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1、20202020 届成都石室中学初中学校高三英语二模试卷及答案届成都石室中学初中学校高三英语二模试卷及答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AConsumer Electronics Show(CES)is a global stage where the worlds next-generation inventions areintroduced towards the market
2、place,and lots of companies are participating.Here are several of the amazinginventions that were introduced at the showin 2020.August Wi-Fi Smart LockIts an intelligent door lock to protect your home,and it works on Wi-Fi.The lock doesnt require anyadditional hardware to attach to it and can be use
3、d with the existing door lock.The owner can remotely access thedoor from anywhere to lock or unlock and can provide guest keys to family or friends.It keeps statistics andrecords of your doors“lock”,“unlock”,and who have visited.Motion PillowIts a pillow developed for anyone who has a snoring(打鼾)pro
4、blem.The solution box detects,records,andanalyses the sleeping persons snoring patterns.By changing the internal airbags pressure,it fixes the position ofthe sleeping persons neck and head gently to improve his breathing.Three layers of noise-reducing materialminimize the users sleeping disturbance.
5、Ao AirIts a high-tech face-covering wearable air purifier with no tight seal on the mouth and nose.The purifier pullsair inside through a filtration(过滤)process and uses fans to createa clean area in front of the device.Itsdesigned in such a way that it can clean more than 98%of PM2.5 through filtrat
6、ion.Transparent HoodThe company Continental showed off this revolutionary invention at CES 2020 that got the Best VehicleIntelligence and Transportation Award.Its a technology that gives the driver the ability to see barriers and blindspots from the driving seat.Four cameras take surrounding picture
7、s so that the driver can see the real-time blindspots and prevent even parking damage too.1.Who is the text mainly intended for?A.The general public.B.The science lovers.C.The electronic companies.D.The college students.2.Which of the following descriptions of Motion pillow is correct?A.Its intended
8、 for all those who cant sleep well.B.It can help sleepers breathe smoothly.C.It can remove the noise around to help people sleep.D.Its pressure is changed by sleepers themselves.3.What can we infer from the text?A.August Wi-Fi Smart Lock helps improve the safety of homes.B.Ao Air produces fresh air
9、for its users.C.Motion Pillow reduces material to minimize sleeping disturbance.D.Transparent Hood helps make driving safer and easier.BThe market for tourism in remote areas is booming as never before.Countries all across the world areactively promoting their wilderness regions-such as mountains,Ar
10、ctic lands,deserts,small islands and wetlandsto high-spending tourists.The attraction of these areas is obvious:by definition,wilderness tourism requires littleor no initial investment.But that does not mean that there is no cost.Once a location is established as a main tourist destination,the effec
11、ts on the local community are profound.Hill-farmers can make more money from foreign travellers than working in their fields.It is not surprising thatmany o them give up their farm-work.In some hill-regions,this has led to a serious decline in farm output and achange in the local diet,because there
12、is lacking labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems.The result hasbeen that many people in these regions have turned to outside supplies of rice and other foods.InArcticand desert societies,year-round survival has traditionally depended on hunting animals and fish andcollecting fruit over
13、a ly short season.However,as some inhabitants become involved in tourism,they no longerhave time to collect wild food;this has led to increasing dependence on bought food and stores.What should theydo if these new sources of income dry up?The physical impact of visitors is another serious problem as
14、sociated with the growth in adventure tourism.Much attention has focused on erosion along major roads,but perhaps more important are the forest destructionand impacts on water supplies arising from the need to provide tourists with cooked food and hot showers.Inboth mountains and deserts,slow-growin
15、g trees are often the main sources of fuel and water supplies may belimited through heavy use.4.Why are some countries promoting the wilderness regions to tourists?A.The wildness regions are accessible to tourists.B.The landscapes there are beautiful and unique.C.Developing tourism there doesnt need
16、 much investment.D.Lots of high-spending tourists prefer such remote regions.5.What is the effect of tourism on the local community?A.Many hill farmers have turned to outside supplies of foods.B.There is enough labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems.C.Farm output there has increased and
17、local diet has changed.D.The local peoples new sources of income will dry up soon.6.Which might be the best title of the passage?A.The future of wilderness tourism.B.The impacts of wilderness tourism.C.The destruction of wilderness tourism.D.The disadvantages of wilderness tourism.7.If there is one
18、more paragraph following the last paragraph,what will it talk about?A.The effects on local people.B.The solutions tothese problems.C.The choices of adventure tourists.D.The reasons for visiting remote areas.CAccording to a survey,the wasteof food on the dining table occupies 10%of the total grain ou
19、tput.Last week,Meituan,a giant online food ordering platform,co-published a proposal with a number ofbusiness organizations,calling on restaurants to stop food waste and help develop new eating habits forcustomers.Following the proposal,merchants are asked to offer guidance for consumers,including r
20、emindingthem during the ordering process about the taste of the ingredients,portion sizes and other information aboutthe dishes,to helpthem avoid excessive ordering and food waste.Catering（餐饮)associations in more than 18 provinces have also joined the campaign to remove food waste.The Wuhan Catering
21、 Association proposed an“NT ordering code for restaurants in which a group of 10 dinerswould only order enough for nine people.More food is only brought to the table if required.On Friday,the ChinaCuisine Association announced that it had teamed up with Ele.me,the Alibaba Group Holding-owned fooddel
22、ivery platform,to launch a half-dish plan,encouraging restaurants to provide customers with the option toorder smaller portions.Tang Zhisong,a professor at Southwest University Education School,said Evaluating how much you can eat,how much you should buy and how to deal with the leftover is a way fo
23、r young people to improve theirself-management.Its also a means to teach them sharing food,caring about others,and more importantly,developing a mindset of suitability.8.Whats the purpose of the proposal mentioned in the passage?A.To change customers attitude toward life.B.To promote a new policy on
24、 food delivery.C.To spread the idea of healthy eating.D.To encourage restaurants to reduce food waste.9.What does the underlined word“excessive in Paragraph 2 prolably mean?A.More than enough.B.Less than required.C.Better than ever.D.Worse than before.10.Paragraph 3 is mainly developed by.A.offering
25、 analysesB.presenting a surveyC.giving examplesD.making comparisons11.What do Tangs words suggest?A.Sharing food is caring about others.B.Young people should have self-discipline.C.Reducing food waste has all-round benefits.D Saving food contributes to a sustainable society.DFor decades,an organizat
26、ion,called Ulum Dalska,based in a small Swedish town called Alvdalen,hasbeenworking hard to help save a language called EIfdalian.Elfdalian sounds nothing like the countrys national language,Swedish,which press secretary Bjorm Rehnstrom said affected the language about 100 years ago.At that point,El
27、fdalian declined.Ulla Schitt,also a Ulum Dalska member,experienced the change while growing up in Alvdalen.“My parents spoke Efdalian with each other,and with my grandma and my aunts and uncles and everyonearound,”Schit said.“But when they turned to me,they spoke Swedish.”Schitt said her parents spo
28、ke Swedish withher because thats what was spoken in schools.But people are getting creative in the fight to change that trend.Musicians are creating new songs withElfdalian.Several childrens books were also translated into EIfdalian,including Le Petit Prince by Antoine deSaint-Exupery.Additionally,B
29、jorm Rehnstrom helps run a popular Facebook group that offers courses in theElfdalian language,where he offers lessons to the groups 1,800 global members from America,Australia,SouthAmerica,Indonesia,Haiti and Cape Verde.The local government supports the teaching and preservation of Elfdalian.Bjom R
30、ehnstrom said they eagerlypaid for a sign that reads:“Welcome to Alvdalen”in Elfdalian.But the national government of Sweden is adifferent story.They currently consider Eidalian a dialect of Swedish,not its own language.Schitt said every time a language dies it is a sad moment.To her,losing Elfdalia
31、n would be an especially tragic(悲剧的)loss.“Its a part of our identity.Its part of our culture,”she said.“And if part of your identity and culturedies,a part of yourself dies.”Getting Elfdalian recognized as a language by the Swedish government,she added,iskey to making sure that death doesnt come.12.
32、Why was Ulum Dalska founded?A.To teach Swedish.B.To save Elfdalian.C.To improve Alvdalen.D.To help schools.13.Why Schitts parents spoke Swedish with her?A.They could only speak Swedish fluently.B.Schitt longed to speak Swedish at home.C.Swedish was the language of schools.D.It was required by her sc
33、hool teachers,14.What can we infer from paragraph 4?A.Many people are trying to help to save Elfdalian.B.Songs in Elfdalian are becoming more popular.C.Le Petit Prince was translated into various languages.D.Courses in Eldalian are provided to the world freely.15.What does Schitt think of preserving
34、 Elfdalian?A.Satisfactory.B.Vital.C.Dangerous.D.Meaningless.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项For many people,the holiday is the season to be joyous,but for others,it leaves them feelingsad._16_When this feeling is connected only to the holi
35、days and does not continue after holidays are over,its often called the holiday blues._17_They may include financial problems,being alone at the holidays,stress about having to take onextra work,and driving or visiting shopping malls due to heavy traffic.The holiday blues can lead to thinkingpattern
36、s（模式）that arent helpful.You may think if you shout at thekids,then youre the worst mom ever.If you cant make everything perfect this year,youre just not as nice as youused to be._18_The holiday blues can have a bad influence on any celebrations you attend._19_Are you strugglingwith money or have you
37、 lost a loved one?As long as you fail to find whats causing the holiday blues,you mayhave little chance to handle it.Volunteering is one of the best ways to help overcome feelings connected with the holidayblues._20_The surest way to handle your own sadness is to help others whose situations are muc
38、h moreterrible than your own.A.Take some time for yourself.B.Many people suffer from depression during the holidays.C.Sometimes the holiday blues are real signs of depression.D.This all or nothing thinking can worsen the holiday blues.E.Take some time to volunteer where people really need you.F.So i
39、ts a good idea to examine what are creating these blues.G.There are many reasons why people may suffer the holiday blues.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Last July 4th,three police officers went into
40、a supermarket to get something cold to drink.Once inside,the cops were_21_by a store security guard who asked for_22_with a suspected thief.The woman in question didnt have the look ofan_23_criminal.She was obviously scared,and her cheekswere wet with_24_.The cops looked_25_her bag.“We just saw cont
41、ainers of_26_.Nothing else,”Mike told CBS NewYork.“Im hungry,”she explained_27_.Being caught,the woman no doubt expected to be taken to jail for the_28_of being hungry whilepoor._29_the cops had other ideas.“Well_30_for her food,”Sojo told the_31_security guard.The three men had no discussion at all
42、.It went_32_.Instead,each of them_33_out 10 dollars topay the tab.She would not be arrested today.The woman wept in_34_.Drying her eyes with a kerchief,she_35_,“Thank you,thank you.”She wasnt the only one touched by this act of_36_.“It was a very beautiful,_37_moment,”saysPaul,who was at the store.H
43、e was so_38_by what hed seen that he posted aphoto on Twitter for all to see.But attention was_39_what the officers wanted.They were driven by a far more common emotion.AsSojo told CNN,“When you look at someones face and see that they need you and theyre actually hungry,itspretty_40_as a human being
44、 to walk away from something like this.”21.A.questionedB.examinedC.approachedD.required22.A.helpB.informationC.permissionD.trouble23.A.unskilledB.experiencedC.intelligentD.active24.A.paintB.waterC.rainD.tears25.A.outsideB.insideC.aroundD.down26.A.foodB.fruitC.drinksD.sweets27.A.anxiouslyB.shamelessl
45、yC.fearfullyD.angrily28.A.actionB.mistakeC.habitD.crime29.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Still30.A.payB.lookC.apologizeD.account31.A.annoyedB.excitedC.surprisedD.confused32.A.unchangedB.uninformedC.unsaidD.uncalled33.A.tookB.broughtC.workedD.pointed34.A.delightB.sorrowC.regretD.gratitude35.A.recalledB.repeatedC.re
46、spondedD.requested36.A.thinkingB.choosingC.sharingD.caring37.A.braveB.genuineC.painfulD.terrible38.A.movedB.amazedC.boredD.influenced39.A.sometimesB.finallyC.neverD.always40.A.simpleB.naturalC.complexD.difficult第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ho
47、wdonative speakers truly feel whenspeaking with non-native Englishspeakers?Itseemsthat_41._(break)English annoys them.However,they keep being really nice when speaking with non-nativespeakers.I wonder_42._they really feel when doing so.I think it would depend on the native English speakers.Some peop
48、le are just_43._(easy)annoyed.Personally,I study Spanish.When I hear someone_44._(try)English,I am patient with them because Iknow how difficult it is to talk in a non-native tongue.I also know English is very difficult_45._(learn),andthat increases my respect_46._their efforts.Im a patient person b
49、y nature.The situation_47._(matter)too.If I were a waiter on a super crowded day and really needed to do abouta dozen different things,I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle whileordering_48._(he)meal.There also exists the_49._(possible)that what is considered as annoyance is
50、 not truly annoyance.Imight frown while listening to a non-native speaker,_50._that would be because I am concentrating andlistening hard to understand him.It wouldnt mean Im at all annoyed.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10