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1、1 1TYPE OF SHIPS2 2Definitionn nShips,boats,craft,ferry,canoe,skimmer are floating units in terms of margin buoyancy(Archimedes law).3 3Ships，vesselsn nMilitary Ships 军用船只n nCivilian Ships 民用船只n nSpecialized Ships 特种船只Abbreviations 常用缩写常用缩写T.S=training ship 训练船M.V=motor vessel 机动船M.S=motor ship 机动船M
2、.T=motor tank 机动油船4 45 5Ships 船舶船舶According to the Building Material-Steel ship 钢板船-Wood ship 木制船-Cement ship 水泥船6 6Military Ship 军舰军舰n nWarshipn nShip of Warn nMan of War(Men of War)7 78 8War Ship 战舰战舰9 9Cruiser巡洋舰巡洋舰10101111Submarine 潜水艇潜水艇12121313Aircraft Carrier 航空母舰航空母舰141415151616Nuclear power
3、ed Cruiser 核动力船核动力船171718181919Vessel for Special Purposes 特种船特种船Semisubmersible heavy load vessel 半潜式装重件船20202121Solar-Sailor 太阳能动力船太阳能动力船2222Seaplane,WIG(wing in ground)水上飞机，冲翼艇水上飞机，冲翼艇2323Hovercraft,air cushion craft 气垫船气垫船24242525Tugs(seagoing tug,harbour tug)拖船（远洋拖船，港拖）拖船（远洋拖船，港拖）2626Icebreaker
4、（破冰船）（破冰船）27272828Whale Hunter（捕鲸船）（捕鲸船）2929Sand Carrier（运沙船）（运沙船）3030Patrol Ship（巡逻船）（巡逻船）3131Pilot boat,pilot launch（引航船）（引航船）3232Crane Carrier（重吊船）（重吊船）Heavy lift vessel,heavy derricks333334343535Traffic Boat3636Bunkering Ship（供给船）（供给船）3737Dredger（疏浚船）（疏浚船）3838Dredger（疏浚船）（疏浚船）3939Dredger4040Surv
5、ey Vessel（科考船）（科考船）4141Fishing Boat(鱼船鱼船)4242Pontoon（趸船）（趸船）A floating pier4343Vessel in Servicing（航标（航标船）船）4444Semi-submerged vessel45454646Ferry4747Sailing Boat,entertaining yacht,recreation yacht 帆船帆船，私人游艇，私人游艇48484949Jumbo Carrier 重件船重件船5050Obstruction Remover 清障清障船船5151Mine Clearer,Mine Hunter（
6、扫雷船）（扫雷船）5252Skimmer53535454Drill Platform,MODU(Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit)555556565757Fire float,fire-fighting Boat（消防船）（消防船）585859596060Whale hunter61616262Barge,LASH(载驳船载驳船)6363Civilian Ships（民用船）（民用船）1.Carrying Cargo2.Carrying Passengers.3.Carrying Passengers and Cargo.64641.Cargo Shipsn n-So
7、lid cargo shipsn n-Liquid,liquefied cargo ships6565General Cargo Ship6666General Cargo Ships6767Bulk Carrier6868OBO(Oil-bulk-Ore),a combination ship 油散货矿油散货矿石船石船69697070Wood Chip Ship（木屑船）（木屑船）7171Bulk Carrier（散货船）（散货船）7272VLBC(Very Large Bulk Carrier),ULBC(Ultra Large Bulk Carrier)超大型散货船，巨型散货船超大型散货
8、船，巨型散货船7373Large Ore-Sand Carrier（大型运矿砂船）（大型运矿砂船）7474Container Ships（集装箱船）（集装箱船）7575Feeder Container7676Feed Container7777Oil Tanker-Product Oil Carrier-Crude Oil Carrier7878Product Oil Carrier7979808081818282Crude Oil Carrier（原油船）（原油船）8383VLCC(Very Large Crude Carrier)8484ULCC(Ultra Large Crude Car
9、rier)85858686From Charter Party-Handy size-Handy max-Suez max-Panamax-Capesize8787Capesize/panamax BulkerCapesize/panamax Bulker8888General Cargo ShipGeneral Cargo ShipRefrigerationRefrigeration vesselvessel8989Pure Car Carrier(PCC)Pure Car Carrier(PCC)Ro/Ro ShipRo/Ro Ship9090LNG(Liquefied Natural G
10、as)液化天然气液化天然气91919292LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas)液化石油气液化石油气93939494Chemical Ship959596969797Passenger ships 客船客船9898Cruiser（邮轮）（邮轮）9999Ro/Ro Passenger Ships（客滚船）（客滚船）100100Ferry101101PANAMA CANAL102102Mother vessel,daughter vessel Mother vessel,daughter vessel Bulk cement carrierBulk cement carrierA
11、utomatic discharge instrumentAutomatic discharge instrumentInland waterwayInland waterwayInland waterInland waterVessels sailing in inland waterVessels sailing in inland waterVessels sailing at seaVessels sailing at seaOcean going vessel,international voyage,trade area,Ocean going vessel,international voyage,trade area,