob n)n)，头，头，头，头”John is the head of the family.John is the head of the family.一家之主一家之主一家之主一家之主 Frank is the head of the firm.Frank is the head of the firm.弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。used used toto do sth.do sth.过去常常
14、过去常常过去常常过去常常,但是现在不做但是现在不做但是现在不做但是现在不做My teacher used My teacher used toto live there.live there.我的老师过去住在那我的老师过去住在那我的老师过去住在那我的老师过去住在那(现在不住了现在不住了现在不住了现在不住了)workas workas 作为作为作为作为工作工作工作工作He used He used toto work as a teacher.work as a teacher.as a boy=as he was a boy as a boy=as he was a boy （asas的意思是
15、的意思是的意思是的意思是“当当当当的时候的时候的时候的时候”）as a young man as a young man 当他年轻的时候当他年轻的时候当他年轻的时候当他年轻的时候第6页/共11页第七页，共11页。n n2 2、It was his job It was his job toto repair bicycles and at that repair bicycles and at that time he used time he used toto work fourteen hours a day.work fourteen hours a day.n n at that t
16、ime=just then=at that moment at that time=just then=at that moment 那那那那时时时时n n3 3、He saved money for years and in 1958 he He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.bought a small workshop of his own.n n of ones own of ones own 自己的，属于自己的（自己的，属于自己的（自己的，属于自己的（自己的，属于自己的（
17、ownown为代词）为代词）为代词）为代词）n n Do you have a house of your own?Do you have a house of your own?n nmy own book (own my own book (own 起强调作用起强调作用起强调作用起强调作用,自己的自己的自己的自己的)n n用用用用of ones own of ones own 或或或或 ones own ones own 由被修饰词的位置由被修饰词的位置由被修饰词的位置由被修饰词的位置(wi(wi zhi)zhi)决定决定决定决定,如果被修饰名词在前边如果被修饰名词在前边如果被修饰名词在前
18、边如果被修饰名词在前边,用用用用of ones own,of ones own,如如如如果被修饰名词在后边果被修饰名词在后边果被修饰名词在后边果被修饰名词在后边,用用用用ones ownones own第7页/共11页第八页，共11页。n n4 4、In his twenties Frank used In his twenties Frank used toto make spare parts for make spare parts for aeroplanes.aeroplanes.n nin ones-ies in ones-ies 在某人几十岁的时候在某人几十岁的时候n nin o
19、nes twenties/thirties/forties/fifties/ninetiesin ones twenties/thirties/forties/fifties/nineties，十，十的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、非确定的的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、非确定的数量，与所有格形容词连用时表示大约数量，与所有格形容词连用时表示大约(dyu)(dyu)的的年龄。年龄。n nin my fifties in my fifties 在我五十多岁的时候在我五十多岁的时候n nIn his fifties,he learned the second language.In his f
20、ifties,he learned the second language.n nin the 1980s in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代在二十世纪八十年代n nI worked/began the job in the 1990s.I worked/began the job in the 1990s.第8页/共11页第九页，共11页。5、In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.has bec
21、ome 成长成长(chngzhng)为为in a few years 在一些年之后在一些年之后6、Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.ones hard early years=early in ones life 某人的早年艰某人的早年艰辛（生活）辛（生活）the long road to success 通往成功的长路通往成功的长路(chn l)There is a long way to go.还有很长的路要走。还有很长的路要走。remember v.记得记得,回忆起回忆起memory n.记忆记忆 ；memorize v.记住记住第9页/共11页第十页，共11页。Thank you!See you next time第10页/共11页第十一页，共11页。