《辽宁省辽南协作校2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试生物试卷含答案.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《辽宁省辽南协作校2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试生物试卷含答案.pdf(10页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、?!?#$?%?&%?(?)&%?*+#,?-./01?K?+L$?J?D%M?YZ?I?C!QYBP?&K?+L$%1?O?K?+?_4N _?S%S!QIO?_?KJ?TIO?&?N?1?%?6;?N?N?IO%R6?_?E?F-.4?%?%?I?O?%WXD?%2!?#?$%?C?%&?IO%UV?63?O?C:(3)O?%*+?,?I-!8%.?I/0123%45?6789:?;1J?1?KN=2?+=AJ BC2D?_#?5=1?2 E=1#2?8?%EF?GHKI?GHKI?JK?LV?M?NO4PQV?E=+R)R(?5=+SR)RTE?F-.IJ%?/?U?V?VW?XY/5W
2、ZE=+%I;?_?2D?;%?/WAIO?V?#P?K?5=)?=VW IO#$3?2?/!Q?IO#$3?K%Z?E?F12/!Q%-.IJ%?/!Q%?8?L?%?&?/!Q4?5X?1OP?6?R6?!Q?%/!Q?7UV%!Q?4?!Q/!?X/!Q?%?TU?4P?_H#K?$%?J&?OPR6(?)Z),!8%.?E*?1%?O?#?$?(0?*=+%,A?(%-K?*=+%.7/+EJ3?0?1?),!8%1?I?E?F2-.IJ%?*=+)(1?%A+B?1?*?J),2K?345R6?=4?),2?%N),2)?!Q?%67M?%BP?(4+?$%890?:$;?/C?&W
3、Z?*=+B),?!WZ),?E),/%M?A?+?K?%?BC?D?O?E$?%/I?/I1&?KE?FGHIJ%?FGH?I?H?UV/I%JK?I?I?I?!?#$辽宁省辽南协作校?!?#?$%&?()*+,-.?/012?3?456!?#?$7849:;?=?ABCD?E?FGHIJ%?!?#$%?&?3?K?L?5?M5?L?N?5?=5?OP!Q?R?ST!QUVWX%YZ!Q?P!_?OP!Q?U?*+%?5?K?1P?VN?_?.?=?6;?%49?/0*+%?,-.?+?I?!Q)?WX%?!Q%!Q!?K?#!B$%#%&?U?#!(!Q!%)*?_?!+,%#%E?F-.
4、IJ%?I?!Q%!Q!?!Q?/01?!+,%#%234/?I?!Q?/1?!QU5%6789:;?I?!Q!K?A=+BCD?E?+FG?HI%J?/WKLLMN?/WK?OPQQR6USTUUVW?XV?%FY5?OPQR6 Z FY5?!Q?_?ZMNE?F12-.IJ%?+!Q?U%23?)MN?/WK Z FY5?!Q%?+5?MN?/WK?XTUUVW?TUUVW?USTU?XP?)?W4?4?T?+%?)?QN QQP?!Q?%?!?TU%?)?1#$%&J()?*+,-.E/0 1?2 _/30 1?2?14?56?J7#%1?89?5()?*%:?;?E BC?#$%3?=
5、?*?E?0=?1?8 1?A/0?2 _?!8 1?A/30?2?)?!8E4?0B?CDEF?G()?*/0HIE?F12UJIJ%?!?()*+,?-./?!?#?$%&?()*?+,-./?01234?567?8?9:;?1?AB8?CDE?FGH?IJKLMNO?PQ4RS?T?UV?WX8?DE?0Y$Z?8?*8_?S?!?M?-?Y?=?+?8?*M?!S?#$%&?&?()*+,?-.)*8?A?/?M0/12?M?30?;4?&?56?/?M0;?7?$8S?09:;?A?BCDEF#GHIJ?KL2M?NO=LM?JPQ;)R?=Y0.?TST?U?UVWYX=?Y-?$
6、Z?!?2M?0Q4J_?;?LM?!?P?7?LM?J_?Q4?L?5?LM;?#?.?TS7?3?,?Q?!?#$%R?)*?&5()*+*(),+8?F?#R&-?()*+?&./LM?WXX0?10Y2V?3456X=?Y-?56?()*+#R5?8LMF?78?3?9?56:;#R?LMF0?;?/?()*+#R?LMF?A?#()*+$R!B34?CDEF?GH?IJK 8?H?LMNX0OPQR5CDE?SATUJ)?VBDEWX=Y2V56X=?Y?T?Z?*?J?Z?Y?T?_?I2?3I?Y?T?Z?7?F#?L?%2_38?/?Q38)R?4?_/?A?*K?38)R7?
7、Y?34?I?56WX?J)NO?/:E?*Y?GH?O!?#?$%&?$G$!(A)*?Q+,?%#?=?5-E?%#?-?Z?#?.?#/P?X?;001/Y?F#?2I?#?LY?T?340?5*6LN?78E?4?01E?*7E?9&?8?:I?;?1E?&?3*?*?4?7E?&4?ABCDE?23F0Y?Q4E?;?G?*I?HI?VJKF#LM?L?Y?9?YLMJLA?G?*?NO?*?V?#:MNOP?!?#?$%?$&?%?%?(?!?BCNQ?0RS$CTU8$V?WXY?=?WX?Z?0RN&%_?7?0R?SWXY$?Z?N&%X?0R!?Q0R4?0R?SWXY?N
8、&%?$V!?$%X?E&?!?Q0RY?3?Z?;R*?0R?WXY?LM?L?2?O?LU?RS?WXY?AXVBDE?9%?0R?M?IJ?TE8LM?L?2?S?P?G?X=?L?(?LM?NOU?X#?;R?SWXYN&%?:?$?0RSWXYH?LM?L?2?O?Z?0RN&%?$?#?VJKL!8?:?!?#$?.?LM?%*U?.?&0?PL/?P)QK?!8?:?E&?(?).?/?*T+,?D?-.?R5I?:?X=?/?4?_/?901S*?$92S?P)7?.?!8?:?34Q?9?K?.?!8?:?T?LM(56;/?7?T?BC41890D?4?:;35&?%?62
9、?;?.?#2?8A?#BK?8C?0=Y2VX?&?LT.4?$=I4?;HII4D,C?X=?(?56C?#$#%#&()?*#%+,-#+,()?#%?&?./?#./?(#%0?(1./2?34?E?BF B BG H?*2IJ_WXKI56?7?L5+%I4?BMN4;2?X?&?L?%O?;HI2_P?*T?QR)?0SNJ?XT?L?_/L?LUVQW?XY?ZM:?I8?*?:Y?M4?T8/_?!JS0U?X3BCE&?U?AK!?JT?Y5*8?U?R5?#?*?IJ?)*?Z#?+XBC?#$=?U?&2?9?F56?8)*?5610Y2V?Y?=?5-?K?56789:
10、?789;?!#$%?&()?*+,-./?0?123?45?678?912:)*+,-;45?A?BACDMNO?PQRS,TU?VWX?YZ?FQI P_?R?LVWX?S,TU?YZ?6,?VWX?E?VWX?S,TU?YZ?S,TU?I?!I#I$%?&?(?)A*?+,-.S,TU?*/?01I 2+1?,3?4?&5?6789R:;?D?A?BCDEI FGH3I IJR678?3DJKILMD,LNOA PQ?5RST8?OUVW63XA 3Y?Z?23?B_O?O?678?X59?3?I?E?2OD69I?BC?I?/?,?BA5?O63X3Y?Z?I 23?B_?!#D678
11、I?LM$%R?O&O?./?(?)*?/+I,-?7?.7/01?2O)*?3?4?OV5/+R?X676?I 8?9:6?;7?LM:6;S?X?5?0!?:?O?,?0!?I?O?2UP?4?,-?(?O?(?E?%?I X?!I?!Y?!I?P9A#$O?(?%2?E?-.I&?A?A?()I?*?%?A?A?+L?,-R.6,/?,+?-.I 0?1()23?4I 56(?78A 7?O#?(?9:O;?,AB?CI 7DR?EFG+F?O;GH?E?=IJNO?0OKL0?(?M?,?&?I WVUQ?O?WV.A?O?NOR7?PSQRI,-6ST?U?VW?XV?O&?P?!N
12、O*/2?Y?BAZ?OPQ?O?5?Y.ED,8.QI.?O?A,-?_?NO*/6?HPY?Y?H?4(9?Y?Y?Y?H?9?Y?L8WVO,?P_?4?(?!?#$%?)?*+,?,-?&%?)?*+,?,-?Q?Q?.?1R?,?CD?I?,LM?YI Q?AL.E?5?O?Q?.Y.E?;I Y.E?/?L?I?!?(#I Q?I?!?9?54?0 6$%&(?9?A?O?.?(?)I.*NO*/A+Y,?-.R?/Y?Y?OY?-LY?9I?0?12?!?03R?O?&Y?PI NO*/6?4?56?HPI?Y?H?O)62?HP7_?4?56?I 2NO*/58?8:=?OW?
13、V59:I;?WVI V?%AB?CDE?-?OAF=A GH=?=I RA?IJKLI M?=KLN=I?O,?,P?O,?P_?4?!#$?1 2?%?&%?&%?&%?&%?&?!#$?%?&$()*?+,-?.?/?0?123?4?56789?:;?A?B?CDEF?GH?I?0?JK=LMN3O?1P?&$?,20QRSTUVW?XY?JK=ZA3O?_?(?JK=?4?W?XY?W?0?%?3O?(?0?!#?#ST?01?$?W?&(?)0?*M?$?+?,-?2./?0F12(?JK=3?4?5?3O?6?CD7?0?/8V?9:/?Q+;8VW?XY!?3O?_?A#?BC(
14、7?0?DEFG?H=?I=?J?=,TK30L8RSM?ANO?A?(7?1=,DEFG?(_?T?RVI?YRV?0?T?C?C?7?M?/Y0P8V?+?7?0?7?J?+?B?4?+?.20?L!&19#$!?O$!?$!?%&$!?(2.)*2?+?+M?0,G?-./0?12?3234?565T9:?679#MN?=S89?2.+?+M?:;$?$!0?;?=?+?+M?9#3AB?M?CTDB?0?TDB?EFG?G?6?7?0./01*?/HG?I?N?J?KLMNI?OPQRS,?,G?T?N?UV?3O067W?3?3?PXY?Z?P3?_?T?T?0?;+?+MJ?%?P
15、?3?T?1?!?A?3?M3?4?&1?(?HB?I?I?J?0?Q4?P3?#?&3&?(?R()G?Y9#:;08V+*1$!&?(?3%!&?(+?,?&?T)-.?T0&?!?!#$%&$?%?%?%(?%?%?)*%+*?%?%?A?&)?()9#?/_7012B?SM?2?)89?(!?3?4?5?67?0?08?!9#Y$?!?/9$!T:?;?P+?:4?0&?$!+?;?)?AB?C+-.T?0?XD?3?!?!?0&?B?,?&?T)-.T?0?#?9#,-.:;?0#!3KLM?NO;PQK0RS)3?T?$!T?)U?V9#U?$!WXY?M?U?T?0?!#$%?,
16、&(?)*?+!,*-+)*/+./01*?-1-20222023 学年上学期期末考试高三试题生物参考答案1-5BDBBD6-10DCCDC11-15CBCAC16C17BCD 18ACD19BD20ABC21.(12 分,除标注外,每空 1 分)(1)甲状腺产热量明显多于散热量(或产热急剧增多或产热增多、散热受限制)温觉感受器传入神经下丘脑体温调节中枢传出神经汗腺(2 分)皮肤血管舒张,皮肤血流量增加(2)常温处理+(多于+即可)(3)随机、平均等量 5%羧甲基纤维素钠第 2-5 组(或 4 组)姜黄素可减少内毒素的含量,并且在一定范围内,其效果与浓度成正比(2 分,合理即可)22.(10
17、分,除标注外,每空 1 分)(1)红光和蓝紫光ATP、NADPH(2)水光解产生 H+H+在膜外与 NADP+结合形成 NADPH(2 分,答不全得 1 分,答错不得分)(3)光补偿点细胞呼吸(或线粒体)产生、从外界吸收(2 分,答不全不得分)(4)下降油丹幼苗在 2 层遮阳网遮阴条件下,光照强度为光补偿点,W2 组的光补偿点低于 W1 组的,在此光照强度下,W1 组的净光合速率小于零,不能积累有机物(2 分,合理即可)23(11 分,除标注外,每空 1 分)(1)中营养化(2)放养以藻类为食的鱼类、利用其他植物控制藻类、利用病毒控制藻类等(2 分,答对一点给 1 分)(3)氮营养缺乏的培养液
18、S 先将少量绿藻放在氮营养正常的培养液培养,等到细胞浓度最高时集中收集,再放在氮营养缺乏的培养液继续培养(2 分)-2-培养基中的氮营养浓度(4)1.2(2 分)14.9%24.(10 分,每空 1 分)蛋白质恒定可变鼠的受精卵维生素、氨基酸同种的、生理状态相同特定的抗原(蛋白)抗原抗体杂交既能迅速大量增殖,又能产生专一的抗体细胞培养液25.(12 分,除标注外,每空 2 分)(1)遵循(1 分)控制耳型的基因位于常染色体上,而控制尾型的基因位于 X 染色体上,因此该囊鼠的耳型和尾型基因位于两对同源染色体上,遵循基因的自由组合定律(2)3:5(3)5(1 分)不含号染色体的个体不能存活大耳:小耳=5:3(4)0.5