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1、Unit1一。单词上补充内容如下:Asian(a。)亚洲的,亚洲人的(n。)亚洲人an Asian Japanese(a。)日本的,日本人的(n.)日本人information(不可数名词)millions of,数百万的build(v.)建造builder(n,)建造者be famous for 因而著名二。词组the capital of China中国的首都which city哪个城市Thats right。正确how far多远from Shanghai to Beijing从上海到北京by train坐火车how long 多长时间the Great Wall长城more than=
2、over 超过,多于in Beijing(in+大地方)在北京enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事go shopping去购物三。重点笔记1.Thats all right没关系.All right 好吧,好的。Thats right正确,对2.by train/plane/air/ship/sea.。坐火车/飞机/飞机/船/船(介词通常位于句末)a.I often go to school _ bus。A。onB.by theC.by aD.by(D,固定词组)=I often _ _ _ _school.(takea busto)乘坐公交车到3。It takes sb。some ti
3、me to do sth.做某事花费某人一些时间.a。It _me two hours to finish my homework yesterday.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent(B.固定句型)4。hundred 百,thousand 千,million 百万这些单词在表达数字时不能加s,以hundre为例,只在固定词组中hundreds of能加 s(即+s,+of)体会:hundreds of数百的,成千上万的。three hundred三百5。go doing sth。去做某事a。I often go _(swim)in summer.(swimming)Unit
4、 2一、词汇部分:1.airport(n.)机场 近义词:airfield词组:at the airport 在机场2.before(adv。)以前 反义词:afterbefore(prep。)在-以前反义词:after 在-以后3。several(a.)几个=a few(后面常跟名词复数)4。however(adv.)然而(常常放句首,也可以放句中,但有逗号与句子分开)注意:同义词:but(只能用在句中)5.flight(n。)航班 动词:fly6.departure(n。)离开;出发departure time 起飞时间 arrival time 到达时间动词:depart7。have t
5、o/has to 不得不(后面跟动词原形)同义词:must注意:have to/has to 的一般疑问句要用助动词来帮助提问,否定句也是如此.8.worry(v.)(n.)担心;担忧worry about sb/sth.为-担忧=be worried about sb./sth。9。note(n.)注释;提醒notebook 笔记本10.bring(v.)带来 反义词:take 带走carry 随身带 get 去取二课文部分:1.Mrs,Wang and Grandma are going to Los Angeles,the USA.are going 表示“将要去”,在英语中,come,
6、go,leave,visit 这四个词的进行时态,可以表示“将要来/去/离开/拜访。3.They plan to stay there for two year.4.plan to do sth.计划做某事=be going to do sth。=be about to do sth。3。Mrs。Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before.have/has been to 曾经去过某地(人已回来)have/has gone to 去了某地(人未回来)have/has been in 呆在某地5.Grandma has bought Aunt
7、 Judy plenty of T-shirts。buy sb.Sth.=buy sth for sb.为某人买某物6.However,they havent packed their suitcase yet。pack(v.)装箱;打包(n.)包,裹7。Have you got enough space in your suitcase?1)space(n。)空间=room 不可数名词space(n.)太空spaceship 宇宙飞船2)enough(adj.)足够的修饰名词时放在名词前面,修饰形容词或副词时放在他们后面.7。Let me drive you to the airport。d
8、rive sb to sp。开车送某人去某地7.All passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in 到达(大地方)=reach=get to注意:如果是的“到家/到这儿/到那儿,只能用“arrive/home/here/there=gethome/here/there”,不能加介词。9.What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow?1.)what time 是对具体的时刻
9、提问,而 when 是对何时提问2.)leave for 离开去某地京.10。already,yet。just 用于现在完成时态中。already,just 用于肯定句,表示“已经、“刚刚yet 用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“还”、“仍然“Unit 3一、词汇部分1。race(n.)比赛通常指速度竞赛,如赛跑、赛车game(n。)游戏;比赛通常指竞争性的体育运动,如大型的国内外体育比赛e。2.celebrate(v。)庆祝celebration(n。)庆祝3.(be)born(v.)出生注意:born 往往与 be 动词的过去式连用(was born/were born),它的原形是:bear4
10、.ago(adv。)以前常用于过去时态中before 在-之前常用于完成时态中注意:later(adv。)以后;后来通常也用于过去时态中,表示在具体某个时间之后。5.country(n。)国家;乡村6。advice(n.)忠告;劝告;建议advice(v。)忠告;劝告,建议注意:advice 是一个不可数名词,一条建议可以说“a piece of advice”许多建议可以说“a lot of/much advice”词组:take ones advice接受某人的建议give ones advice给某人建议7.die(v。)(died,died)死death(n.)死亡dead(a.)死的
11、8.lose(v。)(lost,lost)输掉;迷失(路);失去9.battle(n。)战役(常指大的战役)fight(n。)战斗;打架(常指大的战役中的小战斗)10。danger(n.)危险dangerous(a。)危险的 be in danger 处于危险中11.remember(v.)记住反义词:forgetremember to do sth 记得要做某事(还未做)remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事(已做过)forget to do sth忘记去做某事(还未做)forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事(其实已做过)12。send(v.)(sent,sent
12、)送;派;寄二、课文部分:1I would like to know something about the Quyuan.1)know about 了解;知道 e注意:know 认识。2)would like to do sth 想要做某事=want to do sth.注意:would like 可以缩写为d likeWouldyou like to/some-?表示建议句型,回答可用:Yes,please。/No,thanks。2。He loved his country very much。love/like-very much非常喜欢=be interested in sth3。th
13、e king died and the new king didnt listen to him。listen to sb./sth听某人/某事4.It was the fifth day of the fifth lunar month农历的表达法:the first day of the first lunar month 农历正月初一the fifteenth day of the first lunar month 农历正月十五the fifteenth day of the eighthlunar month 农历八月十五5.I like sweet rice with beans。
14、/without beans。with 有,带有反义词:without 没有6。I dont like salty ones with meat.在英语中,常用代词 one 代替上文提到过的人或物,ones 是 one 的复数形式.7。I would rather have s piece of bread.would rather 宁可;宁愿(后面跟动词原形)可以缩写为d rather 相当于 preferto do sth。,否定形式为 would rather not do sth。8.Qu yuan was very sad.sad(a.)悲伤的;伤心地sadly(adv。)9.His
15、 job was to give advice to the king.10.这是一个常见的句型:sbs job is to do sth。在语法上称为动词不定式做表语。Unit4一重点短语1。stay healthy=keep healthy保持健康2。indoor activities室内活动3.outdoor activities室外活动4.like dancing喜欢跳舞5。like running喜欢跑步6.enjoy swimming喜欢游泳7.love sports喜欢运动8.love playing喜欢玩9.forget working 忘记工作10。play and work
16、 工作与玩耍11.do puzzles玩拼图游戏12.go fishing 去钓鱼13。go cycling去骑车14。go swimming去游泳15.go on a picnic去野餐16.watch television看电视17。see a film看电影18.read a book看书19.play computer games玩电脑游戏20。play tennis/badminton打网球/羽毛球21。play basketball in the playground在操场上打篮球22.play the piano弹钢琴23.make a model制作模型24.have a ba
17、rbecue进行一次烧烤25.fly kites放风筝26。health problem健康问题27。have a headache头疼28.have a stomach ache肚子疼29。have a cold感冒30.have a fever 发烧31.have a sore throat喉咙疼32。have toothache牙疼(注意没有“a)33。Im afraid恐怕(表示婉转语气)34.too much+不可数名词太多35.too many+可数名词36.too little+不可数名词太少37。too few+可数名词38。watch too much television看
18、太多的电视watch television for too long)39。watch less television看少一点电视40。wear enough clothes穿足够多的衣服41.*put on穿上42.wear more clothes穿更多的衣服43。eat too much spicy food吃太多的辛辣食物44。have exercise做运动45.once a day一天一次46。twice a week一周两次47。three times a month一个月三次48。go to bed late晚睡 49。go to bed early早睡50.practise swimming练习游泳51。*practise doing sth。练习做某事52。help do the housework帮助做家务53。help sb。(to)do sth。/help sb。with sth。帮助某人做某事(