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1、河南省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编语法填空专题河南省郑州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Roald Dahl was bom in Wales, in 1916. He was an unhappy schoolboy, so after _41_ (graduate) from school he decided to look for adventure. He first worked for the Shell Compa
2、ny in East Africa, where he lived in the jungle, and then he joined the Royal Air Force, as a pilot, when the Second World War broke out. He _42_ (injure) while flying, so in1942 he went to Washington, where he started his career_43_a writer._44_ (published) in 1943, Dahls first childrens book, The
3、gremlins, was followed by many others. They were all very _45_ (success) because he really connected with the children interests. He later admitted he couldnt have written childrens stories _46_ he hadnt had children of his own. _47_ (actual), his books are based on bedtime stories he made up for hi
4、s own children.As for his family life, he married Patricia Neal, _48_ actress, and they had five children. However, they were not happy. Patricia suffered a stroke but later recovered. Their _49_ (marry) ended in divorce. Dahl died in Oxford in 1990. He, _50_ always donated money to those in need, w
5、as a generous man. He was awarded several important prizes. His secret of becoming a good writer is a lively imagination and hard work.【答案】41. graduating 42. was injured 43. as 44. Published 45. successful 46. if 47. Actually 48. an 49. marriage 50. who【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了罗尔德达尔的人生故事。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：
6、他是一个不快乐的小学生，所以毕业后他决定去冒险。介词宾语应使用动名词形式，graduate的动名词形式为graduating。故填graduating。【42题详解】考查一般过去时的被动态。句意：他在飞行中受伤，所以1942年他去了华盛顿，在那里开始了他的作家生涯。受伤一般是被动的，应使用被动态，而动作是发生在过去的，应使用一般过去时。故填was injured。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：他在飞行中受伤，所以1942年他去了华盛顿，在那里开始了他的作家生涯。作为一种什么职业一般使用as，as在此处意为“作为”。故填as。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：达尔于1943年出版了他的第一本儿
7、童读物小精灵，之后又出版了许多其他的书。书是被发表的，此处是被动意味，应使用过去分词，且在句首，首字母应大写。故填Published。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：他们都很成功，因为他真的和孩子们的兴趣联系在一起。分析句子，主语为they，谓语为were，所填空处为形容词构成主系表结构。故填successful。【46题详解】考查状语从句。句意：他后来承认，如果没有自己的孩子，就不可能写儿童故事。根据语境可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故填if。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：实际上，他的书是以他为自己的孩子编造的睡前故事为基础的。此处actually作为副词修饰整个句子。故填Actual
8、ly。【48题详解】考查冠词。句意：至于他的家庭生活，他娶了一个叫帕特里夏尼尔的女演员，他们有五个孩子。此处泛指“一名女演员”，应使用不定冠词，actress以元音音素开头，应使用an。故填an。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：他们的婚姻以离婚告终。名词性物主代词修饰名词，故此处应使用其名词形式。故填marriage。【50题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他总是向需要帮助的人捐款，是个慷慨的人。此处who引导的是非限定性定语从句，修饰he，在从句中做主语。故填who。河南省商丘市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一节 语法填空 （共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材
9、料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Aesop(伊索) was a slave living around 550 BC. We call the stories he wrote fables, as every story has a moral. Almost all the fables he wrote are 61 (humor) and entertaining, appealing to people 62 all ages. To date, Aesops fables 63 (translate) into many languages and a
10、re known all over the world. Not only 64 the fables themselves lived for nearly 1500 years, but 65 (express) from them have entered various languages.One fable, for instance, is about a farmer who was driving his cart along a country road. The cart got 66 (stick) in the mud, but the farmer made 67 e
11、ffort to get it out. Instead, he began to pray to the gods for help. The god Hercules finally appeared and told 68 man to get busy and push 69 . “Push your shoulder to the wheel.” Hercules advised. The moral of the story is clear. We mustnt rely on others for help. Another saying which has come from
12、 the fable is “God helps those 70 help themselves.”第一节 语法填空61. humorous/humourous 62. of 63.have been translated 64.have65.expressions 66.stuck 67. no/little 68.the 69. it 70. who河南省周口中英文学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 People have known the
13、61 (important) of keeping healthy and good life habit. Everyone 62 ( want) to keep in good health. to keep healthy, we should have a 63 ( balance) diet. What should we do to keep healthy? I think 64 is important to have a good habit. We shouldnt spit(吐痰) in public places or throw litter（垃圾）about. We
14、 must make it 65 rule to wash our hands before meals or 66 toilets（厕所）. It is important to go to bed early and get up early. It will keep us 67 (activity) during the day.( Do) 68 morning exercises every day is also good for our health. We should keep the windows open when we are sleeping. We should
15、have more water, fruit 69 vegetables. Above all, we should keep our hearts in a good state . do you agree with me? The better we get into good eating habits, the 70 ( happy) our life will become.三、 语法填空 61.importance 62. wants 63.balanced 64.it 65.a 66. after 67. active 68. doing 69.and 70.happier 河
16、南省安阳市安阳县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyone has dreams, but not all dreams can be realized. People give up their dreams for this or that reason. Those 41_ dreams become true have one thing in common, that is, they insist on 42 _ (work) f
17、or their dreams. Marie Curie, a famous scientist, has set 43 _ good example. In 1898, Marie 44 _ (find) a new element (元素) in the pitchblende (沥青铀矿). 45 _ (prove) her discovery, she had to show it to the world, which also became her dream. After using tons of pitchblende, Marie and her husband 46_ (
18、final) saw the blue light of radium (镭). There are many other examples. Athletes who gain gold medals and students who enter key universities after 47 _ (year) of hard work, are all dream-holders. The path to dreams may not be smooth and the progress may be 48 _(pain). But hold on to your dreams, no
19、 matter 49 _ big or small they are. Hold on to the end, and you will find there is nothing 50 _ (happy) than your dreams coming true.答案：41. whose 42. working 43. a 44. found 45. To prove 46. finally 47. years 48. painful 49. how 50. happier河南省郑州高新技术产业开发区第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节 （共10题；每小题1.5分，满分
20、15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My friend Robert has a twin sister named Amanda. They get along very well, but there are some things 61._(puzzle) Robert. He cant understand how girls can talk for so long.In fact, boys and girls have different 62._ (attitude) towards friendship. Friendship
21、s between girls and boys usually anchored 63._ shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities 64._ interests. A boy is likely to be cautious about sharing 65._(he) feelings. However, a girl might be eager 66._ (tell) what has happened to her closest friend.
22、Many adolescent males cannot name a single best friend. When 67._ (ask), they usually hesitate before responding, 68._ females can usually answer the question without pausing.The qualities that boys and girls consider 69._(importance) in a friend seem to be the same. 70._ of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives. 四、语法填空 （1.510=15分）61. puzzling 62. attitudes 63. in 64. or 65. his 66. to tell 67. asked 68. while 69. important 70. Both