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1、英语(必修第一册)Unit 1 Back to school Reading (2)一、 学习目标:By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. understand the usage of the following words and expressions: (rise to) challenge, acquire, effort, advance, take advantage of, equal, balance, responsible;2. use the above words and expressions in
2、 new situations;3. understand the suffixes of adjectives ending with -ful, -less, -al, -ous;4. make sentences using parallel structure.二、导读导学 跟读音频,老师或者组长带读课本上中的重点词汇和短语,如: challenge, acquire, effort, advance, take advantage of, equal, balance, responsible;. 学生讨论,教师精讲学生精炼三、问题分层课前预习 跟读磁带,要求准确朗读 Wordlis
3、t 1,单词从potential到 responsible。主体参与 学习、探究本单元重点词汇和短语的用法。Task1. Fill in the blanks according to the text. Try to divide them into three parts We call the first part introduction, the second part body and the last part conclusion.Para. 1 A new _Para. 2 A _ to open the door to your potentialPara. 3 Defin
4、ition of _Para. 4 Take _ of school resourcesPara. 5 Habits, skills and attitude are _ importantPara. 6 Make a continuous _ and be _Task 2 Learn the new words ,phrases & drills.1. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. (para
5、. 2)challenge n.挑战,质疑:具有挑战性的事物翻译下列句子The strike represented a serious challenge to the government .Martins now faces the biggest challenge of his career_.They rose to the challenge of entertaining 80 schoolchildren for an afternoon._ challenge v.向,挑战Mike challenged me to a game of chess. 词语积累:challen
6、ging 具有挑战性的 challenger挑战者2. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. (para. 2)acquire v.获得,得到The company has just acquired lots of new equipment. How long will it take to acquire the necessary skills? 词语积累:acquired adj.逐渐习得的
7、 acquisition n. 获得,习得 Only through practice can the ability of using a foreign language _(acquire)3. That is to say, take advantage of our classes, learn from our teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. (Para. 4) advantage 优势,有利因素 (take advantage of)固定搭配:take advantage of 利用,
8、占某人的便宜 have an advantage over 比,有优势 at an advantage /a disadvantage处于有利/不利地位 to ones advantage / disadvantage对某人有利/不利Would you like to step over to my office ?I have a suggestion that may _(对你有利)Im going to _(利用) this tour to explore the history of the castle.4. effort n. 努力,费力的事,试图make an effort /m
9、ake efforts 努力 make every effort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力地做某事with/without effort 费力地/毫不费力地 I know you dont like her, but please make an effort to be polite. With all the efforts _(make),he finally persuaded his father to give him the opportunity to manage the company.5. adv
10、ance n.进步,进展;前进,行进固定搭配:in advance 预先, 提前 in advance of 在.之前 ,超前于,比.先进 Besides medical advances, what other advances can you achieve?Their aircraft were_(超前于) those used by the US. The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days (提前 ) . advance v.发展,进步,提前The meeting has been advanced to ten oclock.词语积累:
11、advanced adj.高级的、先进的:advanced technology 先进的技术6. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. (Para. 5) equal adj.相同的,相等的,平等的;相当的,能胜任的固定搭配: be equal in 在.方面相等 be equal to 与.相等;能胜任/应付 你能胜任这个工作吗? ?(翻译)这个雕塑可以与世界上任何的雕塑相媲美 ? equal n. 同等的人(物) :His paintings are without
12、 equal. equal v. 与.相等,比得上With his last last jump he_(equal) the world record.词语积累:equally adv.相等地,同样地,均等地 equality n.平等7 .Another way is to carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. (para. 5) balance v .& n.同等重视:保持平衡;权衡重要性 Job losses in manufacturing were balanced by job increases in the service sector.( translate it:_)If you cant keep your balance, you will lose your balance and youll try to recover/regain your balance.( translate it:_)3