《2020届文登市泽头中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020届文登市泽头中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、20202020 届文登市泽头中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析届文登市泽头中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ACanadais one of the most beautiful countries in the world.Here are 4 attractive places worth your visit.ChurchillChurchill is
2、a town with the nickname Polar Bear Capital of the World”,where tourists can safely view polarbears from special vehicles in the autumn and winter.Thousands of beluga whales,which move into the warmerwaters of theChurchill Riverduring July and August,are a major summer attraction.Churchill is also a
3、 destinationfor bird watchers from late May until August.Niagara FallsNiagara Fallsis a group of three waterfalls,crossing the border betweenCanadaand theUnited States.Thelargest of the three is Horseshoe Falls,also known asCanadian Falls.Niagara Falls illumination（彩灯）is a must forany visitor!Every
4、night of the year,the three waterfalls are illuminated in color1 s creating an attractive scene thatcan be viewed from near and far.VancouverVancouverisCanadas third-largest city,always named as one of the top five worldwide cities for itscomfortable environment and quality of life.Vancouverhas an a
5、ctive nightlife scene,whether its food and dining,or bars and nightclubs.From mid-June to early July,the Vancouver International Jazz Festival features 300 concerts,including a free opening Downtown Jazz Weekend.OttawaThe capital ofCanadais situated on the banks of theOttawa Riverand has a lot ofEng
6、lish buildings in it.It is a beautiful city which has the Parliament buildings on the banks and Englishinfluenced houses and parks around.There are museums and art galleries that will give you a complete knowledgeof the English culture there.It is really the heart ofCanada.So if you are a history an
7、d art loverOttawais the bestchoice for your visit inCanada.1.If you want to watch birds,which place will you choose to visit?A.Churchill.B.Niagara Falls.C.Vancouver.D.Ottawa.2.What is the best season for visitingVancouver?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.3.What doNiagara FallsandVancouverhave in
8、common?A.They are both famous for natural scenery.B.The best visiting time are both at nights.C.They are both located inCanadaentirely.D.The tickets there are both free at weekends.BAt any moment,about half the worlds population is wearing denim（牛仔布）clothes.But few realize tiny bitsof denim have bee
9、n adding up to a surprising amount of pollution in water,as a new study shows.Sam Athey,one of the studys authors,says,“Even though denim is made of a natural materialcotton,itcontains chemicals.”Cotton fibers were treated with many types of chemicals,she notes.Some improve itsdurability and feel.Ot
10、hers give denim its distinctive blue color1.Athey and her team washed jeans and found that about 50,000 microfibers came off from each pair per wash.Not all of those fibers make their way into the environment.Wastewater treatment plants catch about 83 to 99percent ofthem.Catching 99 percent may soun
11、d pretty good.But one percent of 50,000 is still 500 fibers per wash.And since every pair of jeans is washed again and again,it still adds up to lots of microfibers entering the waterenvironment.Denim microfibers showed up in sediment（沉淀物）from the Great Lakes.More of these fibers polluted aseries of
12、 shallow lakesin southern Ontario.They even turned up in sediment from the Arctic Ocean in northernCanada.The team found denim accounted for 12 to 23 percent of microfibers in the sediment.There were othermicrofibers too.But the team focused on denim because so many people wear jeans.“Everyone wears
13、 jeans so they could be our largest input of microfibers into our streams and soils,”Atheysays.“An easy way to limit that is by washing our jeans less often.”Athey grew up thinking she should wash herjeans after wearing them every couple of times,but most jean companies recommend washing them no mor
14、ethan once a month.“The solution is not that you shouldnt wear jeans,”she says.“We need to buy fewer denimclothes and only wash them when they truly need it.”4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Chemicals are contained in natural cotton.B.Chemicals can make denim color1 ful.C.
15、Chemicals prevent fibers from falling.D.Chemicals can make the life of denim longer.5.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Denim.B.Sediment.C.Microfibers.D.Chemicals.6.What does the author mainly want to tell us through Atheys words?A.To avoid wearing jeans.B.To reduce denim
16、consumption.C.To wash jeans more often.D.To limit input in denim production.7.In which section of a magazine might the text be found?A.Science.B.Entertainment.C.Tourism.D.Geography.CIts become an accepted part of keeping up to date with extended family and friends,but if schoolchildrenwere in their
17、parents shoes,the majority wouldnt share posts of their sons and daughters online.Over 55%saidthey would not upload news about,or images of,their children to their social media feeds,according to survey ofover 16,000 pupils by Votes for Schools.While some were concerned about being embarrassed or th
18、e longevity of content which could remain onlineindefinitely,others expressed concern about their personal data beingcompromised.One of the pupils surveyedsaid,“Although our parents mean well,sometimes theconsequenceof a post can be disastrous.”In response to thesurvey,childrens mental health charit
19、y Place2Be and law firm Mishcon de Reya haveproduced three films ahead of the Christmas holidays the best period for parental oversharing.In one video,about safety online,10-year-old Adavan said,“If you share anything with your family,you knowwhos going to see it.But if you share it publicly,there a
20、re millions of people who can see your picture.”Joe Hancock,a security lead at Mishcon de Reya,encouraged parents to share wisely.“Simple steps,such aschecking your privacy settings and asking others not to share content of your children on their accounts if theyhave not updated their privacy settin
21、gs,are a good start.And,as we found out from the children during filming,having their permission is key,”he said.The study marks a shift away from the usual debate about teaching children to use the Internet safely.SandraDavis,head of the law firms family department,said,“Children are the experts on
22、 the real and immediate impactof sharenting（晒娃）the full extent of which we cannot know yet.We must ensure we listen to children and taketheir views into consideration now in order to avoid any unintendedconsequences further down the line.”8.Whats most pupils attitude towards sharing posts about chil
23、dren?A.Skeptical.B.Unconcerned.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.9.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A.Summarize the previous paragraph.B.Provide some advice for parents.C.Predict the consequence of sharing posts.D.Give reasons for the result of the survey.10.What should parents first pay attent
24、ion to according to Joe Hancock?A.Safety.B.Consequence.C.Wisdom.D.Health.11.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Parents should take childrens opinions into account.B.Parents should teach children to use the Internet safely.C.Children must make sure to listen to their parents.D.Children shoul
25、d avoid unintended consequences of sharenting.DThis is Scientific Americas 60-Second Science.I am Christopher Intagliata.The Apollo missions brought back 842 pounds of rock and soil from the moon,thats nearly 2200 differentsamples.But the most interesting one,according to a scientist Meenakshi Wadhw
26、a,is a sample named Apollo1-0-0-8-5collected by Neil Armstrong on Apollo 11.“He was about to step back into the lunar module(登月舱)when he turned around and saw there were littlespaces in the rock box.He knew that geologists on earth would be just so excited to study these materials,so hejust scooped
27、up nine scoops(勺)of soil and put it into the box.Wadhwa explained.It was one of the most well studied samples of the Apollo missions.And a geologist named John Woodnoticed white flecks(微粒)of rock in the soil,which inspired him to dig deeper into the moons ancient past.“This was quite a leap of imagi
28、nation he proposed that the whole of the moon had been almost coveredwith a magma(岩浆)ocean nearly 4.5 billion years ago.This was a revolutionary idea at the time,because peoplehad thought the moon had formed cold,so it completely changed our idea how the moon formed.”But Wadhwa has a more personal r
29、eason to appreciate this sample.She met her husband Scott Parazynskialso because of this rock sample.Scott,a mountaineer at that time,wanted to climbMount Everestwith a moonrock while Wadhwa was the chairman of the NASA committee that gives access to the samples for scientificpurposes.Neil Armstrong
30、s last-minute scoop of moon dust brought two people together here on Earth and upturnedour understanding of how the moon and the Earth itself-got here.Thank you for listening for Scientific Americans 60-Second Science.12.It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that _.A.Neil Armstrong was excited to find
31、the soilB.the spaceship was about to land on the moonC.Sample Apollo1-008-5 was collected at the last minuteD.scientists were not satisfied with the samples brought back by Neil13.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A.Scott made a new proposal about the moons origin.B.The
32、 Apollo missions brought back 842 rock samples.C.Apollo 1-0-0-8-5 brought new evidence to the moons formation.D.Wadhwa and her husband climbedMount Everestwith a moon rock.14.What is this text?A.A short interview.B.An introduction to a scientist.C.An inspiring speech.D.A broadcast story of a program
33、.15.What is the text mainly about?A.A romantic story of a moon rock.B.A big leap made by Neil Armstrong.C.An unusual task for Apollo missions.D.An unexpected discovery in moon exploration.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Home improvement is
34、nt just about adding new value to your property.If you make the right investmentdecisions,you can also use your home improvement decisions to improve your quality of life.Commonchangeslikereplacingyourkitchenandbathroomcanbeagoodideaforsomehomeowners._16_If youve been looking for a way to update you
35、r property for a while now,we have somefun ideas that could be perfect for your lifestyle.Convert your garage into an entertainment roomConverting your garage into an entertainment room is much easier than youd think.Make sure you do yourresearch and find out whether you need planning permission bef
36、ore you get started.Once youre finished with thepaperwork side of things,you can speak to professionals like joiners,builders,and electricians to help you bringyour ideas to life._17_Transform your garden_18_However,these days,there are more ways to update them than ever before.You could installyour
37、 very own summer house,complete with a hot tub where you and your friends can relax all through thesummer and winter months.Alternatively,if you have the space,you could look into creating a bricked-out spacewhere you can build your own pizza oven for cooking in the sun with your family._19_Having f
38、unky home lifts are becoming increasingly attractive as a unique home improvement option for thesedays.Theyre great for making your property seem more stylish and luxurious,plus theyre convenient for peopleof all ages.For young families,a lift is a great way to get around the house when cleaning or
39、carry things upstairswithout risking a fall._20_Todays modern designs ensure that you can get something a lot more attractivethan your standard stair lift.A.Install a home elevatorB.Replace elevator with stairsC.However,others like to get a little more creative with their home improvement strategies
40、.D.When making home improvements,a lot of people forget all about the outdoors.E.As you get older,you can use it to avoid the risk of tripping and falling down the stairs.F.This is the perfect way to create some extra space in your property,and spend more time doing the things youlove.G.It would be
41、to get in from a long day of work,and use the elevator to get upstairs,rather than trudging up thereyourself.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I will never forget the year when I was about twelve years
42、old.My mother told us that we would notbe_21_Christmas gifts because there was not enough money.I felt sad and thought,“What would I say whenthe other kids asked what Id_22_?”Just when I started to_23_that there would not be a Christmas thatyear,three women_24_at our house with gifts for all of us.F
43、or me they brought a doll.I felt such a senseof_25_,thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasnt_26_Somebody had thought_27_of me to bring me a gift.Years later,when I stood in the kitchen of my new house,thinking how I wanted to makemy_28_Christmas there special and memorable,I
44、_29_remembered the womens visit.I decided that Iwanted to create that same feeling of_30_for as many children as I could possibly reach.So I_31_a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125homeless children at the Christmas party.For every child,we wrapped(包裹)color1
45、ful packages filled with toys,clothes,and school supplies,_32_with a childs name.We wanted all of them to know theywere_33_Before I called out their names and handed,them their gifts,I_34_them that theycouldnt opentheir presents_35_every child had come forward.Finally the_36_they had beenwaiting for
46、 came as I called out,“One,two,three.Open your presents!”As the children opened their packages,their faces lightened and their bright smiles_37_,up the room.The_38_in the room wasobvious,and_39_wasnt just about toys.It was a feeling the feeling I knew_40_thatChristmas so long ago when the women came
47、 to visit.I wasnt forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter.21.A.receivingB.sendingC.makingD.exchanging22.A.gotB.preparedC.foundD.brought23.A.hopeB.doubtC.acceptD.suggest24.A.broke inB.turned upC.took offD.settled down25.A.lossB.reliefC.achievementD.commitment26.A.lovedB.blamedC.abandonedD.forgotten
48、27.A.highlyB.poorlyC.enoughD.little28.A.firstB.presentC.recentD.latter29.A.rarelyB.regularlyC.instantlyD.occasionally30.A.strengthB.importanceC.independenceD.responsibility31.A.put up withB.kept up withC.caught up withD.came upwith32.A.noneB.someC.fewD.each33.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.energetic34.A.
49、remindedB.recalledC.convincedD.guaranteed35.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since36.A.rewardB.chanceC.momentD.present37.A.litB.cleanedC.burnedD.broke38.A.beliefB.calmnessC.joyD.pity39.A.everybodyB.somethingC.suchD.it40.A.forB.fromC.afterD.by第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
50、1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A Chinese saying goes that“Firewood,rice,cooking oil,salt,sauce,vinegar_41._tea are the sevennecessities to begin a day.”Without doubt,tea_42._(welcome)all over the world.According to the UN,teais_43._(much)than just a hot drink.Its a big part of many cultures around the world.You