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1、.Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.知识要点&相关习题重点短语和核心知识点:重点短语和核心知识点:1.used to do 过去常常2.be used to doing 习惯于作3.be used to do被用来作4.pay(more)attention to sth.(doing sth.)(doing sth.)对(更加)注意5.give up doing=stop doing放弃做6.instead of(doing)代替,而不是7.lose interest in
2、 对失去兴趣8.be afraid(terrified)of doing sth.惧怕做9.be terrified of sth./sb.=be afraid of惧怕某人/物10.go to sleep=fall asleep入睡11.all the time=always一直,总是12.with the lights on开着灯.13.with the door open(closed)开(关)着门14.take the bus to school=go to school by bus 坐公车去上学15.spend time doing=take time to do 花时间做16.g
3、o right home直接回家17.daily life日常生活18.chat with sb.about sth 和聊关于19.in the last(past)few years在过去的几年里(用于现在完成时)20.make you stressed out 使你紧21.all day(long)=the whole day整天22.as+原级+as sb.can/could=as+原级+as possible尽可能地23.in the end=at last=finally最后,终于24.to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是25.in surprise吃惊地26.even t
4、hough=even if尽管27.no longer=not any longer 不再28.no more=not any more 不再29.take pride in=be proud of对感到自豪30.the pride of是的骄傲31.change ones life 改变某人的生活32.change ones mind改变某人的主意33.an eight-year-old boy一个八岁大的男孩子34.after his fathers death a few years ago在几年前他爸死后35.can/cant afford to buy 能不能买得起36.get in
5、to trouble遇到麻烦37.be in trouble处于困境中38.waste time(money)浪费时间39.It is necessary to do做是必要的1/6.一一.核心知识点核心知识点1.used to过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态.后跟动词原形.否定形式为:didnt use to 或 usednt to疑问形式为:Diduse to?或 Usedto?*be/get used to 习惯于,to 为介词.Im used to getting up early.I get used togetting up early.2.wear 表示状态.put
6、 on 表示动作.dress+人 给某人穿衣服.3.on the swim team on 是的成员,在供职.4.Dont you remember me?否定疑问句.Yes,I do.不,我记得.No,I dont 是的,我不记得了.5.5.反意疑问句反意疑问句:述部分的主语为 this,that,疑问部分主语用 it;述部分主语用 these,those,疑问部分用 they 做主语.例:This is a new story,isnt it?Those are your parents,arent they?述部分是 there be 结构,疑问部分仍用 there例:There was
7、 a man named Paul,wasnt there?I am 后的疑问句,用 arent I?例:I am in Class 2,arent I?述部分与含有 not,no,never,few,little,hardly,seldom,neither,none等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例:Few people liked this movie,did they?但述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时但述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时,这个句子仍视为肯定,后面仍用否定.例:Your sister is unhappy,isnt she?述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语,疑问部分主
8、语用 it.例:To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary,isnt it?述句中主语是 nobody,no one,everyone,everybody等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用 they 做主语;若述部分主语是 something,anything,noting,everything 等指事物的不定代词时,疑问部分用 it 做主语.例:Nobody says one word about the accident,do they?Everything seems perfect,doesnt it?当主语是第一人称 I 时,若谓动为
9、 think,believe,guess 等词时,且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称,时态要与宾语从句保持一致,同时还要考虑否定转移.例:I dont think he can finish the work in time,can he?2/6.前面是祈使句,后用 will you?(lets 开头时,后用 shall we?)6.be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.7.miss:思念,想念例:I really miss the old days.错过,未中,未赶上,未找到.例:Its a pity that you miss the bus.8.no
10、 more(用在句中)=notany more(用在句尾)指次数;no longer(用在句中)=notany longer(用在句尾)指时间.9.right:adj.正确的,对的,右边的 n.右方,权利 adv.直接地.10.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.=Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.11.afford+n./pron.afford+to do 常与 can,be able to 连用.例:Can you afford a new car?The film couldnt afford to pay s
11、uch large salaries.12.as well as连词,不但而且 强调前者.(若引导主语,谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例:Living things need air and light as well as water.生命不仅需要水,还需要空气和.13.alone=by oneself 独自一人.lonely 孤独的,寂寞的.14.in the last/past+一段时间 during the last/past+一段时间与现在完成时连用.15.die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)dying(垂死的相关习题:相关习题:一补写单词:一补写单词:1.Im a _
12、of the dog.2.But now Im more i_ in the music.3.I u_ to be really quiet.Now Im outgoing.4.I h_ to go out.Its time for class.5.They are very f_6.Do you like c_ gum a lot?7.Can you tell us what you used to be l_?8.We are having a music c _.一一汉汉译英:译英:3/6.1你过去是长头发吗?2我对英语很感兴趣。3我很担心你。4我害怕夜晚。5我过去惯于晚上开着灯睡觉。6
13、我真的很怀念以前的日子。三、连词组句三、连词组句(1)Mario,short,used to,be(2)short hair,she,used to,have(3)Amy,didnt,used to,short,be,you?(4)use to,did,you,piano,the,play?四、看图,用四、看图,用 used toused to 完成句子。完成句子。1._2._3._ 4._ 5._6._五、用五、用 used toused to 或一般现在时完成句子。或一般现在时完成句子。1.Have you got a car?No,I _ one but I sold it.2.Geor
14、ge _ a waiter.Now hes the manager of a hotel.3.Do you go to work by car?Sometimes but most days I_ bytrain.4/6.4.When I was a child,I never _ meat,but I eat it now.5.Mary loves watching TV.She _ TV every evening.6.We _ near the airport but we moved to the city centre a fewyears ago.7.Normally I star
15、t work at 7 oclock,so I _ up very early.8.What games _ you _ when you were a child?拓展提升 案:()1.She is 80 years old.She _to be a Chinese teacher.A.uses B.used C.is used D.is using()2.Uncle Wang _ a worker and he is seventy now.A.uses to B.used to C.used to be D.was usedto()3.My sister has been in Amer
16、ican for half a year.She _the life there.A is used B.used to C.is used to D.uses()4.On evenings,Grandpa used to _funny stories to us children.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk()5.The movie is so _ that I am very _ in it.A.interesting,interesting B.interested,interested C.interesting,interested D.intereste
17、d,interesting()6.Li Tieplays_soccerin England.A.aB.an C.theD./()7.Xiao Ming plays _ piano in his free time.A.a B.an C.the D./()8.Tina will be used to _ in Quanzhou.A.live B.living C.livesD.lived()9.How about _to the shopping center this afternoon?A.going B.go C.to goD.goes()10.The teacher came in _
18、a book under his arm.A.by B.with C.for D.carry()11.My mother spent about 2,000 dollars _ the piano.A.in B.at C.for D.on5/6.()12.Antonio spent two hours _ the job yesterday.A.finishing B.finish C.to finish D.finished()13.He _ lots of cities in the last few years.A.visited B.visits C.has visited D.is
19、visiting()14.Would you mind _ the window for me?A.open B.openingC.to open D.opens()15.-Mary likes swimming.-_.A.So do I.B.I do so.C.So I do.D.So does I.()16.-Liu Dehua is a very cool singer.-_A.So does he.B.So he does.C.So he is.D.So is he.()17.Mr.Johnson has given up _.A.smoke B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking()18.There is _ bridge in the old town.A.a 800-metre-long B.an 800-metre-long C.a 800-metres-long D.an 800-metre-long()19.So much work usually makes them _ very tired.A.feel B.to feel C.feelingD.feels()20.Martin is interested in _ Chinese.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns6/6