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1、The fourth period Grammar:past participle used as the object complement1专业课件，精彩无限！Examples:1.Whentheyreturnedhomefromtheholiday,theyfoundtheirhousestolen.2.Wewantthisworkfinishedquickly.3.Iheardthesongsunginourschool.4.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyouwillfindWalesincludedaswell.结构:have/get/find/hear/w
2、ant/+object+pastparticiple2专业课件，精彩无限！Task:find three more sentences from the reading passage with past participles used as the object complement.1.However,justastheyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUK2.YoufindmostofthepopulationsettledintheSouth3.ZhangPingyufoundtheQueensjewelsguardedby4.hehad
3、themkilledwhiletheywereasleep.3专业课件，精彩无限！Conclusion(结论结论):可以接过去分词作宾补的动词：可以接过去分词作宾补的动词：1.表感知和心理状态的动词：表感知和心理状态的动词：feel,see,hear,watch,smell,taste,notice,observe,find等。等。Iheardthesongsunginourschool.我听到在我们学校我听到在我们学校里有人唱这首歌。里有人唱这首歌。Canyousmellthefoodburnt？你能闻到食物糊了吗？你能闻到食物糊了吗？2.表使役的动词：表使役的动词：have,make,ge
4、t,help等。等。Speakalittleloudertomakeyourselfheardbyusall.说说话声音大一点，让我们都听到。话声音大一点，让我们都听到。Weshouldworkhardertogettheworkdoneontime.我我们应该努力工作以按时完成任务。们应该努力工作以按时完成任务。4专业课件，精彩无限！3.表保持某种状态的动词：表保持某种状态的动词：keep,leave等。等。Whileyouwereout,youshouldkeepyourdoorsandwindowsclosed.4.其他词其他词:(would)like,want,wish,order等等
5、.Iwouldlikemyhousepaintedwhite.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.Iwishtheproblemsettled.5专业课件，精彩无限！Task:CompletethesentencesHave/get/findsomethingdone1.We_(thehouse/mend)now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday._(you/yourhair/cut)?3.Doyouwantto_(thedictionary/deliver)toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit
6、?4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope.B:Sorry,I_(not/thefilm/develop)yet.5.Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgottotherepairshopI_(it/close).arehavingthehousemendedDidyouhaveyourhaircuthavethedictionarydelivereddidnthavethefilmdevelopedfounditclosed6专业课件，精彩无限！6.Thecomput
7、erdoesntseemtoworkwell.Youdbetter_(it/repair).7.JillandEric_(alltheirmoney/steal)whiletheywereonholiday.8.Chris_(someflowers/send)toSarahonherholiday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandthey_(it/announce)inthenewspaper.theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sothey_(it/organize)byacompany.haveitrepairedha
8、dalltheirmoneystolenhadsomeflowerssenthaditannouncedhaditorganized7专业课件，精彩无限！高考例题1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to seesee _ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out(2000NMET)答案是答案是C.carried outC.carried out。过去分词作宾补，表被过去分词作宾补，表被动，意思是经理们讨论了他们喜欢看到明年被
9、实动，意思是经理们讨论了他们喜欢看到明年被实施的那个计划。施的那个计划。2.Though I have often heardheard this song _,but I have never heard you _ it.A.singing,sing B.be sung,singing C.sung,sing D.sung,singing(88NMET)本题答案是本题答案是C.sung,singC.sung,sing。第一空格填第一空格填sung sung，过去分词作宾补，过去分词作宾补，表被动，第二个空格填表被动，第二个空格填sing sing，不定式作宾补，表过去的经历。这不定式作宾补
10、，表过去的经历。这句话的意思是，虽然经常听到别人唱这支歌，但是我从未听你唱句话的意思是，虽然经常听到别人唱这支歌，但是我从未听你唱过（这支歌）。过（这支歌）。8专业课件，精彩无限！3.3.She was disappointed to She was disappointed to findfind her suggestion _.her suggestion _.A.turning down B.to be turned down A.turning down B.to be turned down C.turned down D.to turn downC.turned down D.t
11、o turn down本题答案是C.过去分词turned down作宾补，表被动。4.4.They entered the room and They entered the room and foundfound the child _ at the child _ at the table.the table.A.seated B.seating C.seat D.to seatA.seated B.seating C.seat D.to seat5.5.As soon as she entered the room,the girl As soon as she entered the
12、room,the girl caught caught sight ofsight of the flower _by her mother.the flower _by her mother.A.buying B.being bought C.were bought D.boughtA.buying B.being bought C.were bought D.bought答案D,flowers 是短语动词caught sight of 的宾语，其 后用过去分词作宾补，表示被动 意义9专业课件，精彩无限！6.-6.-Good morning.Can I help you?Good morni
13、ng.Can I help you?-Id like to-Id like to havehave this package _,madam.this package _,madam.A.to weigh B.weighed A.to weigh B.weighed C.be weighed D.to be weighed(89NMET)C.be weighed D.to be weighed(89NMET)7.7.He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he He didnt keep on asking me the time a
14、ny longer as he had had hadhad his watch _.his watch _.A.to repair B.repaired A.to repair B.repaired C.repairing D.repair(93 C.repairing D.repair(93年高考，上海卷年高考，上海卷)8.The murder was brought in,8.The murder was brought in,withwith his hands _behind his hands _behind his hand.his hand.A.being tied B.hav
15、ing tied C.to be tied D.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied.tied.（NMET1991NMET1991）9.9.They They keptkept their eyes _ upon the screen as an their eyes _ upon the screen as an exciting football match was televised live.exciting football match was televised live.A.fixing B.to be fixed C.to
16、 fix D.fixedA.fixing B.to be fixed C.to fix D.fixed10专业课件，精彩无限！Exercise:1.Youcanmakeyourself_prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand2.2.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout1
17、1专业课件，精彩无限！3.-Icantseethewordsontheblackboard.-Perhapsyouneed_.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined4.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround_.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochange12专业课件，精彩无限！二二.过去分词用在过去分词用在“with+宾语宾补宾语宾补”这一结构中这一结构中Eg：The thief was broug
18、ht in with his hands The thief was brought in with his hands tiedtied behind his behind his back.back.With many brightly-coloured flowersWith many brightly-coloured flowers planted planted around the around the building,his house looks like a beautiful garden.building,his house looks like a beautifu
19、l garden.With everything well With everything well arrangedarranged,he left the office.,he left the office.13专业课件，精彩无限！With复合结构复合结构Withalotofthingstobuy,shehurriedtothesupermarket.Withalotofthingsbought,sheleftthesupermarket.Theoldmansatthere,withhisdogsleepingbesidehim.Hesatthereonthesofa,(with)ama
20、pspreadonhisknees.(Amapwasspreadonhisknees./Hespreadamaponhisknees.)Helaythere,(with)hishandscrossedbehindhishead.(Hecrossedhishandsbehindhishead./Hishandswerecrossedbehindhishead.)Hewalkedintotheroom,withhisheadheldhigh.(Heheldhisheadhigh./Hisheadwasheldhigh.)14专业课件，精彩无限！三三.过去分词、现在分词、和不定式作宾补的区别。过去分
21、词、现在分词、和不定式作宾补的区别。1.现在分词作宾补：现在分词作宾补：宾语和补语之间是宾语和补语之间是主谓关系主谓关系。其动作与谓语动作同时进行。其动作与谓语动作同时进行。2.过去分词作宾补：过去分词作宾补：宾语和补语之间是宾语和补语之间是动宾关系动宾关系。其动作先于谓语动作。其动作先于谓语动作。3.(不带不带to的）不定式作宾补：的）不定式作宾补：表一个完成的动作（即整个过程）、或表一个很短表一个完成的动作（即整个过程）、或表一个很短时间内看到、听到或感觉到的具体动作。时间内看到、听到或感觉到的具体动作。15专业课件，精彩无限！Eg:Hedidntnoticemewaiting.Isawh
22、imopeningthewindow.Isawthewindowopened.Isawhimopenthewindow.IheardhersingthesonginEnglish.IheardthesongsunginEnglish.16专业课件，精彩无限！1._pooratEnglish,ImafraidIcantmakemyself_.A.Tobe;understandB.Im;tounderstandC.Being;understandingD.Being;understood2.Ihavehadmybike_,andImgoingtohavesomebody_myradiotomorr
23、ow.A.repair;torepairB.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repairD.torepair;repairing3.Youmustgetthework_beforeFriday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done17专业课件，精彩无限！4._theroom,thenursefoundthetape-recorder_.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolenD.Havingentered;tobestolen5.Wearepleasedtoseethe
24、problem_soquickly.A.settledB.havingbeensettledC.besettledD.settling6.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad_wentwrongagain.A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepaired18专业课件，精彩无限！7.Wefoundhergreatly_.A.improvingB.changedC.tohelpD.havingdisturbed8.Janegotherbadtooth_atthedentists.A.t
25、oputinB.pulledoutC.pushedoutD.drawingout9.When_,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.(上海上海2002)A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted19专业课件，精彩无限！1.Theyhurriedbackhomeonlytofindtheirhouse_into.A.breakB.tobreakC.brokenD.breaking2.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself_onachair,withhishan
26、ds_back.A.tosit;tiedB.sat;tyingC.seatin;tiedD.seated;tied3.Imgoingtohavemyletters_tomorrowifIvegotthemreadybythen.A.totypeB.typeC.typedD.typing4.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty_inartandliterature.A.expressedB.toexpressC.beingexpressedD.tobeexpressed20专业课件，精彩无限！5.Acomputerdoesonlywha
27、tpeople_.A.haveitdoB.haveitdoneC.havedoneitD.havingitdone6.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout7.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked21专业课件，精彩无限！8.Havingpassedallthetests,shefelt
28、agreatweight_offhermind.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetaken9.Youwillseethisproduct_whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising10.WhenIcaughthim_Istoppedbuyingthingsthereandbegandealingwithanothershop.A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.tobecheating22专业课件，精彩无限！10._moreattention,thetreesco
29、uldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven11._fromspace,theearthwithwater_70ofitssurfacelookslikeablueblanket.A.Seen;coveredB.Beingseen;coversC.Seeing;coveringD.Seen;covering12._,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.IfcarefullydoingB.IfitdonecarefullyC.IfcarefullydoneD.Ifdoingcarefully23专业课件
30、，精彩无限！13.Thegirlwroteacompositionwithout_.A.askB.askingC.beingaskedD.tobeasked14.Hefinishedhishomeworkandthenwenton_me.A.helpingB.withhelpC.withhelpingD.tohelp15._wheretogo,heaskedapoliceman.A.HavinglosthiswayandnotknowingB.LosinghiswayanddidntknowC.HavinglosthiswayanddidntknowD.Losthiswayanddidntknow24专业课件，精彩无限！Homework:1.Exercisesonpage50,usingstructure.25专业课件，精彩无限！