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1、选择性必修一 Units 1-3I. 选用合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。1. crucial, critical You should try to develop a more _ attitude, instead of taking everything at face value. Professor Wang has explained to us how wetlands play a(n) _ role in the environment.2. distant, distinct There is little doubt that things will improve in
2、 the not too _ future. He did his best to remain calm when talking about the destroyed wetland, but there was_ anger in his voice.3. cream, crime If you decide to go to the park now, youd better put some sun _ on to protect yourskin. He is a famous novelist and most of his novels are about serious _
3、 in rural areas.4. institute, instant The _ I went into the park, my breath was taken away by the beautiful landscape I wassurrounded by. Afterwards, she joined a government _ to do research on poverty and public assistancepolicies.5. property, prospect It is believed that the future _ of the projec
4、t are extraordinarily positive. We value herbs for their taste, but we forget that they also have medicinal _.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1. On February 28, 1953, James Watson of the United States and Francis Crick of England madeone of the greatest _ (science) discoveries in history.2. Many elderly people ex
5、pressed a strong _ (prefer) to live in their own homes.3. The smart clothing will send a(n) _ (warn) to your phone if you need to put on moresun cream.4. Theres an increasing recognition that passwords alone are not going to ensure online _(secure) in the future.5. They admit that they wont be able
6、to live happily in the _ (absent) of new technology.6. The environmental group is demanding a complete _ (prohibit) against the hunting ofwhales.III. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。insist on, switch on, set out, live off, appeal to1. In the spring of 1850, they _ for the valley of the Great Salt Lake
7、.2. I believe this kind of robot will _ children.3. Once the app has been downloaded, youll need to _ Bluetooth so that it canwork.4. John was seriously ill but he _ helping other sick children.5. The man got lost and _ fruit in the forest.IV. 将 A、B 栏中的单词组成名词短语，并用其正确形式完成下列句子（每项限用一次）。A Btheme chartda
8、ily conditionerair intelligenceremote parkflow routineartificial control1. The research and development team says that the robots will work by _.2. Smart _ can connect to the other smart appliances in your home.3. The results show that people who have a fixed _ tend to be happier thanthose who choos
9、e adventure.4. All the different activities in a(n) _ are usually based on a particular theme.5. _ is a type of computer technology which makes machines work in anintelligent way.6. A(n) _ can help you better understand the order of the steps in a process.V. 根据所给单词的首字母、词性及英文释义写出该单词，然后用其正确形式完成下面短文（每个
10、单词限用一次）。 d_ v. to arrange a collection of things so that they can be seen by the public r_ adj. not seen or found very often s_ adj. of excellent quality w_ v. to walk slowly around an area, usually without a clear direction or purposeKirstenbosch National Botanical Garden is the most beautiful gard
11、en in Africa and one of themost 1. _ botanical gardens in the world. It was established in 1913 to promote, preserveand 2. _ the extraordinarily rich and diverse flora ( 植 物 ) of South Africa. When3. _ around Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, you can see plants from all thediverse regions of S
12、outh Africa, including a near-complete collection of cycads. There are over7,000 species in Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, including many 4. _ andthreatened species.VI. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。objective, potential, constant, accurate, predict, nevertheless, apparentFuturists are socia
13、l scientists that forecast what may happen in the future. It sounds like a jobout of a science-fiction movie. 1. _ its very real. Futurists study the future so that theycan advise businesses and individuals about 2. _ trends and opportunities. The3. _ is to set companies up for success by preparing
14、for the changes that could be coming.Futurists dont have super powers that allow them to tell what will happen in a year or adecade. Instead they 4. _ the future based on in-depth research on technological changes,social trends, environmental issues, politics, and global issues. They are kind of lik
15、e economists,except with a future-focused, broader view of the world.Theres a(n) 5. _ factor of uncertainty in their job, but futurists consistently makefairly 6. _ educated guesses as to what might happen next year or a decade from now. Itskind of like forecasting the weather.7. _ no one wants to b
16、e blindsided by the unexpected. People rely on futurists inorder to be prepared for what might happen. This helps them make decisions, solve problems, andadapt to changes.VII. 根据所给提示完成下面短文（每空一词）。Mao Dun was the pen name of Shen Dehong, a twentieth-century Chinese novelist,1. _ (新闻工作者) and literary c
17、ritic. Mao Dun showed his 2. _ (天赋) forwriting at an early age, and at the age of twenty, he got his first job in the Commercial Press, inShanghai, where he 3. _ _ _ _ (担任) as the assistant editorof Students Magazine. In 1920, he and a group of young writers took over the magazine XiaoshuoYuebao and
18、 4. _ (gradual) reshaped it into a mouthpiece for the New Cultural Movement.When the Peoples Republic of China was established in 1949, he served as Minister of Cultureuntil 1964.Mao Dun is considered one of the best modern novelists in China. His most famous worksare Midnight, an extraordinary 5. n
19、_ about life in Shanghai, and Spring Silkworms. Healso wrote many short stories. He is remembered today for his 6. _ _ (非凡的贡献) to modern Chinese literature, not only through his own works, but through his support forother writers.答案I.1. critical crucial2. distant distinct3. cream crime(s)4. instant
20、institute5. prospects propertiesII.1. scientific 2. preference3. warning 4. security5. absence 6. prohibitionIII.1. set out 2. appeal to3. switch on 4. insisted on5. lived offIV.1. remote control 2. air conditioners3. daily routine 4. theme park5. Artificial intelligence 6. flow chartV. display rare superb wander1. superb 2. display3. wandering 4. rareVI.1. Nevertheless 2. potential3. objective 4. predict5. constant 6. accurate7. ApparentlyVII.1. journalist 2. genius / talent3. took up a position 4. gradually5. novel 6. remarkable contributions学科网（北京）股份有限公司