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1、课课 时时 训训 练练Unit 5What are the shirts made of?Period 1Section A 1a2d一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.The bowl is made of _(银).I like it.2.Every _(硬币)has two sides.3.It feels soft.Its made of _(棉花)4.The _(树叶)on the tree turn yellow.5.(荆州)With the spread of Chinese culture,Chinese is _(广泛地)used in the world.silver coin
2、 cotton leaves widely二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.China is _(know)for the Palace Museum.2.Tea is _(produce)in Anxi and Hangzhou.People there like drinking tea every day.3.It _(seem)that many people all over the world like drinking Chinese tea.4.There are many shops on both _(side)of the street.5.The machine is u
3、sed for _(cut)the paper.known produced seems sides cutting三、介词填空A:Hi,do you think this ring looks OK?B:Hmm.yes,I think its quite pretty.Is it made(1)_ silver?A:Yes,and it was made(2)_ Thailand.B:Look at this kind of wine.Do you know what it is made(3)_?A:Yes,its made from grapes.B:Great.Youre right.
4、It was made(4)_ my mother.of in from by四、单项选择1.(2020襄阳)Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it _ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produceC.have produced D.was producing2.(孝感)Both Kate and I _ ready for the new high school life.A.amB.is C.areD.be A C3.(2021四川资阳雁江区期末)Th
5、e shoes are comfortable.Where did you buy them,mom?It _ your grandmother.A.is made of B.was made inC.is made from D.was made by D4.(海南)Hainan _its blue sky and fresh air.So it is.Thats why more and more visitors spend their holidays here.A.is weak in B.is famous forC.is used to B5.(孝感)Xiaogan is wel
6、l known _ the culture of“Xiao”A.inB.for C.atD.on B五、句型转换(每空一词)1.The shirts are made of cotton.(改为否定句)The shirts _ _ _cotton.2.I think the coin is made of gold.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ the coin is made of gold?3.Stamps are used for sending letters.(对画线部分提问)_ _ stamps _for?arent made of Do you think What are us
7、ed4.The tea is produced in the south of China.(对画线部分提问)_ is the tea _?5.Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.(改为被动语态)_ _ _ _on the sides of mountains.Where produced The tea is planted六、(2021山东德州陵城区期末)阅读理解Beijing Opera,also called Peking Opera,is our national opera.It came into being(形成)af
8、ter 1790 and has a history of over 200 years.Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.The Guangxu Emperor(帝王)and Empress Dowager Cixi were also crazy about Beijing Opera and helped develop the art form.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng,Dan,Jing,Chou.Sheng is
9、 the leading male(男性)actor.For example,a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an oldman with beard(胡子).Dan is the female(女性)role.Jing,mostly male,is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy(喜剧)actor or clown(小丑)Beijing Opera is full of famous stories,beautiful
10、 facial paintings,wonderful gestures and fighting.Some of the stories are from history books,but most are from famous novels.The people in the stories usually cant agree with each other.They become angry,unhappy,sad and lonely.Sometimes they are afraid and worried.Then they find a way to make peace
11、with(与讲和)each other.Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture.In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didnt like it very much.However,more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.And more people around the world a
12、re learning about Beijing Operas special singing,acting and facial paintings.1.Beijing Operas singing is from _.A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beijing and AnhuiC.the history book D.the literature and novels A2.The second paragraph of the passage is about the _ of Beijing Opera.A.stories B.rolesC.gestures D.pai
13、ntings3.From the passage,we know the role Chou most probably has a(n)_ feature.A.honest B.funnyC.boring D.serious B B4.You can most probably read this kind of passage _.A.in a geography textbookB.in a science and technology magazineC.in a business reportD.on a culture website D5.Which is TRUE accord
14、ing to the passage?A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.D.The people in the story usually are in agreement.A七、补全短文You stick a stamp on an envelope.And then it travels a_1_ the world to find another
15、person.Stamps help people keep in touch with _2_(其他的)friends and families.They have played an important role in peoples lives for a long time now.People have a s_3_ day for stamps.Oct.9th is World Post Day.Before stamps,people didnt _4_ for the letters they sent,but instead they paid for the letters
16、 they got.The first stamp ever made is called Penny Black.It is a British stamp made in 1840 _5_ a picture of Queen Victoria on it.Do you know _6_ the back of a stamp is sticky(粘的)?The earliest stamps didnt have sticky backs.In the past,people used paste(糨糊)sometimes.But _7_ they sewed(缝)stamps onto
17、 letters.Years ago,sending letters used to be the most important way to _8_(交流)with other people.It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand.T_9_ fewer people send letters now,stamp collecting is still one of the worlds most popular hobbies.There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to
18、 add to their collection.Interestingly enough,the Internet may have reduced the _10_(需要)for stamps,but it is actually helping collectors find more stamps.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ around/across other special pay with why usually communicateThough needPeriod 2Section A 3a3c一、根据句意及首字母或汉
19、语提示填写单词1.I think teenagers should a_ arguing(争吵)with their parents.2.Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to deal with t_ jams.3.My mother works at a l_(当地的)hospital.avoid traffic local4.On that day,Ill have to go to an important meeting for my _(老板)5.The scientists had no idea what the _(表面)
20、of the comet(彗星)would be like.6.(宿迁)Neils coach gave him several suggestions to _(避免)getting lost.boss surface avoid二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The _ are made of _(glass)2.The car was _(invent)in 1885.3.“9.11”cant be _(forget)by the people all over the world.4.It is well _(know)that the concert was a great succ
21、ess.5.Many school things were _(send)to the poor area last month.glasses glass invented forgotten known sent三、单项选择1.(荆州)Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah.Americans can _ avoid buying Chinese products.A.nearly B.mostlyC.hardly D.widely C2.(2019天津)We should _ makin
22、g a noise in the library.A.avoid B.preferC.practise D.enjoy3.(2019天津)You _ walk on the wet hill path because you _ fall and hurt yourself.A.must;might not B.mustnt;mightC.neednt;need D.must;must A B四、句型转换(每空一词)1.Many people seem to drink Chinese tea all over the world.(改为同义句)_ _ _ many people _ Chin
23、ese tea all over the world.2.Most of the toys were American brands,but they were made in China.(改为同义句)_ _ most of the toys were American brands,they were made in China.3.My father bought the computer in 2005.(改为被动语态)The computer _ _ by my father in 2005.It seems that drink Even though was bought五、根据
24、汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.这个沙拉是由苹果和草莓做的。The salad is _ _ apples and strawberries.2.我妈妈喜欢买中国制造的东西。My mother likes to buy things _ _ _.3.那个戴眼镜的女孩是我的妹妹。The girl _ _ is my sister.made of made in China with glasses4.他避而不答我的问题。He _ _ my questions.5.健康的食物对我们的健康有好处。Healthy food _ _ _ our health.avoided answering is go
25、od for六、(2021江西南昌期末)综合填空请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到相应位置。每个词限用一次。avoid,proud,so,special,glovetheir,find,watch,popular,chooseAs far as we know,it is said that“Made in China”has already become _1_ in our daily life for a long time and it can be _2_ in every part of the world.Even though mos
26、t of the things have other countries brands,they are probably made in Chinas factories._3_ when we go to another country next time,we dont need to _4_ buy a mobile phone with a Germany brand,a beautiful shirt or a handbag from France,a set of nice steel forks in Sweden or a _5_ in Switzerland.As for
27、 homemade products,however,people in other countries are _6_ of the things made by themselves.It seems that Frenchmen only speak France.Germans hardly buy cars made outside _7_ own country.After all,they themselves produce the best carsAudi,Benz,BMW and so on.In Korea,its common to see Koreans alway
28、s _8_ buying things that made abroadfrom expensive items to small items,such as silver chopsticks,caps for baseball and woolen _9_ for children.Why dont we consider having a try _10_ Chinese brands?It is believable that China will also get better at making things and hightechnology things in the fut
29、ure.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._5._ 6._ 7._ 8._9._ 10._ popular found So specially watch proud their avoid glovesto choose七、(2020德州)阅读理解How did people tell the time before clocks were invented?At first,the ancient people looked up at the sun and could tell it was the middle of the day when the sun was directly o
30、verhead in the sky.They also knew when it was morning or evening.Later,the Egyptians used sticks.These sticks measured(测量)time during the day.The sun shone on the tall stick and the stick made a shadow(阴影).As the sun moved across the sky,the position(位置)of the shadow changed.This would let people te
31、ll what time it was.Over time,the Chinese first used sundials instead of shadow sticks.The sundial has a type of shadow stick on it.As the sun shines on it,a shadow appears on the numbers.Each number stands for an hour of the day.But sundials dont work at night or on a cloudy day!There are no shadow
32、s unless the sun is out.Water clocks used water to measure time at night.Water dripped(滴落)slowly from one bowl into another.The level of the water in the bowls showed the time.People also used sandglasses.You may have seen one.Some games still use sandglasses.The sand falls from the top of the sandg
33、lasses to the bottom.It measures short amounts of the time.The more sand falls,the more time has passed.When the sand has finished falling,you have to turn the sandglasses over.1.At first,the ancient people told the time by looking at _.A.the stick B.the shadowC.the sun D.the moon C2.Which picture c
34、an be a“sundial”?A.B.C.D.B3.Sundials can be used to tell the time when it is _.A.sunny B.rainyC.cloudy D.snowy A4.Which is right according to the passage?A.Sticks measured time in Egypt day and night.B.Sundials were first used in ancient Egypt.C.Sandglasses usually measure a long time.D.The water cl
35、ock told the time by the water level in the bowls.D5.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Something about sundials.B.How to tell the time by looking at the sun.C.How to tell the time in the past.D.Some inventions in China.CPeriod 3Grammar Focus4c(语法过关)被动语态(一)一、被动语态的概念英语动词有两种语态:主动语态与被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的
36、执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。本单元主要介绍的是一般现在时的被动语态。二、一般现在时被动语态的基本结构1.肯定句式:主语is/am/are及物动词的过去分词(或不及物动词的过去分词介词)(by.)2.否定句式:主语is/am/arenot及物动词的过去分词(或不及物动词的过去分词介词)(by.)3.一般疑问句式:Is/Am/Are主语及物动词的过去分词(或不及物动词的过去分词介词)(by.)?回答时,肯定回答:Yes,主语is/am/are;否定回答:No,主语 is/am/arenot.4.特殊疑问句式:(1)疑问副词或代词(不作主语)is/am/are(by.)?主语及物动词的过
37、去分词(或不及物动词的过去分词介词)(by.)?(2)疑问代词(作主语)is/am/are及物动词的过去分词(或不及物动词的过去分词介词)(by.)?三、主动语态变为被动语态的方法1.主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。2.主动语态的谓语动词变为“be及物动词的过去分词”形式。3.主动语态的主语变为by引导的短语放在主谓结构之后,在意思明确的时候可以省略。一、单项选择1.(2020黄石)I hate sweeping the floor.Why not buy a sweeping robot?It _ widely nowadays.A.use B.is used C.was used D.u
38、sed2.(梧州)Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.Yes.Many trees and flowers _ around here every year.A.plant B.are plantedC.was planted D.will plant B B3.(徐州)The latest mobile phone _ in China.A.will make B.has madeC.is making D.is made4.(长春)We Chinese _ by the touching documentary Am
39、azing China.A.encourage B.encouragesC.are encouraged D.are encouraging D C5.(2020岳阳)Silver Tea leaves _ by hand in Junshan Island.A.is picked B.are pickedC.picks B二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Who _ _(punish)by the teacher all the time?2.He_ _(not believe)by anyone.3._ your breakfast _(cook)by your mother?4.(常州
40、)Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China,says she will return whenever she _ _(need)5.(无锡)Stephen Hawking _ _(consider)to be“the greatest scientist in history”,along with Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein.is punished isnt believed Is cooked is needed is considered三、根据要求完成句子1.Where does h
41、e plant the trees in spring?(改为被动句)Where_ the trees _ in spring by him?2.Does he like dumplings?(改为被动句)_ dumplings_ by him?3.地球表面大部分被水覆盖。(汉译英)Most of the earths surface _ _ _ water.are planted Are liked is covered by 4.熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。(汉译英)Pandas _ _ _ _ _ in our country.5.手套是用这种材料做的。(汉译英)The gloves _
42、_ _ this kind of material.are taken good care of are made fromPeriod 4Section B 1a2e一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词1.How many kinds of p_ are sold in this supermarket?2.I found that many l_ on the tree turned red in autumn.3.All of the c_(参赛者)must write down their personal information clearly.4.(江苏泰州)One Belt,O
43、ne Road(一带一路)is helpful for the development of the _(国际的)trade.5.These new types of energy cost very little,so little pollution is _(产生)products leaves competitors international produced6.We dont have much time,so you should c_ the work in two days.7.S_ are used for cutting paper or cloth.8.Please f
44、ill in the blanks with the proper _(形式)of the given words.9.The microwave oven is used for _(加热)food.10.Mary is a _(活泼的)girl.Many students think of her as their best plete Scissors forms heating lively二、用动词的正确语态填空1.The students _ often _(tell)to take care of their desks and chairs.2.Vegetables,eggs
45、and fruits _(sell)in this shop.3.What _ a knife _(make)of?It is _(make)of metal and wood.4.Apples _(grow)on this farm.5.Planes,cars and trains _(use)by business people for travelling.are told are sold is mademade are grown are used三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Look!There are many _(balloon)flying in the sky.2.The
46、se clothes are made of _(paper)3.You can see the _ of the dancer from her _ show.(beauty)4.Each different part of China has _(it)own special forms of traditional art.balloons paper beauty beautiful its四、根据句意,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空find out,be made of,many different kinds of,the international kite festival,b
47、e used by1.This skirt _ silk.It looks very beautiful.2.Please_ when the train to Beijing leaves.is made of find out3.Now English _ widely _ travellers and businessmen in the world.4.We hope we can spend more time on _ activities.5.During _,I saw many colorful kites.is used by many different kinds of
48、 the international kite festival五、单项选择1.(2020绥化)This is my pet dog._ name is Dingding.A.Its B.Its C.It2.(2021江西赣州赣县区期末)Its said that this kind of handbags _ all by hand.No wonder its so popular.A.was processed B.was praisedC.is produced D.was produced A C3.(2019龙东地区)Many teachers from cities _ to th
49、e west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.A.will send B.are sentC.will be sent C4.(2019常州)Jim is watching a football match which is shown _ on TV.Though he is not on the scene,he can still cheer for his team.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive5.(江西)Kids have to take many
50、 afterschool classes.They _ hard to study for good grades.A.push B.are pushedC.are pushing D.have pushed B B六、句型转换(每空一词)1.(南通)Does your PE teacher teach you Chinese kung fu?(改为被动语态)_ you _ Chinese kung fu by your PE teacher?2.We must keep the noise under 50 dbs(分贝)here.(改为被动语态)The noise must _ _ und