《Unit 3 单选练习 人教版高中英语必修四.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 3 单选练习 人教版高中英语必修四.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、单项填空 1.She wants her paintings_in the gallery, but we dont think they would be very popular.A display B to display C displaying D displayed2.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_the desert.A covering B covered C cover D to cover3.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games_in Beiji
2、ng in 2008.A hold B holding C held D to be held4.There are hundreds of visitors_in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.A waited B to wait C waiting D wait5.The flowers_sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A to smell B smelling C smelt D
3、to be smelt6.He looked around and caught a man_his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A put B to be putting C to put D putting7.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain_as the plane was making a landing.A seat B seating CSeated D to be seating8.With the boy _ the way，we had no trouble
4、_ the way _ to Zhongshan Park.A leading；finding；leading B to lead；found；to lead C led；finding；led D leading；found；led9.Is this the path _ to the village? Yes，it is.A leads B led C leading D to lead10.Do you know the boy _ under the big tree?A lay B lain C laying D lying11.As is known to us all，trave
5、lling is _，but we often feel _ when we are back from travels.A interesting；tired B interested；tiring C interesting；tiring D interested；tired12.The bell _the end of the period rang，_ our heated discussion.A indicating；interrupting B indicated；interruptingC indicating；interrupted D indicated；interrupt
6、ed13.I was really anxious about you.You _ home without a word.A mustnt leave B shouldnt have left C couldnt have left D neednt leave14.Id like to give my thanks to all of you on this special _.A atmosphere B occasion C instruction Dtradition15.In order not to let the others hear what he said，he _ th
7、e news to me.A shouted B told C whispered D said16.How did he _the punishment he was given for his cruel conduct?No reaction at all.He knew unkindness often reacts upon the unkind person.A respond with B react to C respond for D react against17.The road became so slippery after rain that several car
8、s _ sideways into the ditch.A slide B sliding C slid Dslides18.Although my son is four years old，his room is always _，which always makes my wife angry.A in good order B in a mess C in order D in research19.My brother likes eating very much and he isnt very _ about the food he eats.A special B partic
9、ularly C particular D unusual20.Youd better take a pen when you go to the meeting_there is something important to write down.A as if Bso that C in order that D in case21.Jim, would you like to go shopping with me? _.A Yes, Id love to B Yes, I do C No, I cant come D Of course not22.People were perhap
10、s more honest a long time ago when life was very different from_it is today.A which B that C what D how23.Stop_in the corner; say whatever it is so that we all can hear it.A to whisper B whispering C treating D to treat24.You really shouldnt have_to his comment on your work so violently._he meant no
11、 harm to you.A reacted; After all B responded; At all C acted; After all D done; In all25.What took you so long? I got lost. I have no_of direction.A sense B idea C feeling D ability26.Most educators believe a challenging situation can often _the best qualities of a person.A turn up B call for C mak
12、e up D bring out27.How could you_your friend so easily? She is the kind of person who_in a crowd.A pick out; stands out B make out; stands forC take out; stands by D bring out; stands aside28.Do you want anything else for your birthday party?Nothing else. Im very_what youve bought me.A contented wit
13、h B content to C content with D contented to29.Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop. Hasnt he decided which pair of shoes to buy?Maybe. Young as he is, he is_about his appearance.A special B curious C particular D serious30.The students all wear the same uniform，so its hard for me to _ my son amo
14、ng them.A bring out B pick out C pick up D bring up31.It is said that the famous film star Li Lianjie is to_ the new film.A star B be starred C star in Dstarring in32.Yao Ming is good at playing basketball and he does well in learning foreign languages_.A as well B as well as C also D either33.Up to
15、 now，the Hope Project _ thousands of students who would otherwise have dropped out.A would help B helps C had helped D has helped34.Thanks to the Partys opening and reform policy，people in China are _than they were thirty years ago.Awell off Bmuch better off C more better off D quite better off35.Lo
16、ok at the picture taken when my brother and I were young，and I wonder if you can _ my brother.A cut out B find out C pick out D bring out36.I did very badly in the exam this time, so Im very upset.Cheer up! I did_than you, but I remain happy.A no better B better Cno worse D not worse37.Lots of coal
17、miners died on the job last year, _the government to shut nearly 800 small mines in Shanxi Province alone.A forced B to force C forces D forcing38.All the people in the hall are _with the _speech.A bored；bored B boring；boring C bored；boring D boring；bored39.The sea policemen _ the difficulties such
18、as strong winds，high waves，as well as cold weather，and finally succeeded in saving 32 sailors.A confused B overcame C reduced D expanded答案解析1.【答案】D【解析】题意：她希望自己的油画作品能在画廊里展览，但是我们认为这些绘画可能不会有人喜欢。want sth.(to be) done 表示“希望某事被”； 例如：I want it (to be) done as quickly as possible. 我希望这件事尽快做好。2.【答案】A【解析】题意：野
19、花就像覆盖在沙漠上的柔软的桔红色地毯。本题考查非谓语动词(短语)作定语。转化为定语从句为：a soft orange blanket which covered the desert. 动词cover与所修饰的名词a blanket之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，排除选项B；此外，不定式作定语，通常表示将来时间概念。例如：Do you have anything to send? 你有什么东西需要邮寄吗？排除选项D以及选项C。3.【答案】D【解析】题意：中国人民对第29届奥运会将于2008年在北京举行感到自豪和骄傲。本题考查不定式短语作定语，转化为定语从句为：the 29th Olympic Gam
20、es which/that is to be held in Beijing in 2008.不定式作定语，在此表示时间概念上的“将来”以及逻辑关系上的“被动”。4.【答案】C【解析】题意：为了欣赏梵高的油画作品，数百名参观者在画廊前等候。在There be句型中，常常采用现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰句子的主语，相当于一个谓语部分采用进行时态的定语从句。在本考题中，visitors waiting in front of the Art Galleryvisitors who/that are waiting in front of the Art Gallery.5.【答案】B【解析】题意：
21、植物园里散发着芳香的鲜花吸引游客前来欣赏自然美景。本题考查现在分词作定语。smell以及taste, sound, feel, look等系动词，后面通常接形容词作表语；它们不用于进行时态，没有被动语态，采用主动形式表示被动含义。因此采用现在分词smelling作定语，修饰the flowers，相当于定语从句The flowers，which smell sweet in the botanic garden, attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.6.【答案】D【解析】题意：他四处查看，发现一名男子把手伸进了一位乘客的衣袋里。catch
22、sb. doing sth.表示“发现或发觉某人正在做某(坏)事”；例如：I caught a boy stealing apples from the garden. 我撞见一个男孩儿偷园里的苹果。7.【答案】C【解析】题意：飞机着陆时，飞行员要求所有的乘客坐在位子上。动词seat以及hide, dress, marry, station等动词常常采用过去分词形式与系动词连用，表示一个主动的动作。例如，I was seated in the front of the classroom. 我坐在教室的前排。The boy was hidden behind the tree. 那个男孩藏在了
23、树后面。8.【答案】A【解析】句意：有小男孩带路，我们毫不费力就找到了通往中山公园的路。第一空考查with 的复合结构，with的宾语the boy和lead是主动关系，故用现在分词；have no trouble doing sth做某事是没有麻烦的；第三空考查现在分词作后置定语，由于lead和the way是主动关系，故也用现在分词。9.【答案】C【解析】leading to the villagewhich/that leads to the village，v.ing形式(现在分词)用作定语。10.【答案】D【解析】句意：你认识正躺在大树底下的男孩吗？句中the boy 和lie之间是
24、主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。lay是“放，搁；下蛋，产卵”的意思，其现在分词是laying。lie是“躺”的意思，其现在分词是lying。11.【答案】A【解析】第一个空考查v.ing形式(现在分词)作表语；第二个空考查形容词化的过去分词作表语。interest和tire都是情感动词，其形容词有ing和ed两种形式，其中ing形式修饰物，ed形式修饰人。12.【答案】A【解析】句意：预示着这一时段结束的铃声响了，结果打断了我们激烈的讨论。 the bell 和indicate是主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语，第二空是现在分词作结果状语。13.【答案】B【解析】句意：我真的非常担心你。你
25、本不该一句话不说就离开家。shouldnt have done本不该做某事但实际上做了。A项是表示禁止做某事；C项表示不可能做但做了；D项表示不必做某事。14.【答案】B【解析】句意：在这个特殊的场合，我想表达对大家的感激之情。occasion“时机；场合”，on this occasion“在这个场合下”，符合题意。atmosphere“气氛”；instruction“说明；指导”；tradition“传统”。15.【答案】C【解析】句意：为了不让别人听到，他只好小声地把消息告诉了我，所以用whisper，指“耳语；低声说”。其他选项不合句意。16.【答案】B【解析】respond with
26、“答复；以回应”；react to“对作出反应”；respond 作动词时常与to搭配，表示“对起反应”；react against“反对；反抗”。根据句意选B。17.【答案】C【解析】从句中became 可看出本句时态为一般过去时。slide的过去式为slid。所以选C。18.【答案】B【解析】句意：尽管我儿子四岁了，可是他的房间总是弄得乱七八糟的，这总使我妻子生气。in good order和in order都表示整洁、干净、有序的意思；in a mess乱七八糟；in research搜寻，查找。19.【答案】C【解析】句意：我弟弟特别喜欢吃，并且他不大挑食。be particular
27、about 对挑剔；A、D两项不与about 搭配；B项为副词，不能选。故选C。20.【答案】D【解析】in case“以防”。句意：你去开会时最好拿着钢笔，以防有重要的东西要记下来。21.【答案】A【解析】Id love to“我原意”。22.【答案】C【解析】what充当宾语从句中的表语，意思是“的样子”。句子意思是：很久以前人们可能更诚实，而当时的生活与现在差别很大。23.【答案】B【解析】stop doing sth.“停止做某事”；同时根据.say whatever it is so that we all can hear it.判断应该用whisper“低声说”。24.【答案】A
28、【解析】题意：你真地不应该那么粗鲁地对待他对你工作的评价。毕竟他没有恶意。第一空react/respond to“对反应”；第二空after all“毕竟，别忘了”；at all常用于否定句和疑问句中以增强语气；in all“全部，总共”。25.【答案】A【解析】根据上文I got lost.，可判断这里是指“没有方向感”(have no sense of direction)，have no idea of“对不知道”；have no feeling of“对没感觉”；have no ability of“没的能力”，都不能很好地表达句意。26.【答案】D【解析】bring out意为“使显
29、露，使显示”。题意：大部分教育者认为，富有挑战性的环境常常能显示一个人最好的品质。27.【答案】A【解析】句意：“你怎么这么容易就认出了你的朋友？”“他是那种在人群中很突出的人。”pick out“辨认出”；stand out“引人注目，脱颖而出”。28.【答案】C【解析】be content with“对感到满足”，而be content to“是甘愿做某事”，根据句意“我对你已经给我买的东西感到非常满意”。 故选C。29.【答案】C【解析】be particular about“对挑剔”；be curious about“对好奇”。30.【答案】B【解析】句意为：学生们都穿着同样的校服，因
30、此对我来说在他们当中认出我的儿子有点难。pick out挑出；认出；bring out拿出；pick up捡起来；bring up教育，培养；抚养成人。31.【答案】C【解析】be to do是将来时的一种形式，to后要接动词原形，故排除D项；star in担任主角；主演，后接宾语时介词in不能省略，故选C。32.【答案】A【解析】as well表示“也；又；同时”，常用于肯定句的句末。33.【答案】D【解析】句意：截止到现在，希望工程已经帮助了成千上万的本来会辍学的学生。up to now 是现在完成时态的时间状语。34.【答案】B【解析】well off的比较级是better off。mo
31、re本身就是比较级，修饰比较级用much；quite一般不用来修饰比较级。故选B。35.【答案】C【解析】句意：看看我和我哥哥小时候拍的照片，不知你能否认出哪个是我哥哥。cut out删除；find out找出，查明，发现；pick out 挑出，辨认出，分辨出；bring out 拿出；取出。36.【答案】A【解析】答语是鼓励对方，所以选no better，表示“我这次和你考得一样不好”。37.【答案】D【解析】v.ing形式作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果；不定式作结果状语则表示出乎意料的结果。38.【答案】C【解析】句意：大厅里的所有人都厌倦了这场令人厌烦的演讲。bored意为“(人等)感到厌烦的”；boring 意为“(事物等)令人厌烦的”。39.【答案】B【解析】句意：海警们克服了强风、大浪、天冷等困难，终于成功救起了32名海员。overcome“战胜；克服”，符合题意。confuse 使迷惑；reduce减少；缩减；expand 使变大；伸展。