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1、湖北省湖北省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟考试试卷能力模拟考试试卷 A A 卷含答案卷含答案单选题(共单选题(共 5050 题)题)1、_ is the act performed by or resulting from sayingsomething;it is the consequence of,or the change brought about bythe utterance.A.A locutionary actB.An illocutionary actC.A perlocutionary actD.A per
2、formative act【答案】C2、The most suitable question type to check students comprehensionand develop theircritical thinking is _.A.rhetorical questionsB.referential questionsC.close questionsD.display questions【答案】B3、Which of the following features is NOT one of the design featuresof languageA.ProductiveB
3、.DualC.SymbolicD.Arbitrary【答案】C4、Pragmatics is particularly interested in the relationshipbetween_and the context in which they are usedA.wordsB.phrasesC.situationsD.sentences【答案】D5、The issue is how to _ radioactive waste.A.dealB.disposeC.disposalD.do【答案】B6、Trees should only be pruned when there is
4、a good and clear reasonfor doing so and,A.at intervals throughout the yearB.as quickly as possibleC.occasionally when necessaryD.regular every winter【答案】C7、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changesoccurB.certain factors that promote social changeC.the ne
5、cessity of social changeD.two different societies【答案】A8、The teacher created a situation and asked students to think ofwords and expressions that can be used in that situation.A.AssociationB.GeneralizationC.CollocationD.Contextualization【答案】D9、If you have got kids,here is a nasty truth:they are proba
6、bly notvery special,that is,they are average,ordinary,and unremarkable.Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sendingto Ivy League schools,for instance.There are more than a quarter ofa million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the sametime,and less than 9%of them
7、 will make the cut.And those hours youspend coaching Little League because you just know your sons sweetswing will take him to the professionals.There are 2.4 million otherLittle Leaguers out there,and there are exactly 750 openings formajor league ballplayers at the beginning of each season.That gi
8、veshim a 0.0313%chance of reaching the big clubs.The odds are just aslong for the other dreams youve had for your kids:your child thebillionaire,the Broadway star,the Rhodes scholar.Most of thosethings are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price forparents delusions.In public schools,som
9、e students are bringinghome 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and itshard to see how they have time to do it.From 2004 to 2014,thenumber of children participating in up to three hours of aider-schoolactivities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million.And all the w
10、hile,the kids are being fed a promise-that they can betutored and coached,pushed and tested,hot-housed and advanceplaced until success is assured.At last,a growing chorus ofeducators and psychologists is saying,Enough!Somewhere betweenthe self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-estee
11、mcrushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kidscan breathe,where they can have the freedom to do what they love andwhere parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shakeoff the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.A.They should be their kids comp
12、anions on their journey to academicexcellenceB.They should realize the fact that most children would remainmediocre despite their willsC.They should feel relieved if they dont have to pay for their kidsoff-school art lessonsD.They should be their kids career director rather than help themfind a righ
13、t path to walk on【答案】B10、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Helping self-correctionB.Issuing indirect correctionC.Tolerating correctionD.Peer correction【答案】C11、The city government is building more roads to _theincreasing number of cars.A.accommodateB.acceptC.holdD.receive【答案】A1
14、2、Which of the following may better check students ability ofusing a grammatical structureA.Having them work out the ruleB.Having them give some examplesC.Having them explain the meaningD.Having them explain the structure【答案】B13、If a teacher asks students to collect,compare and analyzecertain senten
15、ce patterns,he/she aims at developingstudents_.A.discourse awarenessB.cultural awarenessC.strategic competenceD.linguistic competence【答案】D14、The function of the sentence Water boils at 100 degreesCentigrade is _.A.interrogativeB.directiveC.informativeD.performative【答案】C15、Passage 1A.The quality of w
16、riting is of primary importanceB.Common humanity is central to news reportingC.Moral awareness matters in editing a newspaperD.Journalists need stricter industrial regulations【答案】A16、Passage 1A.It is an embarrassing subject for English peopleB.Working-class students cannot receive a university educa
17、tionC.The class system is much less rigid than it wasD.The class system still exists below the surface【答案】B17、Passage 2A.She is no doubt over-optimistic about itB.She is too young to make a reliable judgmentC.She is professional enough to predicate it wiselyD.She doesn t follow what others have said
18、 about it【答案】A18、Which of the following should a teacher avoid when using an ELTcourse book?_A.Selecting appropriate supporting materials and resourcesB.Interpreting curriculum goals and its expectations for the courseC.Planning lessons in relation to specific goals,topics,texts,andtasksD.Implementi
19、ng everything in the book without considering studentsneeds and levels【答案】D19、Wed better make a clear _between competence andperformance for the convince of our discussion.A.separationB.divisionC.distinctionD.difference【答案】C20、请阅读短文,完成第小题。A.TrainerB.ApplicantC.EmployeeD.Employer【答案】B21、When a teache
20、r teaches young learners English pronunciation,heshould_.A.listen as much as possibleB.input regardless of studentsabilityC.tolerate small errors in continuous speechD.read more English materials【答案】C22、Sociolinguists study varieties of language and,accordingly,willbe interested in the analysis of a
21、ll of the followingEXCEPT_.A.regional dialectB.registerC.figures of speechD.social dialect【答案】C23、When a teacher corrects the errors of his/her students,whatmeasures shouldnt,he/she use at first?A.To give the students who makes error the first opportunity tocorrect itB.To get other students to corre
22、ct it,C.To correct the student directlyD.To hint students their errors【答案】C24、The relationship between fruit and apple is_.A.homonymyB.hyponymyC.polysemyD.synonymy【答案】B25、请阅读 Passage 2,完成小题。A.human activities have changed the way turtles surviveB.efforts have been made to protect turtles from dying
23、outC.government bureaucracy has contributed to turtlesextinctionD.marine biologists are looking for the secret ofturtlesreproduction【答案】B26、_ means reading quickly to get the gist,i.e.the mainidea of the text.A.SkimmingB.ScanningC.Speed-readingD.Paraphrase【答案】A27、A vowel is different from a consonan
24、t in English because ofA.absence of obstructionB.presence of obstructionC.manner of articulationD.place of articulation【答案】A28、The teacher divided the students into smallgroups_ability.A.in terms ofB.regardless ofC.due toD.according to【答案】D29、What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics i
25、swhether in the study of meaning _ is considered.?A.referenceB.speech actC.practical usageD.context【答案】D30、He gave us a nod and murmured a“Yes”after_ seemed likehours.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what【答案】D31、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience byitself.Neither the landscape nor the people find
26、 their counterpartsA.put an end to a whole series of quarrelsB.prevented the Pathans from carrying on feudsC.lessened the subsidies paid to the PathansD.gave the Pathans a much quieter life【答案】B32、The one that does not belong to the approach to teachingreflection is_A.teaching journalB.audio or vide
27、o recording of lessonsC.action researchD.teaching plan【答案】D33、We must improve the farming method()we may get high yields.A.in caseB.in order thatC.now thatD.even if【答案】B34、请阅读 Passage 1,完成第小题。A.the medical profession is based on trustB.there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicineC.the medical pro
28、fession depends on the governmentD.cheating exists extensively in medical schools【答案】A35、When students engaged in group work,the teacher gave feedbackafter each group had stated their opinion and shown their output.This is called_.A.instructingB.observingC.monitoringD.evaluating【答案】D36、请阅读 Passage l
29、。完成第小题。A.Islamic complexB.Historical buildingsC.Local-style marketsD.Shopping mall boutiques【答案】D37、Anne Whitney,a sophomore at Colorado State University,first hada problem taking tests when she began college.I was always wellprepared for my tests.Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test.Yet I wo
30、uld go in to take the test,only to find I could not answerthe questions correctly.I would blank out because of nervousness andfear.I couldnt think of the answer.My low grades on the tests didnot show what I knew to the teacher.Another student in biology hadsimilar experiences.He said,My first chemis
31、try test was verydifficult.Then,on the second test,A.an excuse for lazinessB.the result of poor study habitsC.a real problemD.something that cannot be changed【答案】C38、Passage 2A.Contradict withB.Integrate intoC.Separate fromD.Relate with【答案】B39、Crash.Shatter.Boom.Crash.Shatter.Boom.Smattering of sill
32、ydialogue.Pretty girl screams:A.UnconsciousnessB.FascinationC.ScareD.Confusion【答案】B40、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004,this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades.Germannewspapers described how it“floated above the clouds”with“elegance and lightness”and“b
33、reathtaking”beauty.In France,papers praised the“immense”“concrete giant.”Was it merecoincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft andpower?Lera Borodisky thinks not.In a series of clever experimentsguided by pointed questions,Boroditsky is amassing evidence that,yes,language shap
34、es thought.The effect is powerful enough,she says,that“the private mental lives of speakers of different languagesmay differ dramatically,”not only when they are thinking in orderto speak,“but in all manner of cognitive tasks,”including basicsensory perception.“Even a small fluke of grammar”the gend
35、er ofnouns“can have an effect on how people think about things in theworld,”she says.A.Language does not shape thoughts in any significant wayB.The relationship between language and thought is an age-old issueC.The language we speak determines how we think and see the worldD.Whether language shapes
36、thought needs to be empirically supported【答案】C41、Which of the following practices can encourage students to readan article critically?A.Evaluating its point of viewB.Finding out the factsC.Finding detailed informationD.Doing translation exercises【答案】A42、What all these groups have in common is that t
37、hey ask to betreated_ respect and equality,_race,religion orsex.A.for;as toB.in;in spite ofC.with;because ofD.with;regardless of【答案】D43、“Underlining all the past form verbs in the dialogue”is atypical exercise focusing on.A.useB.formC.meaningD.function【答案】B44、Which of the letter uin the following wo
38、rds has a differentpronunciation from othersA.abuseB.useC.excuseD.lure【答案】D45、Which of the following tasks fails to develop students skill ofrecognizing discoursepatternsA.Analyzing the structure of difficult sentencesB.Checking the logic of the authors argumentsC.Getting the scrambled sentences int
39、o a paragraphD.Marking out common openers to stories and jokes【答案】A46、请阅读短文。A.People dont pay attention to their healthB.Few people are willing to support travel medicineC.Most travellers firmly believe that they will be safeD.Health comes last compared with others【答案】B47、Which of the following acti
40、vities are not communicativeactivities in teaching speaking?A.Information gap activitiesB.Accuracy-focused gamesC.DebatesD.Problem-solving activities【答案】B48、Which of the following assumptions fails to describe the natureof vocabulary or vocabularylearningA.Words are best learned in contextB.A lexica
41、l item can be more than one wordC.All words in one language have equivalents in anotherD.Learning a word includes learning its form,meaning and use【答案】C49、Passage 2A.winning trust from consumersB.guarding it against malpracticesC.protecting it from being defamedD.raising the quality of its products【
42、答案】A50、When does language acquisition begin according to the research?A.It begins with the birth of a babyB.It begins before the birth of a babyC.It begins when a baby starts imitating adults speechD.It begins with a babys cry melodies typical of its mother tongue【答案】B大题(共大题(共 1010 题)题)一、下面是一节高中英语课堂
43、教学片段实录。T:Armyourselfwithsunscreen,sunglassesandahatinaperiodofhotweather.S1:Howcanyouarmyourself?Youalreadyhavetwoarmshowdoyouputonmore?T:Canwefigureoutthemeaningof“arm”fromthetext?Lookforanotherplacewheretheword“sunscreen”appears.S2:Inthissentence:“Healthexpertswarnedpeople,whenoutside,toapplysunsc
44、reenwithasunprotectionfactor”S3:SoIthink“armyourself”iskindof“apply”.S1:Oh,thatmakessense.Isheright?T:Icouldansweryou,butIdlikeyoutofindoutthemeaningof“arm”inthedictionary.T:Gotit?CanyouexplainitinEnglish?S4:Yes,itsaverb,differentfromthenoun“arm”,meaningtoprovideyourselforotherswithweaponsortoprovid
45、ewhatyouneedforatask.T:Nicelydone!【答案】(1)语言知识目标:学生学会生词“arm”作为动词的含义并能够使用词典查阅生词;策略目标:学生能够结合上下文语境理解生词,并查阅词典进行确认猜测。(2)采用了启发式教学法。启发式教学,就是根据教学目的、内容、学生的知识水平和知识规律,运用各种教学手段,采用启发诱导办法传授知识、培养能力,使学生积极主动地学习,以促进身心发展。该教学材料中,教师立足于学生的基础及现有的知识水平,通过提问等语言方式启发学生了解和体会 arm 的动词词性,而不是直接告知学生其用法,使学生达到了主动学习、积极思考的目的。(3)优点:在该案例中,
46、当学生不明白生词的含义时,老师并没有直接告诉学生,而是让学生通过讨论和查字典的形式弄清楚了生词的意思,培养了学生查字典的技能和习惯,逐步养成自主学习的能力。缺点:根据高中英语课程标准,形成性评价反映学生的进步情况,对学生的学习尝试做出肯定,以促进学生的学习积极性,帮助教师改进教学。在该案例中,学生通过自己的努力弄清楚了生词的意思后,该老师只是简单地评价“Nicelydone”,并未对学生“讨论”和“查字典”的学习方法进行肯定,不能很好地促学生的学习积极性。二、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和素材,设计一个 20 分钟的阅读教学活动,教案没有固?定
47、格式。但要包括以下几点:?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间:20 分钟?学生概况:某城镇普通初三年级第一学期学生,40 人。多数学生已经达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材:?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanGoodsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyou
48、buy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However.youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatsoman
49、yproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.【答案】leachingContents:ApassageaboutTheDifficultSearchforAmericanGoodsintheUS.TeachingObjectives:Knowledgeobjectives:(1)Studentscancatchthemainideaofthepassage.(2)Stud
50、entscanmastertheusageofthose,they,it,etc.Abilityobjectives:(1)Studentsareabletousethose,they,itintheirdailyconversations.(2)Studentsareabletousethetworeadingstrategies-skimmingandscanningtofindoutthemainideaandthedetailinformationofapassage.Emotionalobjectives:Studentscandevelopthehabitoffocusingonn