2023年万圣节英语黑板报内容资料三篇.docx

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1、2023年万圣节英语黑板报内容资料三篇万圣节,在每年的11月1日,是西方的传统节日;而万圣节前夜的10月31日是这个节日最热闹的时刻。在中文里,常常把万圣节前夜(Halloween)讹译为万圣节(AllSaints'Day)。以下是我分享的万圣节英语黑板报内容资料,希望能帮助到大家!万圣节英语黑板报内容资料AlongwiththecelebrationofHalloweenitself,thetraditionalHalloweensymbols(witches,blackcats,pumpkins,ghosts,candles,masks,etc.),foundtheirwaytot

2、heU.S.duringthelate1800s.In1848,thepotatofaminesentmillionsofIrishimmigrantsstreamingintoAmerica,bringingwiththemanewcultureandcustoms.InthemanneroftheirCelticancestors,theycelebratedHalloween,callingitOidcheShamhna('NightofSamhain'),andkeptupthetraditionalobservancesassociatedwithit.Jack-o-

3、lantern:Thejack-o-lanternhasbeenanindispensablepartoftheHalloweentraditionsincetheVictorianera,thanksagaintoourIrishfriends.OnHalloween,jack-o-lanternscarvedintoascaryorfunnyfacewithalightedcandleplacedinside,aresetoutonporchesorplacedinwindows,butwhereoncetheywerecreatedinthehopeoffrighteningawayev

4、ilspiritsthatwereontheprowl,nowtheyarejustapartofthecelebration.Originally,backontheirhometurf,theIrishwouldcarveoutturnipsorbeetstouseaslanternsanduseaburninglumpofcoaloracandletolightthem.HereinAmerica,however,turnipsweren'taseasytocomeby,buttherewerepumpkinsaplenty.Sotheysubstitutedpumpkinsan

5、ddiscoveredthattheyservedthepurposequitenicely.WhiletherearemanylegendspertainingtotheoriginoftheJack-o-lantern,oneofthemostwidelyacceptedisthatofStingyJack.AnIrishmanknownasadrunkentrickster,JackwounduponthewrongsideofbothGodandthedevil.Uponhisdeathhissoulwasforbiddentoentereitherheavenorhellandsow

6、asdoomedtowandertheearthineternaldarknessforever.Onhisendlesstravelshecarriesaturnipwithaburningcoaltolighthisway.Fearingthisunsavorycharacter,theIrishofoldwouldputjack-o-lanternsonprominentdisplayaroundtheirhomesonAllHallow'sEve,thepurposebeingthatshouldJackhappenby,hopefullyhewouldtakethelight

7、insteadofharmingtheoccupantsofthehouse.BlackCats:Throughouthistoryblackcatshavebeenconsideredtobespiritualanimalsbymanypeoples.Somehaveworshipedthembelievingtheyhavetheabilitytoseespirits.Othershavebelievedthemtobereincarnatedbeingswhocouldpredictthefuture.Overthecenturiesblackcatshavealsobeenmuchma

8、ligned.Itwasbelievedthatwitchesownedblackcatsbecausetheywereabletoassisttheminperformingtheirwitchcraftandbecausetheysensedakindredspiritofdarknesswithintheseanimals.DuringtheMiddleAgesblackcatswerefearedbecauseitwasbelievedthatwitchescouldturnthemselvesintoblackcats.Wheneverablackcatwasseenitwasavo

9、idedatallcostsbecauseitwasperceivedtobeawitchindisguise.Unfortunatelyforthem,duringthistimeblackcatswereregularlyhunteddownandburnedalive.Bats:Sincebatsarecreepynocturnalcreatures,it'snotsurprisingthattheybecameknownasomensofbadluckorevilbutthereismoretothestoryconcerningtheirassociationwithHall

10、oween.Theoriginsofthefearofbatsbeganwiththebeliefthattheycouldcommunicatewiththespiritsofthedead,makingtheirlinktoHalloweenseemperfectlynatural.Asiftoconfirmthistheory,inancienttimeswhenHalloweenwascelebratedwithhugebonfiresitwasaguaranteethatbatswouldmakeanappearance,asifdrawnbysupernaturalforces.A

11、ctuallythiswasaresultofthemanymosquitoesthatwouldcongregatearoundthefires,providinganeasysnackforthebatswhowouldswoopdownandsnatchthemoutoftheair.Inaddition,therewasthewidelyheldbeliefthatvampiresandwitchescouldtransformthemselvesintobats.Incidentally,thevampirebatistheonlymammalthatfeedsonblood,thu

12、slinkingbatstodeathandsealingtheirfateasterrifyingcreaturesofthenight.Witches:Witchesandwitchcraftgohand-in-handwithHalloween.Theimageofawitchinblackpointedhatridingabroomstickacrossthenightskyisbrandedineverychild'simagination.Inancienttimesitwaswidelybelievedthatwitcheswereabletoseethefuturean

13、dtocastspells,bothgoodandbad.Thisnaturallymadepeoplefearandloaththem.SinceitwasbelievedthatsupernaturalpowerswereattheirpeakonHalloweennight,ithascausedwitchestobeforeverassociatedwiththattimeofyear.WhatmadethingsworseforwitcheswasabeliefthatflourishedintheMiddleAges.WithHalloweenalreadyconsideredaf

14、righteningtime,peopledevelopedabeliefintheexistenceofacultofwitcheswhoworshipedSatan.TheyheldmeetingsatcertaintimesoftheyearcalledWitchesSabbaths,andthemostimportantofthesewasonAllHallows'Eve.ItwasthenthatthePrinceofDarkness,oldSatanhimselfwouldappeartohisloyalfollowers.Ghosts:Theconnectionofgho

15、stswithHalloweenevolvedwiththeancientCelts,whocelebratedSamhain-thefestivalofthedead-ontheeveoftheirnewyearwhichbeganNovember1st.Theirbeliefheldthatspiritsofthedeadcouldreturntoearthastheboundariesbetweenthelandsofthelivingandthedeadwereblurredduringthistime.Soitseemsonlyrightthatghostsbecameaninteg

16、ralpartofHalloween.Apples:Apparentlythereasonforthecustomofducking,dookingorbobbingforapples-attemptingtobiteanapplefloatinginabucketofwater,orhangingfromastring-wasthatifapersonmanagedtogetabitefromanappletheywouldhavegoodfortune.Forunmarriedpeople,thefirstpersontotakeabiteoutofanapplewasconsidered

17、tobethenexttomarry.Also,peelinganappleandtossingthepeeloveryourshoulderwassupposedtorevealtheinitialofone'sfuturespouse.MasksandCostumes:Thecustomofwearingcostumes,althoughdoneinamorecheerfulmannernowadays,originatedwiththeCelts.WhilecelebratingSamhaintheCeltswouldwearcostumesmadefromanimalskins

18、.Thiswasinaccordancewiththeirbeliefthatduringthistimetheveilbetweentheworldofthedeadandearthwasatitsthinnestand,ancestralspirits,orghostscouldroamfreelyhereonearth.Theyhopedthatthecostumeswouldmakethemappeardeadtoavoidbeingharassedbythesespirits.WearingcostumesandmasksforHalloweenbecamepopularherein

19、Americaintheearly1900s.StoresbegancarryingHalloweencostumesinthe1950swhentrick-or-treatingbecamepopularthroughouttheUnitedStates.万圣节英语黑板报内容资料1.TheHalloweencelebrationcomesfromAllHallowsDayorAllSaintsDay,the1stofNovember.Thiswasoriginallyapaganfestivalofthedead,butlaterbecameaholidaytohonorChristians

20、aints。万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年11月1日的AllHallowsDay或AllSaintsDay。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日,但是逐渐演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。2.ThenameHalloweencomesfromacontractionofAllHallowsEve(Evening),thedaybeforeAllHallowsDay.Onthisnightitwasbelievedthatthespiritsofthedeadwouldtrytocomebacktolife!Halloween这个词来自于AllHallowsEve(夜晚),AllHallowsEve是AllH

21、allowsDay前一天的缩写。人们认为在当天晚上,亡者的灵魂会重新复活!3.DressingupincostumesisoneofthemostpopularHalloweencustoms,especiallyamongchildren.Accordingtotradition,peoplewoulddressupincostumes(wearspecialclothing,masksordisguises)tofrightenthespiritsaway。Dressingupincostumes是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗,人们会dressupincos

22、tumes(穿戴一些特別的服裝,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。4.PopularHalloweencostumesincludevampires(creaturesthatdrinkblood),ghosts(spiritsofthedead)andwerewolves(peoplethatturnintowolveswhenthemoonisfull)。流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。5.TrickorTreatingisamodernHalloweencustomwherechildrengofrom

23、housetohousedressedincostume,askingfortreatslikecandyortoys.Iftheydon'tgetanytreats,theymightplayatrick(mischieforprank)ontheownersofthehouse。TrickorTreating是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐,就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。6.ThetraditionoftheJacko'LanterncomesfromafolktaleaboutamannamedJa

24、ckwhotrickedthedevilandhadtowandertheEarthwithalantern.TheJacko'Lanternismadebyplacingacandleinsideahollowed-outpumpkin,whichiscarvedtolooklikeaface。Jacko'Lantern的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。Jacko'Lantern是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。7.Therearemanyothersuperstitionsassociate

25、dwithHalloween.Asuperstitionisanirrationalidea,likebelievingthatthenumber13isunlucky!和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法,比如认为13是不吉利的数字!8.Halloweenisalsoassociatedwithsupernaturalcreatureslikeghostsandvampires.Thesecreaturesarenotpartofthenaturalworld.Theydon'treallyexist.ordothey?万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物

26、有关。这些生物不是自然界的一部分。他们实际上是不存在的。或许他们其实真的存在?9.WitchesarepopularHalloweencharactersthatarethoughttohavemagicalpowers.Theyusuallywearpointedhatsandflyaroundonbroomsticks。女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物,人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子,骑在扫把上飞来飞去。10.BadomensarealsopartofHalloweencelebrations.Abadomenissomethingthatisbelievedtobringb

27、adluck,likeblackcats,spidersorbats。恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气,黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。万圣节英语黑板报内容资料NexttoChristmas,HalloweenisthemostcommercializedcelebrationintheUnitedStatesandCanada.ThisancientfestivaloriginatedfarfromNorthAmericahowever,andcenturiesbeforethefirstEuropeansetfootonthecontinent.TheancientD

28、ruids督伊德教(古代高卢人与不列颠人的一种宗教)的教徒whoinhabitedwhatwenowcallGreatBritainplacedgreatimportanceonthepassingofoneseasontothenext,holdingFireFestivalswhichwerecelebratedforthreedays(twodaysoneithersideofthedayitself)。OneofthesefestivalswascalledSamhain(pronouncedSha-Von)andittookplaceonOctober31throughtoNovem

29、ber1.Duringthisperiod,itwasbelievedthattheboundariesbetweenourworldandtheworldofthedeadwereweakened,allowingspiritsoftherecentlydeadtocrossoverandpossesstheliving.Inordertomakethemselvesandtheirhomeslessinvitingtothesewaywardspirits,theancientCelts(凯尔特人)woulddouse(插入水中,把弄熄,弄湿)alltheirfires.Therewasa

30、lsoasecondarypurposetothis,afterextinguishingalltheirfires,theywouldre-lightthemfromacommonsource,theDruidicfirethatwaskeptburningatUsinach,intheMiddleofIreland.Samhainwasconsideredtobeagatewaynotonlyfromthelandofthedeadtothelandoftheliving,butalsobetweenSummerandFall/Winter.FortheDruids,thiswasthel

31、astgasp(喘息,气喘)ofsummer(itwasalsotheCelticNewYear),sothereforetheymadesureitwentoutwithabangbeforetheyhadtobuttondown(把弄清楚)forthewinterahead.Theywoulddressupinbizarrecostumesandparadethroughtheirvillagescausingdestructioninordertoscareoffanyrecentlydepartedsoulswhomightbeprowling(巡游)forbodiestoinhabi

32、t,inadditiontoburninganimalsandotherofferingstotheDruidicdeities(神,神性)。Itisalsoapopularbeliefthattheywouldburnpeoplewhotheybelievedtobepossessed,butthishaslargelybeendebunked(揭穿,拆穿假面具,暴露)asmyth.ThisyearlyfestivalwasadoptedbytheRomaninvaders,whohelpedtopropagate(传播,宣传)itthroughouttherestoftheworld(an

33、datthattime,theRomanEmpirewastheworld)。ThewordHalloweenitselfactuallycomesfromacontractionofAllHallowsEve,orAllSaint'sDay(November1),whichisaCatholicdayofobservanceinhonorofsaints.ThistraditionwaslaterbroughttotheNorthAmericancontinentbyIrishimmigrantswhowereescapingthePotatoFamineintheirhomelan

34、d.Inadditiontothefestivalitself,theimmigrantsbroughtseveralcustomswiththem,includingoneofthesymbolsmostcommonlyassociatedwithHalloween-theJack'OLantern.AccordingtoIrishfolklore,thereoncelivedamannamedJackwhowasknownforbeingadrunkandaprankster(顽皮的人,爱开玩笑的人)。OnenightJacktrickedthedevilintoclimbinga

35、tree,andquicklycarvedanimageofacrossonthetrunk,trappingthedevil.Jackthenmadehimpromisethat,inexchangeforlettinghimoutofthetree,theDevilwouldnevertempthimtosinagain.Hereluctantlyagreed,butwasabletoexacthisrevengeuponJack'sdeath.Becauseofhismischievouswaysinlife,Jackwasbarredfromenteringheavenandb

36、ecauseofhisearliertrick,hewasalsobarredfromhell.Sohewasdoomedtowandertheearthuntiltheendoftime,withonlyasingleember(灰烬,余烬)(carriedinahollowedoutturnip.植芜箐,芜箐甘蓝)towarmhimandlighthisway.InIreland,theyoriginallyalsousedturnipsfortheirJackLanterns,butuponarrivinginthenewworld,theydiscoveredthatpumpkinswereabundantandeasiertocarveout.

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