阅读和任务型阅读训练(精品).ppt

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1、The relationship of the main CharactersPipPipEstellaEstellaHerbertHerbertthe manthe manlovesbefriendssupports:学会跨越段落寻找信息抓住人物的具体对话,行为 分析人物关系,把握故事情节解题关键 Get the main idea of the passage.Find particular information in the passage.Find a proper word or the right form of the word to fill in.Conclude from

2、 the context.What do you consider difficult to finish a task-based reading?信息转换题信息转换题信息归纳题信息归纳题1.1.解题关键解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并根据问题查找定位信息,加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式。转换成另一种表达方式。e.g.Without vitamin B,we could be weak and would not grow fast.The problems caused by lack of vitamin B are _ and slow growth.weaknessweak

3、ness(n.)weakadj.weaknessn.Sentence PracticeFind and fill in How to use a proper word to expressa similar meaningUse the correct form of the word from the passage.Use another word to express the similar meaningMake a conclusion according to the meaning of the information.Express the meaning in anothe

4、r way.Find out the derivatives(Find out the derivatives(派生词派生词)Examples:hopehopefulhopefullyhopelessluckluckyluckilyunluckilyadj.adv.Opposite meaningadj.adv.Opposite meaningdevelopinventstronghonestrealdecideablekinddevelopmentinventionstrengthhonestyrealitydecisionabilitykindnessChange the followin

5、g into noun forms1.Is it possible for the police to find the lost boy?Is there any _ that the police will find the lost boy?possibilityPractice2.As far as I can remember,my friends and I didnt find out we were depressed until we were in high school.we never experienced _when we were in childhood.dep

6、ression3.To achieve success,you need to have a strong determination.If you are to succeed,you should be_.determined Use a synonymsynonym:a word with the same meaning as another wordChildren act more like adults than they used to.Children today _as if they were adults.behaveFind synonyms for the foll

7、owing:sightscenerycreateproduceviewopinion methodwayselectionchoicecause reasonWe should spare no effort to protect our earth,because only in this way can we live a better life.We should spare no effort to protect our earth,because only by this _ can we live a better life.meansThe current financial

8、crisis has made a lot of people lose their jobs.The current financial crisis has made a lot of people out of _.work paraphrase:to express something in another wayE.g.Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the idea that there is Yeti.Footprints are one of the few pieces of h

9、ard evidence that support the _ of Yeti.existence1.People who dont get enough vitamin A cant see well in the dark._of vitamin A causes people unable to see well at night._vitamin A causes people unable to see well at night.Lack2.The police say this murder and the one that was committed last month ar

10、e much alike.The police say there are some _between this murder and the one that was committed last month.Lackingsimilarities3.30 per cent said their working hours were too long and inflexible.30%said they _ too much time in the office and the working hours were inflexible.spent 4.One of the goal is

11、 to make sure that everyone can be supplied with fresh drinking water.One of the goal is to ensure that fresh drinking water is _to everyone.availableMen in China are widely affected by bad living habits,a lack of _about mental and physical health issues,and a lack of exercise.5.The men in China are

12、 widely affected by bad living habits,ignorance of mental and physical health issues and a lack of exercise.Men have shorter life _ with women in general.6.Men does not live longer than women in pared awareness E-mail has changed the speed with which we exchange information.In minutes,you can contac

13、t another person who shares your hobby.E-mail has also enabled us to exchange information at a _ speed than traditional communicative methods.higherTo conclude from the meaning of the context.1.These two countries were soon racing to get to space firstpeople in the US were worried when the Soviets w

14、ere first to launch a space satellite.The Soviets were also first to send a person into space.The Soviet Union became the _ of the race when it launched the first satellite and sent the first astronaut into space.winner2.At home,televisions,stereos and computer games are often turned up so loud that

15、 listeners cannot hear a door bell or a telephone.The noise from televisions,stereos and computer games is _ than doorbells or telephone callslouder概括性针对性准确性归纳归纳词的词的特征特征解题关键:解题关键:根据问题查找定位信息,找共性的东西。根据问题查找定位信息,找共性的东西。常常用用概概括括性性词词汇汇原因原因reasons causes观点观点opinion view attitude目的目的 aim purpose goal结果结果res

16、ults effects consequences方法方法measures solutions ways method异同异同differences similarities优劣优劣advantages disadvantages建议建议advice suggestions tips特征特征features characteristics其他其他names age sex time place problems types cost eventWedding _1.Chinas newly-weds in urban areas spend 126,600 yuan on average in

17、 2006.2.In the rural areas,young couples spent less than one third of their city peers.The_ of money 1.About 64 percent of the spending went on apartment decoration,furniture and household appliances.2.The rest was spent on the wedding,for instance the ceremony,photography,wedding dresses and feast.

18、The _ of moneyThey got the financial support from their parents because their income was not high enough.The _ for the high expenseThe newly-weds usually spend a lot because they have many things to buy,such as houses and cars.practicepracticecostusesourcereasonsRead the passage and fill in the form

19、 with proper words.Before fillingHave a close study of the diagram to make sure of the requirement.While fillingFind the information and choose what is suitable or use a proper word to express the meaning.After filling Check closely and correct the mistakes if any.AgreementAgreementThe first letter

20、The first letter Single or plural noun Single or plural noun Verb formVerb formVerb ending with Verb ending with y yTense of the verbTense of the verbSpelling Spelling Title:Open Education(1)_Open education is a way of teaching which allows students to learn what they are(2)_ in without many rules.A

21、dvantagesOpen education enables students to realize they are learning for(3)_,not for others.In open classrooms,many students dont need to be(4)_of grades or rules.Some students find(5)_ happiness in open classrooms compared with traditional classrooms.DisadvantagesMany students cannot prove themsel

22、ves as(6)_ in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms.There are so many choices for students to(7)_ that they cant use open education properly.Some teachers are not in(8)_ of such way of teaching.The writers(9)_Open education is just theoretical,but in a real class or school it is not so good.T

23、he(10)_ of students want some structure in their classes.interested themselves afraid more Definition good make favor majority opinions/views/attitudesThere are some very good things about open education.This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects.Open ed

24、ucation allows students to be responsible for their own education.Some students do badly in traditional classrooms.The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning.Some students will be happier in an open education school.They will not have to worry about grades or rules.2345But many students wil

25、l not do well in an open classroom.For some students,there are too few rules.These students will do little in school.They will not make good use of open education.Because open education is so different from traditional education,these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many cho

26、ices.For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom.They worry about the rules even when there are no rules.Even a few rules will help this kind of students.The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it.Many teachers do not believe in ope

27、n education.Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.678You now know what open education is.Some of its good points and bad points have been explained.You may haveyour own opinion about open education.The writer thinks that open education is a good idea,but

28、only in theory.In actual fact,it may not work very well in a real class or school.The writer believes that most students,but of course not all students,want some structure in theirclasses.They want and need to have some rules.In some cases,they must be made to study some subjects.Many students are p

29、leased to find subjects they have to study interesting.They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.910 Finish the task-based reading on the page 175 in the Book of Second-round Revision.How to choose the suitable forms?Pay attention to:1.Collocation词的搭配词的搭配2.Synonym or antonym同义词反义词同义词反义词3.Part of speech词性词性4.Sentence structure句型结构句型结构5.Logical relation of the sentences句子的逻辑句子的逻辑关系关系

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