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1、1、 巧用with结构一、句式1：with+情感名词，主谓 （使用条件：动作而伴随的情感）俗话说：眼睛是心灵的窗户，这些情感名词都可以通过eye来体现，所以上面句式可以扩充为：with ones eyes full of + tears or情感名词，+主谓（眼里满是）,with tears full of +情感名词，+主谓情感类名词归纳：伴随着高兴、快乐、激动 delight joy happiness thrill excitement伴随着伤心、悲伤 sadness sorrow grief伴随着生气、愤怒 anger rage伴随着恐惧、害怕 scare fear horror te
2、rror fright伴随着惊讶 surprise astonishment shock 1、(2016年10月浙江卷)周围的人满意地笑了。（伴随情感：满意satisfaction）People around smiled with satisfaction.仿写1：她生气地盯着我。（伴随情感：生气anger）_2、我热泪盈眶，冲出公寓，沿着街道跑。With my eyes full of tears, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.仿写2: 他停下来转向我，眼里满是恐惧。(terror)_, he stopped and
3、turned to me.二、句式2：with+sth+doing/done ,（使用条件：表示原因，结果或者伴随）1、他静静地站着，眼泪流下他的脸颊。(表示伴随)He stood silently Tears were rolling/sliding/streaming down his cheeks. 合并句子=He stood silently with tears rolling/sliding/streaming down his cheeks.仿写3: He rushed to the room .His heart beat wildly. 合并句子He rushed to th
4、e room_2、由于事故毁了她的计划，她愤怒地大叫一声。（表示原因）As her plan was ruined by the accident, she let out a cry with anger.=With her plan ruined by the accident, she let out a cry with anger.仿写4：由于所有考试都通过了，她欢欣喜雀地跳跃起来。As all the exams were passed, she danced with joy.=_, she danced with joy.三、综合练习1. He sighed disappoin
5、tedly.（disappointment）句型转换_2. (2016年浙江卷)On seeing Tom, Jane immediately hugged her husband, _ (眼里满是快乐)3. (2021年八省联考)She explained proudly and joyfully that these were all home-made and tasty. 句型转换_4. He embraced me with his arms open wideis eyes was shining like a diamond. （合并句子）_5. She offered her
6、heartfelt gratitude . Tears welled (v.涌出) up in her eyes. （合并句子）_6. At the sight of the fierce wolf, Mac was seized by a strong sense of horror. His palms were sweating and his heart were pounding. 一看到那只凶恶的狼，Mac被有一种强烈的恐惧感。他的手掌都在冒汗，心怦怦直跳。（合并句子）_7. (2017年11浙江卷) Mom suggested that we go camping in the
7、next village in excitement, _她的眼睛闪闪发光(glitter)8. (2017年6月浙江卷) However, the car had left the wolf far behind, which made him_(松了一口气)伴随情感：如释重负relief9. I heard him whispering, _(热泪盈眶)10. _(他们热情地看着我)，bursting into applause.（掌声雷动）4、 翻译巩固。（每日三题）害怕：吓得发抖：shake/tremble with fear; 吓呆了 be frozen with fear; 吓得面
8、无人色 be dead with frighthorror/terror/fright/fear1.他惊慌失措panic，吓得手又颤抖。_2.他惊慌失措panic，惊恐得大声尖叫。 _3.他吓得面无人色，双腿直哆嗦。_开心、快乐、兴奋：雀跃：dance with joy，欣喜若狂：be wild with joy4.当她打开盒子时，她的手激动得发抖。_5.他们喜极而泣（眼里充满开心的泪水），紧紧拥抱在一起。_6.她脸上露出笑容，双眸闪烁着喜悦的光芒。(shine/spark)_惊讶：惊呆了：freeze/stand still/stop dead/ be numb with shock7.听到
9、这个意外的消息，玛丽呆住了，动弹不得。_8.小男孩惊得说不出话.(be speechless)_9.我一打开盒子，就惊讶地睁大眼睛。_10.我们呆住了，惊奇地张大了嘴。_感恩：感激地：with gratitude 感动得落泪：be moved to tears11.当她接过鲜花时，感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛。_12.他眼中满是感激的泪水，不停地说：“非常感谢！”_其它：13.天亮时 Jane 醒了，觉得头晕晕的。（spin)_14.眼泪流下来，我亲吻儿子并紧紧抱住他。_15.工作完成了，他大大地松了一口气。_16.狼走近了，尾巴微微摇动。_17.他的妻子悲痛欲绝，眼中充满了泪水。_18.那女人尴
10、尬得脸都发红了，几乎说不出话来。_19.她声音颤抖，哽咽着。_进阶版练习：(程度好的学生做)1、自己加一个with+n+doing/done，使句子更加完整(加原因)_, he let out a cry of anger.He let out a cry of anger_(加伴随)2、用with的结构改写下面的文章（至少改2句）It was daybreak when Jane woke up. She picked up her confidence and slowly walked along the stream. To her great joy, she eventually
11、arrived at an open area.Jane sat down, praying that the hel icop ter will come back again. After what seemed a long time, she could hear a voice somewhere at a distance. She struggled to her feet and shouted, “Im here!” To her surprise, Tom was in the helicopter. Upon seeing Jane, Tom immediately ru
12、shed out to her, folding his arms around her.一、巧用with结构仿写1：She stared at me with anger.仿写2：With his eyes full of terror仿写3：He rushed to the room with his heart beating wildly.仿写4: With all the exams passed, she danced with joy.三、综合练习1.He sighed with disappointment.2.On seeing Tom, Jane immediately h
13、ugged her husband, with her eyes full of joy/pleasure/delight.3.She explained with pride and joy that these were all home-made and tasty.4.He embraced me with his arms open wide with his eyes shining like a diamond.5.She offered her heartfelt gratitude with tears welling (v.涌出) up in her eyes.6.At t
14、he sight of the fierce wolf, Mac was seized by a strong sense of horror with his palms sweating and his heart pounding.7.Mom suggested that we go camping in the next village in excitement, with her eyes glittering.8.However, the car had left the wolf far behind, which made him sigh with relief.9.I h
15、eard him whispering, with tears welling up in my eyes.10.They looked at me with enthusiasm, bursting into applause.四、翻译巩固。（每日三题）1 He panicked and his hands were shaking/trembling with fear/horror/terror.He panicked with his hands shaking/trembling with fear/horror/terror.2 He panicked and screamed w
16、ith horror/terror/fright/fear3 His face was pale and his knees were knocking with horror/terror/fright/fearHis face was dead with fright and his knees were knocking with horror/terror/fright/fear4 When she opened the box, her hands were trembling with excitement.She opened the box with her hands tre
17、mbling with excitement.5 They hugged tightly together with tears of happiness welling up in their eyes.6 A smile lit up his face and his eyes were shining/sparking with great joy.A smile lit up his face with his eyes shining/sparking with great joy.A smile appeared on his face with his eyes shining/
18、sparking with great joy.7 Hearing the unexpected news, Mary froze with shock.8 The little boy was speechless with shock.9 As soon as/The moment I opened the box, my eyes grew wide in great surprise/astonishment.I opened the box with my eyes growing wide in great surprise/astonishment.10 We froze and
19、 our mouths dropped open in surprise.We froze with our mouths dropping open in surprise.11 As she accepted the flowers and tears of gratitude welled up in her eyes.she accepted the flowers with tears of gratitude welling up in her eyes.12 With tears of gratitude welling up in his eyes, he kept expre
20、ssing his gratitude, “Thank you so much!”With grateful tears hanging in his eyes,he kept expressing his gratitude, “Thank you so much!”With grateful tears filling his eyes,he kept expressing his gratitude, “Thank you so much!”13 It was daybreak when Jane woke up with her head spinning. 14 With tears
21、 rolling down/sliding down/streaming down , I kissed my son and hugged him tightly.15 With the work done, he felt greatly relieved.16 The wolf moved closer, with her tail wagging slightly./ The wolf moved closer and her tail wagged slightly.17 His wife was in deep sorrow with her eyes filled with te
22、ars.His wife was in deep sorrow with her eyes full of tears.His wife was in deep sorrow with her eyes welling up with tears.His wife was in deep sorrow with tears welling up in her eyes.His wife was in deep sorrow with her tears rolling down her cheeks.His wife was in deep sorrow with her tears slid
23、ing down her cheeks.His wife was in deep sorrow with her tears streaming down her cheeks.18. The woman could barely utter a word with her face burning with embarrassment.19.She chocked with her voice trembling.进阶版练习：1、With his plan ruined his by his son, he let out a cry of anger.He let out a cry of
24、 anger with his eyes glaring at his son.2、 It was daybreak when Jane woke up with her head spinning . She picked up her confidence and slowly walked along the stream with insects and birds singing around her. To her great joy, she eventually arrived at an open area. Jane sat down with her eyes stari
25、ng at the sky, praying that the helicopter will come back again. After what seemed a long time, she could hear a voice somewhere at a distance. With her eyes sparkling, she struggled to her feet and shouted, “Im here!” To her surprise, Tom was in the helicopter with several friends accompanying him. Upon seeing Jane, Tom immediately rushed out to her with his arms folded around her.