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1、下学期中考总复习1模块一.基础复习(8BU5-U6）1.对.有礼貌_2.打断某人_3.排队轮到你_4.在公共场合举止得当_5.意外地让灯一直开着_6.激动地语无伦次_7.向父母解释这件事的正确方式_8.警告他不要做任何决定因为这件事仍然在讨论中_9.学会承担风险_10.这份报告的目的是让人们清楚地意识到保持健康的重要性._11._(首先), I have to admit(承认) I really want to be a good student. Every week I stay at school for 45 hours _(总共，总计) and I always have anot
2、her three lessons at weekend. I have forgotten how long I havent enjoyed a comfortable weekend. Studying is my duty, _(毕竟). With the purpose of being a top student, _(首要的是，首先), working hard is necessary. I wont be regretful (后悔的) when sometime I remember the days that I have spent at school. _(总而言之)
3、, I must always do my best. _(所有) for todays speech. Thank you !12.接受护士训练_13.这些残疾人对此事充耳不闻_14.指望James为我们效力_15.志愿去做一些志愿性工作_16.他们包括许多和奥运会中一样的项目_17.永不放弃努力_18.逐渐帮助他们实现他们的梦想_19.父母对你大吼大叫是不对的_20.和你交谈有障碍_21.决定死后捐赠遗体供医学研究_22.有严重的血液疾病而需要手术_模块二.语法复习主谓一致(1)语法一致原则 1.由and 或bothand 连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数.(若连接的是不可数名词，谓语
4、动词也常用复数。 E.g: If we take no notice of the water and land pollution, _will cause a lot of problems. When and where to go _(not decide) yet. 2.用“one, every one, each one, any one, each , either, either 等+ of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用_. 3.所有不定代词在句子中作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 4.不定式、动名词作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数。 E.g: The key to learn E
5、nglish well is _(review) often. 5.在下列结构中，谓语动词的形式和前面的A部分保持一致。A+ together with /along with (with)/ beside(或but/except) /as well as /including /rather than+B+谓语动词+. 6.由 “some of , plenty of , a lot of, lots of, most(of) , the rest of, all of , half of , 分数或百分数+of +名词 ”等短语作主语时，怎么看? 7.a number of + 可数名词
6、+谓语复数, the number of + 名词复数+ 谓语单数 8.none 怎么看? 9.表示成双成套的名词, 如:trousers, glasses, scissors, 作主语用复数,注意被量词修饰时。 10.在主语和谓语倒装的句子中，动词的数应_. E.g:Such _ his words and here _the money he gave. (2)意义一致原则 1.主语表示事物的总称，若指有生命的集合体，如people, police, family等, 谓语用复数； 若指无生命的集合体，如clothing, traffic等，谓语用单数。 2.集合名词如：team, cro
7、wd, group, class, government, 表示整体概念，谓语动词单数，表示集体中的成员，谓语动词用复数。注意：population3. “the + 形容词” 作主语若表示一类人，谓语动词复数；若表示一种抽象概念或品质，谓语动词用单数。 E.g: The beautiful gives pleasure to all of us.4.表示时间、长度、价格、质量等短语作主语时，应将它们看做一个_概念，即使其中的名词为复数形式，谓语动词也用单数。 5.“each/every/no +名词+ and+ each+every+no+名词”作主语，谓语动词用_.(3)就近一致原则 _(
8、4)习惯用法归纳 1.“many a ”以及 “more than one +单数名词”, 用_ 2. “a,an +单数名词+or two”作主语，用单数；而“one or two +复数名词”作主语，用复数 3.one and a half +复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。(看作整体)模块三.实战演练一 单选( )1. Its hard work to achieve _ balance between schoolwork and hobbies.So it is, but we have to.A. a, a B. an, the C. the, the D. 不填, a ( )2.
9、 Yuejiang Tower is a good place to enjoy the beauty of the Changjiang River because of its .A. size B. length C. height D. shape ( )3. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she _, just got scared. A. didnt hurtB. wasnt hurtC. was hurtD. hurt( )4.-Did the speaker tell us several pract
10、ical ways to develop our social skills during his speech? - _at all. He said _ about it. A. No. nothing B. Not, none C. Nothing, none D. None, nothing( )5. Do you offer any discount on these notebooks?Sorry, sir. There isnt a discount you pay more than 100 yuan.A. although B. until C. unless D. as(
11、)6. How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and _ him out. A. failed to help B. managed to help C. succeed to help D. tried to help( )7. What do you think of Black Coal, Thin Ice?Its a good film. , it is not suitable for teenagers.A. Instead B. Also C. Therefore D. However( )8. There gre
12、at changes in Nanjing in the past few years.I agree. And some more lines of the underground will be in service this year.A. will be B. are C. were D. have been( )9. Would you like to food and clothes to the old at a home for the elderly with me?Of course I would. Its very meaningful. A. put out B. s
13、ell out C. find out D. give out ( )10. The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time. they are! They have super brains indeed.A. How interesting B. How amazing C. What interesting D. What amazing ( )11. Excuse me, I get back my umbrella, madam? Im really sorry. I th
14、ought it was mine.A. must B. should C. may D. need( )12. Pardon? I didnt hear you just now. I asked .A. that Michelle Obama came to China in March B. how long did Michelle Obama stay in China C. when did Michelle Obama visit Chengdu D. who Michelle Obama came to China with( )13. If you go to Beijing
15、, dont forget to buy some Qingfeng Baozi for me. . I also want to try the famous baozi.A. OK, I dont B. OK, I wont C. Sorry, I dont D. Sorry, I wont( )14. Im in a bad mood. You know I failed in this exam. . A bad grade doesnt mean youre not clever. Just study harder. A. Forget it B. Cheer up C. Neve
16、r mind D. Dont mention it( )15. Oh, come on. Just . Nothing can beat me. Well, to tell you the truth, you failed the exam.A. come to the point B. take your timeC. take your turnD. be confident二完型填空I needed to get something to clean the house this weekend, so I went to a local store. While walking ar
17、ound, I realized that I didnt _1_ at anyone. That was not my character. I almost always smile at strangers in the hope that it may make them a bit happier. But at that special moment, I was thinking about what had worried me earlier that day and not really in the_2_ to smile.When I went to check out
18、 my things, I met with a very long line. To shorten the first line, a second register(收银台) opened up. I _3_ turned into it. After a few moments, I began to _4_ that all the people before me had lots of things to check out. I wasnt _5_ any longer, so I returned to the first line. After a while, all t
19、he people in the second line checked out. I was still standing in the _6_ line.At last, it was my _7_ to check out. I found that the man behind the register seemed so happy! He greeted me with a big smile.“How nice it is to see a smiling face in this store!” I said.He replied to me, “I love to smile
20、, because you never know what people are going through.” At that moment, he made me think of _8_.Something in me changed, and we began talking. There was no one behind me, _9_ we talked and laughed for a while. What a gift it was to be _10_ by this kind young man! I suddenly had all the time in the
21、world. ( )1. A. shout B. smile C. look D. laugh( )2. A. store B. mood C. place D. room( )3. A. simply B. easily C. slowly D. quickly( )4. A. remember B. forget C. doubt D. notice( )5. A. police B. nervous C. patient D. silent( )6. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )7. A. turn B. dream C. duty D.
22、courage( )8. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself( )9. A. but B. although C. because D. so( )10. A. pushed in B. opened up C. cheered up D. put through三阅读理解(A)“Where did you come from?” he asked.“From my own room. The wind withered(减弱) so I couldnt go to sleep and I heard someonecrying and wa
23、nted to find out who it was. What were you crying for?”“Because I couldnt go to sleep either and my head ached. Tell me your name again.” “Mary Lennox. Did no one ever tell you I had come to live here?”He was still fingering the fold of her wrapper(袍子), but he began to look a little more as if hebel
24、ieved in her reality.“No,” he answered. “They darent(不敢).”“Why?” asked Mary.“Because I should have been afraid you would see me. I wont let people see me and talk me over.”“Why?” Mary asked again, feeling more mystified every moment.“Because I am like this always, ill and having to lie down. My fath
25、er wont let people talk me over either. The servants are not allowed to speak about me. If I live, I may be a hunchback(驼背), but I shantlive. My father hates to think I may be like him.”“Oh, what a queer house this is!” Mary said. “What a queer house! Everything is a kind of secret. Rooms are locked
26、 up and gardens are locked up and you! Have you been locked up?”“No. I stay in this room because I dont want to be moved out of it. It tires me too much.” “Does your father come and see you?” Mary ventured.“Sometimes. Generally when I am asleep. He doesnt want to see me.” “Why?” Mary could not help
27、asking again.A sort of angry shadow passed over the boys face.1.What does “queer” mean in the story?A. Quiet.B. Large.C. Strange.D. Lonely.2.How did the boy feel according to the story?A. Sad and angry.B. Frightened and ill.C. Worried and surprised.D. Stressed and shy.3. Who might make the boy feel
28、like this according to the story?A. He himself.B. His father.C. His servant.D. Mary Lennox.(B)Do you have a headache? Take an aspirin or eat bird brains. Do you want beautiful skin? Use skin cream or eat pearls. Is your hair turning gray? Color your hair or eat black rice.“Eat bird brains, pearls, a
29、nd black rice?” some people ask. “How strange!” But for many Chinese people, bird brains, pearls, and black rice are not strange things to eat. Instead, they are good medicines.Food that people use for medicine is called medicinal (药用的) food. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices (香辛料) fo
30、r centuries. Ginger, for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking. Ginger gives food a nice flavor. The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago. They used ginger not because it tasted good. They used ginger because it was medicinal. Ginger, they thought, was good for the digestion. It also h
31、elped people who had colds. Pepper and garlic, too, were probably medicines a long time ago. Some people dont believe that food and spices are good medicines. They want to buy their medicine in drugstores, not in supermarkets. Other people want to try medicinal food. They say, “Maybe medicinal food
32、cant help me. But it cant hurt me, either.”People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California. The restaurant serves medicinal food. The menus at the restaurant have a list of dinners. Next to each dinner there is information about the food. The information helps peop
33、le order “Queens Secret,” for example, is one dinner at the restaurant. This dinner has meat from chickens with black feathers. It is for women who want to look young. 4. All of the followings are common spices in Chinese cooking EXCEPT .A. ginger B. pepper C. garlic D. pearls5. What do you know abo
34、ut medicinal food? A. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food for a long time.B. Many Chinese believe medicinal food tastes good.C. Medicinal food may be bad for your health.D. Medicinal food is served all over the world.6. Why did the Chinese begin to use ginger many years ago?A. Because it gave food
35、 different flavors. B. Because it made food more delicious.C. Because it was good for peoples health. D. Because it made people feel cold.7. Which answer to the following questions can be found out from the passage?A. When did the Chinese start to eat bird brains?B. Why do women like “Queens Secret”
36、?C. What is the advantage of using pepper?D. How do Chinese people stop a toothache?8. What can we infer (推测) according to the passage?A. More foreigners will learn more about medicinal food.B. All the Chinese will believe black rice stops hair turning gray.C. Ginger will be more and more popular in
37、 China.D. Medicinal food will be sold in drugstores and supermarkets.四词汇运用 (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.Im not pleased with the _(serve) here. I want to speak to your manager.2.Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize 2015. She is the _(proud) of the whole country.3.People in my neighborhood _(prefer) to tak
38、e a walk after supper, but now most of them like jogging to keep fit.4.As Wuxi citizens, we should devote our time to _(develop) a greener society.(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.Tourists can watch the _（升起）of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.6. My mother is always _(鼓励) my father in his choice of ca
39、reer.7. What caused the accident remains _(未知的). We need to do more research on it.8. The _(建议) they have offered are very useful. We should take them.五、动词填空1.This morning the Blacks _(clean) the house, but I am not sure if they have completed it. 2.The children _(teach) to skate last year and now t
40、hey can skate very well.3.He didnt even mention the difficulty he had at that time _(control) the moving train.4.-When will Diana arrive?-Oh, she _(arrive). She is in the meeting room now.5.Dont you think it would be great to require robots _(take) exams for us?6.Look! The police _(carry) the heavy boxes onto the bank of the river.7.If it rai