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1、山东省部分地区2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编完形填空专题山东省聊城市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, I saw a small poster across the room, which read, “In order to help others,I must help myself first.” I cant_21_where I got it, but the poster has al
2、ways been there.I didnt take notice of it before, but this time,I felt something_22_Somehow in my mind there often_23_pictures from a documentary(记录片), which I saw several days ago about the lives of_24_children in Palestinian refugee camps(难民营).Their living_25_are so poor.They live in overly crowde
3、d_26_without electricity or fresh water supply.Schools are_27_a luxury(奢侈)for many children._28_can tell when it will end.They surely need a helping hand.I sincerely hope that there will be some helping hands which can give hope to these children_29_they can start to appreciate a good and_30_world.
4、At that moment,I_31_that the joining of many helping hands must start with one helping hand and that was mine. But how do I go about doing this?I was silently lost in my own_32_.“What are you thinking?” My silence was_33_by my dad. I asked him, “How can I be a helping hand?” He_34_a deep breath. The
5、n he said, “To be a helping hand,_35_, you have to be successful in whatever you_36_to be.”He walked out of the room and soon came back with a_37_in his hands. He handed it to me and said,Spend some time reading this and_38_you will understand what I meant.After spending the whole day reading the bo
6、ok,I realized that “in order to help others,I must help myself first” has a deeper-rooted_39_. Helping myself means I have to be_40_so that I can help others with my helping hands.21. A. implyB. admitC. rememberD. suggest22. A. excitingB. strangeC. differentD. similar23. A. appearB. existC. standD.
7、arrive so24. A. dishonestB. carelessC. publicD. helpless25. A. housesB. conditionsC. positionsD. rights26. A. castlesB. tentsC. classroomsD. trees27. A. placedB. namedC. consideredD. read28. A. AnybodyB. NobodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody29. A. as ifB. in caseC. even thoughD. so that30. A. thoughtfulB. c
8、aringC. quietD. deep31. A. agreedB. mindedC. realizedD. appreciated32. A. thoughtsB. ideasC. dreamsD. eyes33. A. brokenB. settledC. killedD. destroyed34. A. lostB. feltC. heardD. took35. A. all of a suddenB. first of allC. as a resultD. at the end36. A. dislikeB. desertC. chooseD. learn37. A. poster
9、B. bookC. penD. picture38. A. hopefullyB. personallyC. generallyD. crazily39. A. opinionB. causeC. impressionD. meaning40. A. practicalB. demandingC. successfulD. generous【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C【解析】这是
10、一篇记叙文。文章叙述了通过一张以前没注意到的海报引发了作者关于“我怎样才能帮上忙?”的深思,进而在父亲的引导下明白了“要想帮助别人,首先帮助自己”这句话的含义。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不记得是从哪儿弄来的,但海报一直在那儿。A. imply意味,暗示;B. admit承认;C. remember记住;D. suggest建议。根据下文but the poster has always been there. 可知此处作者不记得海报是从哪儿弄来的。故选C。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我以前没有注意到它,但这次,我感觉到了一些不同的东西。A. exciting令人兴奋的
11、;B. strange陌生的;C. different不同的;D. similar相似的。根据but this time可知此处表示转折,表示感觉到了不同的东西。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不知何故,在我的脑海里经常出现一部纪录片里的画面,那是我几天前看到的,是关于巴勒斯坦难民营里无助的孩子们的生活。A. appear出现,似乎;B. exist存在,生存;C. stand站立,位于;D. arrive到达。根据, which I saw several days ago about the lives of 4 children in Palestinian refugee
12、 camps(难民营)可知看过的纪录片的内容出现在脑海里的画面。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不知何故,在我的脑海里经常出现一部纪录片里的画面,那是我几天前看到的,是关于巴勒斯坦难民营里无助的孩子们的生活。A. dishonest不诚实的;B. careless粗心的;C. public公众的;D. helpless无助的,无能的。根据in Palestinian refugee camps可知住在难民营里的孩子是无助的。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们的生活条件很差。 A. houses房屋;B. conditions条件;C. positions位置;D
13、. rights权利。根据They live in overly crowded 6 without electricity or fresh water supply.可知此处表示生活条件。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们住在过于拥挤的帐篷里,没有电和淡水供应。A. castles城堡,邸宅;B. tents帐篷,住所;C. classrooms教室;D. trees树木。根据in Palestinian refugee camps,without electricity or fresh water supply可知此处表示他们住在过于拥挤的帐篷里。故选B。【27题详解】
14、考查动词词义辨析。句意:学校被认为是许多孩子奢侈品。A. placed放置;B. named命名,称呼;C. considered考虑;D. read阅读。根据前文可知,孩子住在难民营且生活条件恶劣,可知学校对他们来说被认为是奢侈品。故选C。【28题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:没有人知道它何时会结束。A. Anybody任何人;B. Nobody没有人;C. Somebody某人;D. Everybody每个人。根据They surely need a helping hand,可知此处表示没有人能知道它何时会结束。故选B。【29题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:我衷心希望有人伸出援助之手,为
15、这些孩子带来希望,让他们开始感激一个美好而充满关怀的世界。A. as if好似,仿佛;B. in case万一,假使;C. even though尽管,即使;D. so that以便,所以。根据they can start to appreciate a good and caring world可知此处是so that 引导的目的状语从句。故选D。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我衷心希望有人伸出援助之手,为这些孩子带来希望,让他们开始感激一个美好而充满关怀的世界。A. thoughtful 沉思的;B. caring有爱心的,关心他人的,乐于助人的;C. quiet安静的;D. d
16、eep深的。根据I sincerely hope that there will be some helping hands which can give hope to these children可知此处表示充满关怀的世界。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那一刻,我意识到许多人的帮助必须从一个人开始,那个人就是我。A. agreed同意;B. minded介意,反对;C. realized意识;D. appreciated欣赏。根据must start with one helping hand and that was mine可知这就是作者那一刻意识到的道理。故选C。【3
17、2题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我静静地沉浸在自己的思绪里。A. thoughts想法,思绪;B. ideas观点,创意;C. dreams梦想;D. eyes眼睛。根据上文But how do I go about doing this?可知这就是作者在想的,所以作者是沉浸在自己的思绪里。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你在想什么?”父亲打破了我的沉默。A. broken打破;B. settled解决;C. killed杀害;D. destroyed摧毁,破坏。根据“What are you thinking?”可知父亲说话,打破了作者的沉默。故选A。【34题详解】考查动词
18、词义辨析。句意:他深吸了一口气。A. lost失去;B. felt感觉;C. heard听到;D. took拿,取。根据。固定短语take a deep breath深吸一口气,做深呼吸。符合句意。故选D。【35题详解】考查固定短语词义辨析。句意:然后他说”为了帮助别人,首先,你必须成功,无论你选择做什么”A. all of a sudden突然地;B. first of all第一,首先;C. as a result结果是;D. at the end最终,最后。根据下文“in order to help others,I must help myself first”可知此处表示首先要做的事
19、情。故选B。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他说“了帮助别人,首先,你必须成功,无论你选择做什么”A. dislike不喜欢;B. desert遗传。舍弃;C. choose选择;D. learn学习,学会。根据下文Helping myself means I have to be _ so that I can help others with my helping hands.可知此处表示无论选择做什么,都要成功。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他走出房间,很快就回来了,手里拿着一本书。A. poster海报,广告;B. book书;C. pen钢笔;D. pict
20、ure照片,图片。根据下文中Spend some time reading this可知此处表示拿来的是书。故选B。【38题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:他递给我说:“花点时间读一读这个,希望你能明白我的意思。”A. hopefully有希望地;B. personally亲自地;C. generally 通常,普遍地;D. crazily发狂地。根据you will understand what I meant此处表示父亲的希望。故选A。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在看了一整天的书后,我意识到“为了帮助别人,我必须先帮助自己”有着更深的含义。A. opinion观点,意见;B. c
21、ause事业,原因;C. impression印象;D. meaning含义,意义,意图。根据上文you will understand what I meant可知此处表示含义。故选D。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:帮助自己意味着我必须成功,这样我才能用我的手去帮助别人。A. practical实际的,实用性的;B. demanding要求高的;C. successful成功的;D. generous大方的。根据上文you have to be successful in whatever you choose to be可知此处表示帮助自己意味着必须成功。故选C。山东省临沂市20
22、19-2020学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题第一节 完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)My sister is nine years old, a little bit fat and doesnt do really well at school. She is heavily _16_ and thus has developed some _17_ and distrust towards adults, who usually dont put high hopes in her.Yesterday we went to an art _18_ together. T
23、here were paintings from kids with disabilities. My little girl has_19_ eyes, for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show. She also voluntarily helped to _20_ the chairs and table for a sharing session(分享会), painted by herself alongside new friends while I attended the sharing, a
24、nd _21_ helped me to do many other things, _22_ doesnt happen often at home as shes usually _23_ in her iPad.We went to a book store. I bought a book written by a mom _24_her journey with her autistic(自闭症的) son. On the bus back home, I briefly_25_ the book to my sister, and to my surprise she was tr
25、uly _26_ . She kept asking me to tell more stories about this friend in the book who _27_ with small things in life. This is the first time Ive seen her so interested in a _28_. Usually when she talks to me, she describes events at school and at home _29_ a clear focus. Im very _30_ that the life of
26、 a(an) _31_ stranger has found its way into this little girls heart.Im very thankful for the _32_ of books, for the beauty that my sister showed to me, and for the time we had together. I pray that I can _33_ seeing clearly the wonderful things in her, so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her
27、 _34_. I can remind her how truly _35_ she has always been.16. A. admiredB. amusedC. challengedD. made fun of17. A. appreciationB. dependenceC. satisfactionD. suspect18. A. exhibitionB. interviewC. ceremonyD. investigation19. A. curiousB. particularC. sharpD. doubtful20. A. deliverB. designC. arrang
28、eD. remove21. A. simplyB. secretlyC. cheerfullyD. unwillingly22. A. WhatB. thatC. whichD. this23. A. attachedB. absorbedC. admittedD. adjusted24. A. tellingB. advertisingC. describingD. talking25. A. introducedB. statedC. sentD. owed26. A. tiredB. skepticalC. negativeD. interested27. A. strugglesB.
29、dealsC. meetsD. plays28. A. paintingB. topicC. storyD. title29. A. withB. forC. inD. without30. A. disappointedB. defeatedC. touchedD. puzzled31. A. unknownB. familiarC. mercyD. sensitive32 A. contentB. powerC. subjectD. characters33. A. stopB. keepC. preventD. rid34. A. downB. upC. offD. on35. A. u
30、nbearableB. roughC. mildD. wonderful【答案】16. D 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的妹妹因为有点胖、成绩不是很好总是被人取笑,而对她不抱太大希望的成年人产生了抵触和不信任。一次作者和妹妹去参观一个艺术展后去买书,作者在书店里找到一本母亲写的书,记录她和患有自闭症儿子的旅程。作者把故事讲给妹妹听,谁知妹妹非常感兴趣,这是作
31、者第一次看到她对一个话题如此感兴趣,因此感动于一个陌生人的生活进入了这个小女孩的内心,并祈祷以后一直能够看到妹妹身上美好的东西。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她被人家狠狠地嘲笑,因此对成人有了一种怀疑和不信任的态度,那些大人通常对她都不抱太高希望。A. admired钦佩;B. amused使开心;C. challenged挑战;D. made fun of嘲笑。根据上文的a little bit fat and doesnt do really well at school可知此处用“嘲笑”符合语境,故选D项。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. appreciation
32、感激,欣赏;B. dependence依赖;C. satisfaction满意;D. suspect怀疑。根据下文的who usually dont put high hopes in her.可知此处应选择负向感情色彩的词,故选D项。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:昨天,我们一起去看一场艺术展览。A. exhibition展览;B. interview采访;C. ceremony仪式;D. investigation调查。根据下文的There were paintings from kids with disabilities可知此处用“展览”符合语境,故选A项。【19题详解】考查形容
33、词词义辨析。句意:我妹妹的眼睛很锐利,因为她最喜欢的画都是展览中最好的。A. curious好奇的;B. particular特别的;C. sharp锋利的,锐利的;D. doubtful怀疑的。根据下文的for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show.可知此处用“锐利的”符合语境,故选C项。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她也主动帮助分享会场布置桌椅,我参加分享会的时候她就和新朋友一起自己画画,非常快乐地帮着我做很多事情,这种事情在家不常发生,因为她通常都专注于她的iPad。A. deliver投递;B.
34、design 设计;C. arrange安排;D. remove移除。结合上下文可知,此处是指作者的妹妹帮着摆放桌椅,故选C项。【21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. simply简单地;B. secretly秘密地;C. cheerfully高兴地;D. unwillingly不乐意地。根据上文的She also voluntarily helped to _5_ the chairs and table for a sharing session可推测作者的妹妹很开心地帮她做事情,故选C项。【22题详解】考查定语从句。句意:同上。A. what引导名词性从句;B. that关系代
35、词;C. which冠词代词;D. this指示代词。分析句子可知,此处考查非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的整个句子,在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词which,故选C项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. attached把固定;B. absorbed吸收;C. admitted承认,录取;D. adjusted调整。结合句意可知,此处考查固定短语be absorbed in“专注于”故选B项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我买了一本由一位母亲写的书,描写了她和自闭症儿子的旅行。A. telling 告诉;B. advertising打广告;C. describing描述
36、;D. talking谈话。结合句意可知,此处是指作者买的书上描写了这样的内容,故选C项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在回家的公交车上,我大致给妹妹介绍了一下这本书,让我吃惊的是她真的很感兴趣。A. introduced介绍;B. stated陈述;C. sent送;D. owed归功/罪于。根据下文的She kept asking me to tell more stories可推测作者给妹妹介绍了这本书,故选A项。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. tired劳累的;B. skeptical 怀疑的;C. negative消极的;D. interested感兴趣的
37、。根据下文的She kept asking me to tell more stories可知作者妹妹对书上的故事很感兴趣,故选D项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不断要求我给她讲这本书里这个朋友的故事,他与生活中的小事做斗争。A. struggles 斗争B. deals处理;C. meets遇到;D. plays玩耍。根据上文的her journey with her autistic(自闭症的) son可知此处用“与生活中的小事作斗争”符合语境,故选A项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是我第一次看到她对一个话题如此感兴趣。A. painting画;B. topic 话
38、题;C. story故事;D. title标题。根据上文的who _12_ with small things in life可推测这本书里讲述的故事的话题几乎和生活小事作斗争有关,故选B项。【29题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:通常她和我聊天时,都会讲述学校和家里的事情,没有一个清晰的焦点。A. with有;B. for为了;C. in在里;D. without没有。结合句意可知,作者的妹妹一会聊学校的事情,一会聊家里的事情,她的话没有明显的焦点,故选D项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我非常感动,一个未知的陌生人的生活进入了这个女孩的内心。A. disappointed失望的;B
39、. defeated失败的;C. touched感动的;D. puzzled困惑的。根据下文的Im very thankful for the _17_ of books可知此处用“感动的”符合语境,故选C项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. unknown未知的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. mercy可怜的;D. sensitive敏感的。根据stranger可以此处用“未知的”符合语境,故选A项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我非常感谢这本书的力量,感谢妹妹展示给我的美,感谢我们一起度过的时间。A. content内容;B. power力量;C. subj
40、ect科目;D. characters角色。根据上文的a(an) _16_ stranger has found its way into this little girls heart.可推测这本书对作者的妹妹有很大影响,所以推测作者认为它是一本充满力量的书,故选B项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我祈祷我可以继续清楚地看见她身上美好的东西,这样无论什么时候这个不太友好的世界贬低她,我都可以提醒她她真的一直都是那么的棒。A. stop停止;B. keep保持;C. prevent阻止;D. rid消除,去除。结合句意可知,此处考查短语keep doing sth.“一直做某事”,故选
41、B项。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. down向下,心情低落;B. up向上;C. off关;D. on开。结合句意可知,此处考查短语put sb. down“贬低某人”,故选A项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. unbearable难以忍受的;B. rough粗糙的;C. mild温和的;D. wonderful美好的,棒。根据上文的I pray that I can _18_ seeing clearly the wonderful things in her,可知此处用“棒”符合语境,wonderful是原词复现,故选D项。山东省济宁市2019-20
42、20学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。In 2009 a group of parents in an English town started sharing worries about their childrens money management skills. Shopping was done online; the children 36 saw their parents handling cash. They wer
43、e 37 online, too. Money had become intangible(无形的). How, then, were children to learn its 38 ?The answer they 39 was GoHenry, an app now available in Britain. It is designed to help young people learn good 40 habits through real-world money management. Parents signed up with their own bank account(账
44、户) and paid a monthly 41 of $2.99 for each child aged six or over. Adults and children 42 separate versions. At the end of last year, 379,000 children had active accounts.Parents can schedule pocket money and 43 tasks. When those tasks are marked as 44 , the child is paid some money back as a reward
45、. Parents can see what child has 45 and where. And children choose 46 to use the card: in shops, online or at ATMs.Children get debit cards(借记卡) with their name. They can 47 their spending and set savings targets. They can decide to 48 for someones birthday or set a goal at 12 to 49 $2,000 to buy a
46、car at age 18. The app tells them how much to save each week to meet their 50 .36. A. seldomB. regularlyC. suddenlyD. only37. A. playingB. writingC. spendingD. talking38. A. booksB. materialC. historyD. value39. A. stepped away fromB. put up withC. came up withD. looked down on40. A. physicalB. financialC. socialD. cultural41. A. feeB. fineC. bonusD. salary42. A. overuseB. createC. downloadD. show43. A. useB. setC. enjoyD. change44. A. doneB. lostC. goneD. used45. A. boughtB. readC. eatenD. worn46. A. whoB. whereC. whyD. whether47. A. useB. continueC. incr