《万圣节英语黑板报内容资料三篇.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《万圣节英语黑板报内容资料三篇.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、万圣节英语黑板报内容资料三篇万圣节，在每年的11月1日，是西方的传统节日；而万圣节前夜的10月31日是这个节日最喧闹的时刻。在中文里，经常把万圣节前夜（Halloween）讹译为万圣节（AllSaints'Day）。以下是我共享的万圣节英语黑板报内容资料，希望能帮助到大家!万圣节英语黑板报内容资料AlongwiththecelebrationofHalloweenitself,thetraditionalHalloweensymbols(witches,blackcats,pumpkins,ghosts,candles,masks,etc.),foundtheirwaytotheU.S
2、.duringthelate1800s.In1848,thepotatofaminesentmillionsofIrishimmigrantsstreamingintoAmerica,bringingwiththemanewcultureandcustoms.InthemanneroftheirCelticancestors,theycelebratedHalloween,callingitOidcheShamhna('NightofSamhain'),andkeptupthetraditionalobservancesassociatedwithit.Jack-o-lante
3、rn：Thejack-o-lanternhasbeenanindispensablepartoftheHalloweentraditionsincetheVictorianera,thanksagaintoourIrishfriends.OnHalloween,jack-o-lanternscarvedintoascaryorfunnyfacewithalightedcandleplacedinside,aresetoutonporchesorplacedinwindows,butwhereoncetheywerecreatedinthehopeoffrighteningawayevilspi
4、ritsthatwereontheprowl,nowtheyarejustapartofthecelebration.Originally,backontheirhometurf,theIrishwouldcarveoutturnipsorbeetstouseaslanternsanduseaburninglumpofcoaloracandletolightthem.HereinAmerica,however,turnipsweren'taseasytocomeby,buttherewerepumpkinsaplenty.Sotheysubstitutedpumpkinsanddisc
5、overedthattheyservedthepurposequitenicely.WhiletherearemanylegendspertainingtotheoriginoftheJack-o-lantern,oneofthemostwidelyacceptedisthatofStingyJack.AnIrishmanknownasadrunkentrickster,JackwounduponthewrongsideofbothGodandthedevil.Uponhisdeathhissoulwasforbiddentoentereitherheavenorhellandsowasdoo
6、medtowandertheearthineternaldarknessforever.Onhisendlesstravelshecarriesaturnipwithaburningcoaltolighthisway.Fearingthisunsavorycharacter,theIrishofoldwouldputjack-o-lanternsonprominentdisplayaroundtheirhomesonAllHallow'sEve,thepurposebeingthatshouldJackhappenby,hopefullyhewouldtakethelightinste
7、adofharmingtheoccupantsofthehouse.BlackCats：Throughouthistoryblackcatshavebeenconsideredtobespiritualanimalsbymanypeoples.Somehaveworshipedthembelievingtheyhavetheabilitytoseespirits.Othershavebelievedthemtobereincarnatedbeingswhocouldpredictthefuture.Overthecenturiesblackcatshavealsobeenmuchmaligne
8、d.Itwasbelievedthatwitchesownedblackcatsbecausetheywereabletoassisttheminperformingtheirwitchcraftandbecausetheysensedakindredspiritofdarknesswithintheseanimals.DuringtheMiddleAgesblackcatswerefearedbecauseitwasbelievedthatwitchescouldturnthemselvesintoblackcats.Wheneverablackcatwasseenitwasavoideda
9、tallcostsbecauseitwasperceivedtobeawitchindisguise.Unfortunatelyforthem,duringthistimeblackcatswereregularlyhunteddownandburnedalive.Bats：Sincebatsarecreepynocturnalcreatures,it'snotsurprisingthattheybecameknownasomensofbadluckorevilbutthereismoretothestoryconcerningtheirassociationwithHalloween
10、.Theoriginsofthefearofbatsbeganwiththebeliefthattheycouldcommunicatewiththespiritsofthedead,makingtheirlinktoHalloweenseemperfectlynatural.Asiftoconfirmthistheory,inancienttimeswhenHalloweenwascelebratedwithhugebonfiresitwasaguaranteethatbatswouldmakeanappearance,asifdrawnbysupernaturalforces.Actual
11、lythiswasaresultofthemanymosquitoesthatwouldcongregatearoundthefires,providinganeasysnackforthebatswhowouldswoopdownandsnatchthemoutoftheair.Inaddition,therewasthewidelyheldbeliefthatvampiresandwitchescouldtransformthemselvesintobats.Incidentally,thevampirebatistheonlymammalthatfeedsonblood,thuslink
12、ingbatstodeathandsealingtheirfateasterrifyingcreaturesofthenight.Witches：Witchesandwitchcraftgohand-in-handwithHalloween.Theimageofawitchinblackpointedhatridingabroomstickacrossthenightskyisbrandedineverychild'simagination.Inancienttimesitwaswidelybelievedthatwitcheswereabletoseethefutureandtoca
13、stspells,bothgoodandbad.Thisnaturallymadepeoplefearandloaththem.SinceitwasbelievedthatsupernaturalpowerswereattheirpeakonHalloweennight,ithascausedwitchestobeforeverassociatedwiththattimeofyear.WhatmadethingsworseforwitcheswasabeliefthatflourishedintheMiddleAges.WithHalloweenalreadyconsideredafright
14、eningtime,peopledevelopedabeliefintheexistenceofacultofwitcheswhoworshipedSatan.TheyheldmeetingsatcertaintimesoftheyearcalledWitchesSabbaths,andthemostimportantofthesewasonAllHallows'Eve.ItwasthenthatthePrinceofDarkness,oldSatanhimselfwouldappeartohisloyalfollowers.Ghosts：Theconnectionofghostswi
15、thHalloweenevolvedwiththeancientCelts,whocelebratedSamhain-thefestivalofthedead-ontheeveoftheirnewyearwhichbeganNovember1st.Theirbeliefheldthatspiritsofthedeadcouldreturntoearthastheboundariesbetweenthelandsofthelivingandthedeadwereblurredduringthistime.Soitseemsonlyrightthatghostsbecameanintegralpa
16、rtofHalloween.Apples：Apparentlythereasonforthecustomofducking,dookingorbobbingforapples-attemptingtobiteanapplefloatinginabucketofwater,orhangingfromastring-wasthatifapersonmanagedtogetabitefromanappletheywouldhavegoodfortune.Forunmarriedpeople,thefirstpersontotakeabiteoutofanapplewasconsideredtobet
17、henexttomarry.Also,peelinganappleandtossingthepeeloveryourshoulderwassupposedtorevealtheinitialofone'sfuturespouse.MasksandCostumes：Thecustomofwearingcostumes,althoughdoneinamorecheerfulmannernowadays,originatedwiththeCelts.WhilecelebratingSamhaintheCeltswouldwearcostumesmadefromanimalskins.This
18、wasinaccordancewiththeirbeliefthatduringthistimetheveilbetweentheworldofthedeadandearthwasatitsthinnestand,ancestralspirits,orghostscouldroamfreelyhereonearth.Theyhopedthatthecostumeswouldmakethemappeardeadtoavoidbeingharassedbythesespirits.WearingcostumesandmasksforHalloweenbecamepopularhereinAmeri
19、caintheearly1900s.StoresbegancarryingHalloweencostumesinthe1950swhentrick-or-treatingbecamepopularthroughouttheUnitedStates.万圣节英语黑板报内容资料1.TheHalloweencelebrationcomesfromAllHallowsDayorAllSaintsDay,the1stofNovember.Thiswasoriginallyapaganfestivalofthedead,butlaterbecameaholidaytohonorChristiansaints
20、。万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年11月1日的AllHallowsDay或AllSaintsDay。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日，但是渐渐演化成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。2.ThenameHalloweencomesfromacontractionofAllHallowsEve(Evening)，thedaybeforeAllHallowsDay.Onthisnightitwasbelievedthatthespiritsofthedeadwouldtrytocomebacktolife!Halloween这个词来自于AllHallowsEve(夜晚)，AllHallowsEve是AllHallow
21、sDay前一天的缩写。人们认为在当天晚上，亡者的灵魂会重新复活!3.DressingupincostumesisoneofthemostpopularHalloweencustoms,especiallyamongchildren.Accordingtotradition,peoplewoulddressupincostumes(wearspecialclothing,masksordisguises)tofrightenthespiritsaway。Dressingupincostumes是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一，尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。根据传统习俗，人们会dressupincostumes
22、(穿戴一些特別的服裝，面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。4.PopularHalloweencostumesincludevampires(creaturesthatdrinkblood)，ghosts(spiritsofthedead)andwerewolves(peoplethatturnintowolveswhenthemoonisfull)。流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼)，ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。5.TrickorTreatingisamodernHalloweencustomwherechildrengofromhouse
23、tohousedressedincostume,askingfortreatslikecandyortoys.Iftheydon'tgetanytreats,theymightplayatrick(mischieforprank)ontheownersofthehouse。TrickorTreating是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特别的衣服走街串巷，讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。假如他们得不到任何的赏赐，就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。6.ThetraditionoftheJacko'LanterncomesfromafolktaleaboutamannamedJackwho
24、trickedthedevilandhadtowandertheEarthwithalantern.TheJacko'Lanternismadebyplacingacandleinsideahollowed-outpumpkin,whichiscarvedtolooklikeaface。Jacko'Lantern的传统来自于一个民间传闻。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔，之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。Jacko'Lantern是用雕刻成脸型，中间挖空，再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。7.Therearemanyothersuperstitionsassociatedwith
25、Halloween.Asuperstitionisanirrationalidea,likebelievingthatthenumber13isunlucky!和万圣节有关的迷信还有许多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法，比如认为13是不吉利的数字!8.Halloweenisalsoassociatedwithsupernaturalcreatureslikeghostsandvampires.Thesecreaturesarenotpartofthenaturalworld.Theydon'treallyexist.ordothey?万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。这些
26、生物不是自然界的一部分。他们事实上是不存在的。或许他们其实真的存在?9.WitchesarepopularHalloweencharactersthatarethoughttohavemagicalpowers.Theyusuallywearpointedhatsandflyaroundonbroomsticks。女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物，人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子，骑在扫把上飞来飞去。10.BadomensarealsopartofHalloweencelebrations.Abadomenissomethingthatisbelievedtobringbadluc
27、k,likeblackcats,spidersorbats。恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们信任恶兆会带给坏运气，黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。万圣节英语黑板报内容资料NexttoChristmas,HalloweenisthemostcommercializedcelebrationintheUnitedStatesandCanada.ThisancientfestivaloriginatedfarfromNorthAmericahowever,andcenturiesbeforethefirstEuropeansetfootonthecontinent.TheancientDruids
28、督伊德教（古代高卢人与不列颠人的一种宗教）的教徒whoinhabitedwhatwenowcallGreatBritainplacedgreatimportanceonthepassingofoneseasontothenext,holdingFireFestivalswhichwerecelebratedforthreedays（twodaysoneithersideofthedayitself）。OneofthesefestivalswascalledSamhain（pronouncedSha-Von）andittookplaceonOctober31throughtoNovember1.
29、Duringthisperiod,itwasbelievedthattheboundariesbetweenourworldandtheworldofthedeadwereweakened,allowingspiritsoftherecentlydeadtocrossoverandpossesstheliving.Inordertomakethemselvesandtheirhomeslessinvitingtothesewaywardspirits,theancientCelts（凯尔特人）woulddouse（插入水中，把弄熄，弄湿）alltheirfires.Therewasalsoas
30、econdarypurposetothis,afterextinguishingalltheirfires,theywouldre-lightthemfromacommonsource,theDruidicfirethatwaskeptburningatUsinach,intheMiddleofIreland.Samhainwasconsideredtobeagatewaynotonlyfromthelandofthedeadtothelandoftheliving,butalsobetweenSummerandFall/Winter.FortheDruids,thiswasthelastga
31、sp（喘息，气喘）ofsummer（itwasalsotheCelticNewYear），sothereforetheymadesureitwentoutwithabangbeforetheyhadtobuttondown（把弄清晰）forthewinterahead.Theywoulddressupinbizarrecostumesandparadethroughtheirvillagescausingdestructioninordertoscareoffanyrecentlydepartedsoulswhomightbeprowling（巡游）forbodiestoinhabit,ina
32、dditiontoburninganimalsandotherofferingstotheDruidicdeities（神，神性）。Itisalsoapopularbeliefthattheywouldburnpeoplewhotheybelievedtobepossessed,butthishaslargelybeendebunked（揭穿，拆穿假面具，暴露）asmyth.ThisyearlyfestivalwasadoptedbytheRomaninvaders,whohelpedtopropagate（传播，宣扬）itthroughouttherestoftheworld（andatth
33、attime,theRomanEmpirewastheworld）。ThewordHalloweenitselfactuallycomesfromacontractionofAllHallowsEve,orAllSaint'sDay（November1），whichisaCatholicdayofobservanceinhonorofsaints.ThistraditionwaslaterbroughttotheNorthAmericancontinentbyIrishimmigrantswhowereescapingthePotatoFamineintheirhomeland.Ina
34、dditiontothefestivalitself,theimmigrantsbroughtseveralcustomswiththem,includingoneofthesymbolsmostcommonlyassociatedwithHalloween-theJack'OLantern.AccordingtoIrishfolklore,thereoncelivedamannamedJackwhowasknownforbeingadrunkandaprankster（顽皮的人，爱开玩笑的人）。OnenightJacktrickedthedevilintoclimbingatree,
35、andquicklycarvedanimageofacrossonthetrunk,trappingthedevil.Jackthenmadehimpromisethat,inexchangeforlettinghimoutofthetree,theDevilwouldnevertempthimtosinagain.Hereluctantlyagreed,butwasabletoexacthisrevengeuponJack'sdeath.Becauseofhismischievouswaysinlife,Jackwasbarredfromenteringheavenandbecaus
36、eofhisearliertrick,hewasalsobarredfromhell.Sohewasdoomedtowandertheearthuntiltheendoftime,withonlyasingleember（灰烬，余烬）（carriedinahollowedoutturnip.植芜箐，芜箐甘蓝）towarmhimandlighthisway.InIreland,theyoriginallyalsousedturnipsfortheirJackLanterns,butuponarrivinginthenewworld,theydiscoveredthatpumpkinswereabundantandeasiertocarveout.本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页