2021-2022学年湖北省天门市七年级上学期期末考试 英语 试题(学生版+解析版).docx

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1、天门市2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题(本卷共8页,总分值120分,考试时间120分钟)考前须知:1 .答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上。2 .选择题的答案选出后,必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,先用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内,写在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。一、听力。(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)第一节:听下面五段小对话,根据你所听到的信息,选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两 遍。(每题1分,计5分

2、)A.B.C.D.E.F.1.2.3.4.5.第二节:听句子,选择正确的应答语。每个句子读两遍。(每题1分,计5分)6. A. Its five dollars.7. A. On May 2nd.8. A. Mr. Hu.9. A Its my school bag.10. A. Shes my sister.11. A. Its five dollars.12. A. On May 2nd.13. A. Mr. Hu.14. A Its my school bag.15. A. Shes my sister.B. Theyre five dollars.B. Its not my birth

3、day.B. Its fiin.B. On the sofa.B. Shes 12 years old.C. Its red.C. Tm so busy.C. RE.C. Its hers.C. Hes my brother.第三节:听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每题1分,计10分)天门市2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题(本卷共8页,总分值120分,考试时间120分钟)考前须知:1 .答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上。2 .选择题的答案选出后,必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,先用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂

4、其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内,写在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。一、听力。(共25小题,每题1分,计25分)第一节:听下面五段小对话,根据你所听到的信息,选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两 遍。(每题1分,计5分)A.B.C.D.E.F.(每题1分,计5分)C. Its red.C. Tm so busy.C. RE.C. Its hers.C. Hes my brother.1.2.3.第二节:听句子,选择正确A. Its five dollars.6. A. On May 2nd.7. A. Mr. Hu.8

5、. A Its my school bag.9. A. Shes my sister.4.5.应答语。每个句子读两遍。B. Theyre five dollars.B. Its not my birthday.B. Its fiin.B. On the sofa.B. Shes 12 years old.第三节:听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每题1分,计10分)请听第1段对话,回答第11至12小题。11. Sally thinks soccer is.A. interestingB. boringSally always plays after class.A. soccerB. p

6、ing-pong请听第2段对话,回答第13至14小题。12. Bobs pen is.A. greenB. blueThis eraser is.A. AnnasB. Bobs请听第3段对话,回答第15至17小题。 15. How old is Tom?C. difficultC. baseballC. redC. HelensA. 8.B.9.C. 10.16. When is Toms mothers birthday?A. Its on August 2nd.B. Its on August 3rd.C. Its on August 4th.17. What color does Tom

7、s mother like best?A. Red.B. Blue.请听第4段对话,回答第18至20小题。18. Today is.A. MondayB. Tuesday19.says math is interesting.A. The boyB. The girl20. The boy has this morning.C. Yellow.C. WednesdayC. The boys fatherA. Chinese and historyB. math and historyC. Chinese and science第四节:听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每题1分,计5分)Sam

8、 is in now.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. AmericaHe is in Class.A. ThreeB. SevenC. Eighteenis his teacher.A. Mr. BrownB. Mr. MillerC. Mrs. Miller24. There are daughter(s) in the family.C. fourC. the coffeeA. oneB. threeHe doesn9t like here.A. the foodB. the people二、单项选择:从每题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。(共15小题,每题1分,

9、计15分)1.1 dont do sports. I only them on TV.A. goB. doC. seeD. watch【答案】D【解析】【详解.】句意:我不做运动。我只在电视上看。考查动词辨析。go去;do做;see看见;watch观看。根据“on TV”可知,此处指在电视上观看,应选D。2. 一Who has a hamburger for lunch?一Frank.A. isB. hasC. doesD. eats【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:谁午餐吃汉堡包? 弗兰克 考查特殊疑问句的省略回答。问句中的谓语动词has是实义动词,空处是省略回答,为防止重复,用助动词 doe

10、s 代替 has a hamburger for lunch0 应选 C。3. 一Is the man your teacher?一Yes, he teaches history.A. youB. themC. herD. us【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那个人是你们的老师吗? 是的,他教我们历史。考查代词辨析。you你,你们;them他们;her她;us我们。根据“Is the man your teacher?”可知,询问”是 你们的老师吗”,此处应回答“教我们英语:应选D。4. Sandra has orange after dinner.A. aB. anC. theD.【答案】B

11、【解析】【详解】句意:Sandra晚餐后吃了一个橘子。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以元音 音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。orange是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,orange以元音音素开 头,空处应用不定冠词an。应选B。5. 一When is the next music show?一Ifs July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意: 下一场音乐表演是什么时候? 七月。考查介词辨析。on后加具体的某一天;in后加某年某月某季节;at后加具体时刻;of属于的。July是 月份,应用in

12、,应选BoCindy likes Sichuan food. She wants to go to Chengdu for a.A. tripB. partyC. lessonD. habit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:辛迪喜欢四川菜。她想去成都旅行。考查名词辨析。trip 旅行;party 聚会;lesson 课;habit 习惯。根据Cindy likes Sichuan food. She wants to go to Chengdu for”可知,喜欢四川菜,所以去成都应是为了旅行,品尝美食,其他不合语境。应选A。6. 一Do you like playing computer g

13、ames?一No, I dont. Its for me.A. interestingB. lateC. relaxingD. boring【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意: 你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗? 不,我不喜欢。我觉得很无聊。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;late迟的;relaxing放松的;boring无聊的。根据“No, I dont”可知是 认为电脑游戏无聊,应选D。一At 3:00 p.m. Lefs at 2:30 p.m. then.A. knowB. meetC. haveD. take【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:篮球比赛是什么时候? 下午3点。那我们下午2点半

14、见。考查动词辨析。know知道;meet见面;have有;take携带。根据Letsat 2:30 p.m. then.”及语境可知,此 处是约定见面的时间,应选B。9. My name is Jenny Brown. Jenny is my name.A. firstB. familyC. lastD. full【答案】A【解析】【详解.】句意:我叫詹妮布朗。珍妮是我的名字。考查英文名字。Erstname名字;familyname姓;lastname姓;fullname全名。根据上句中的“Jenny Brown” 可知,“Jenny” 是名,“Brown” 是姓。应选 A。10. 一Mum,

15、is my friend, Jim.一Nice to meet you.A. thatB. thisC. heD. it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意: 妈妈,这是我朋友吉姆。很高兴见到你。考查代词。向他人介绍朋友时常用句型:This is sb.“这是某人A. that哪是”远指。B. this“这是”近指。C.he “他D.it“它工应选B。1.1 1 like English,I dont like math.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】B【解析】【详解.】句意:我喜欢英语,但是我不喜欢数学。考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;or或者;so所以,“I like

16、 English”和“I dont like math”是转折关系,所 以空缺处用连词but表转折,应选B。12. are these books?They are 30 yuan.A What aboutB. What colorC. How muchD. How many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这些书多少钱?30元。考查特殊疑问句。What about怎么样;What color什么颜色;How much多少钱;How many多少。根据答语“They are 30 yuan”可知,询问的是价格。应选C。13. Does Tony have a brother?.But he ha

17、s a sister.A. Yes, he doesB. No, he isntC. No, he doesntD. Yes, he is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Tony有一个弟弟吗?不,他没有。但是他有一个妹妹。考查一般疑问句。根据But he has a sister”可知,空缺处应该是否认回答,排除A和D,由“Does Tony have a brother?”可知,应该用does来回答,排除B,应选C。14. ?Yes, I want a bluejacket.A. How are youC. Can I help you8. Can you spell itD. What d

18、o you want【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:需要我帮助吗? 是的,我想要一件蓝色的夹克衫。考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;can you spell it你会拼写它吗;Can I help you需要我帮助吗;What do you want你想要什么,根据答句的“Yes, I want a blue jacket”可知,Can I help you最符合语境,应选Co 15.?一 I like tennis and volleyball best.A. Whafs your favorite colorWhafs your favorite sportB. Do you

19、like tennis or volleyballCan you play volleyball well【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意: 你最喜欢的运动是什么? 我最喜欢网球和排球。考查特殊疑问句。Whats your favorite color?你最喜欢的颜色是什么? Whafs your favorite sport?你最喜欢的 运动是什么? Do you like tennis or volleyball?你喜欢网球还是排球? Can you play volleyball well?你排球打得 好吗?根据下面的回答tennis and volleyball可知,这里说的是运

20、动,不是一般疑问句,一般疑问句应用 Yes或No回答,C和D不对。应选B。三、完形填空:(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)My mother has a clothes store in the city of Qingdao. It is16. but she sells all kinds of childrensclothes in 17 store. The 18 of the clothes are not very high, 19 many parents like to come here and 20 new clothes for their children.This w

21、eek, my mother has many sweaters at a great 21, You can choose different 22 like black,white, red and so on. For boys, the shoes for sports are cool. 23 Saturdays and Sundays, some hats and socks are only $5. You 24 come and have a look.2516 A. fineis it? Its at No.98 Zhongshan Road.B. differentC. b

22、igD. small17. A. myB. yourC. herD. his18. A. moneyB. setsC. pairsD. prices (价格)19. A. becauseB. soC. andD. but20. A. buyB. askC. sellD.send21. A. sportB. partyC. saleD. birthday22. A. colorsB. lessonsC. photosD. clubs23. A. OnB.InC. AtD. From24. A. willB. canC. needD. must25. A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD.

23、Where【答案】16.D17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A21. C 22. A23. A 24. B 25. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者妈妈在青岛市中山路98号的服装店。【16题详解】句意:它很小,但是她在商店里卖各种各样的童装。fine 好的;different 不同的;big 大的;small 小的。根据好 ut she sells all kinds of childrens clothes” 可知这里 表示转折,说明店很小,应选D。【17题详解】句意:它很小,但她在她的商店里卖各种各样的儿童服装。my 我的;your 你的;her 她的;his 他的。根据My

24、 mother has a clothes store in the city of Qingdao”可知指 的是妈妈的店,应用her指代妈妈的,应选C。【18题详解】句意:衣服的价格不是很高,所以很多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。money钱;sets一套;pairs一双;prices价格。根据“high”可知此处指 是价格,应选D。【19题详解】句意:衣服的价格不是很高,所以很多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。because 因为;so 所以;and 和;but 但是。根据“of the clothes are not very high.many parents like to

25、 comehere”可知前后是因果关系,前因后果,用so,应选B。【20题详解】句意:衣服的价格不是很高,所以很多父母喜欢来这里给他们的孩子买新衣服。buy买;ask问;sell卖;send送。根据“new clothes for their children.”可知是给孩子买衣服,应选A。21题详解】句意:这个星期,我妈妈有很多毛衣在大减价。sport运动;party聚会;sale出售;birthday生日。固定短语a great sale“大减价,应选C。【22题详解】句意:你可以选择不同的颜色,如黑色,白色,红色等。colors颜色;lessons课程;photos照片;clubs俱乐部

26、。根据black, white, red”可知指的是颜色,应选A。【23题详解】句意:在星期六和星期天,一些帽子和袜子只卖5美元。On后加具体的某一天;In后加某年某月某季节;At后加具体时刻;From从。根据“Saturdays and Sundays” 可知应用时间介词on,应选A。【24题详解】句意:你可以过来看看。will 将要;can 能够;need 需要;must 必须。hats and socks are only $5. You. e and have alook.”可知店里在做活动,周末你可以过来看看,应选B。【25题详解】句意:在哪里?When什么时候;Why为什么;Wha

27、t什么;Where在哪里。根据“It,s at No.98 Zhongshan Road.”可知问的是 地点,应选D。四、综合填空:(共10小题,每题1.5分,计15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Im Gina, a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about my family.I have a brother and a sister. 26 (they) names are Bill and Helen. My mother Emma is27 teacher. My

28、father 28 (work) in the hospital(医院).There are four29 (room) in our home.My room is tidy, but my 30 (brother) is not. He 31 (not) clean it. I like basketball,32 mybrother and sister dont like it. They like 33 (watch) TV. We have a pet dog, where 34(be) it now? Idont 35, What about you? Please e-mail

29、 me at Gina grimaiLcom.【答案】26. Their27. a28. works 29. rooms30. brothersdoesnt31. but33. watching#to watch34. is35. know【解析】【导语】这是一本文记叙文。本文主要讲述Gina的家庭情况。【26题详解】句意:他们的名字是Bill和Helen。根据名词“names”及所给单词可知,空白处应用形容词性物主代词their 表达“他们的”,且该词位于句首,首字母大写。故填Their。【27题详解】句意:我的妈妈Emma是一名老师。此处表达泛指“一名教师。须用不定冠词,且teacher是

30、以辅音音素开 头。故填a。28题详解】句意:我的爸爸在医院工作。本句是一般现在时,且主语My father是单数概念,故谓语动词用单数形 式。故填works。【29题详解】句意:我们家有四间房。所给单词为可数名词,根据“four”可知,此处用名词的复数形式。故填rooms。【30题详解】句意:我的房间是整洁的,但是我哥哥的房间不整洁。根据Myroom”可知,空白处表示“哥哥的房间”,应用名词brother的所有格形式代指“哥哥的房间故填brothers。【31题详解】句意:他没有清扫它。根据“My room is tidyis not”可知,哥哥的房间没有清扫,“clean”为实义动词,变否

31、定句要借助于助动词,由“He”为第三人称单数,助动词须用doesnt。故填doesnt。【32题详解】句意:我喜欢篮球,但是我的哥哥和妹妹不喜欢。根据I like basketball.”和“my brother and sister don9t likeit.”可知两者是表示转折关系,用but表“但是”来连接。故填but。33题详解】句意:他们喜欢看电视。由“like”可知,后跟动名词或者动词不定式作宾语,即like doing sth/like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”。故填watching/to watcho【34题详解】句意:我们有一只宠物狗,它现在在哪呢?本句为一般现在时

32、,且主语it为第三人称单数,故be用is。故填is。【35题详解】句意:我不知道。根据whereit now?”可知,我不知道它去哪了,应用实义动词know表示“知道”。故填 knowo五、阅读理解:AB篇,先阅读短文,然后从每题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最正确选项;C篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(共15小题,每题2分,计30分)ADear Eric,How are you? This is a picture of my room. You can see a nice computer on my desk. It is my birthday present

33、(生 H 礼物)from my uncle. A tape player is next to(紧挨着)the computer, and some tapes are on the computer. My schoolbag is on the chair. My pencil box and two books are in the schoolbag. And you can see a set of keys in the schoolbag, too. My bed is blue, and my green quilt is on it. Under the bed, you c

34、an see a baseball, and I can play it well. My请听第1段对话,回答第11至12小题。11. Sally thinks soccer isA. interestingA. interestingB. boringC. difficult12. Sally always playsafter class.A. soccerB. ping-pongC. baseball请听第2段对话,回答第13至14小题。请听第2段对话,回答第13至14小题。13. Bobs pen isA. greenA. greenB. blueC. red14. This eras

35、er is14. This eraser isA. AnnasA. AnnasB. BobsC. Helens请听第3段对话,回答第15至17小题。请听第3段对话,回答第15至17小题。15. How old is Tom?A. 8.B.9.C. 10.16. When is Toms mothers birthday?A. Its on August 2nd.B. Its on August 3rd.C. Its on August 4th.17. What color does Toms mother like best?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Yellow.请听第4段对话,回

36、答第18至20小题18. Today isA. MondayA. MondayB. TuesdayC. Wednesday19.19.says math is interesting.A. The boyB.The girlC. The boys father20. The boy hasthis morning.A. Chinese and historyB. math and historyC. Chinese and science第四节:听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每题1分,计5分)21. Sam is in now.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. AmericaHe

37、 is in Class.A. ThreeB. SevenC. Eighteenis his teacher.books are in the bookcase, and my white model plane is in it, too. My room is tidy, isnt it?Do you have a room? Can I have a picture of your room?Yours,Liu Peng36. Who is the computer from?A. Liu Pengs father.C. Erics uncle.37. What is on the co

38、mputer?A. A tape player.B. Liu Pengs uncle.D. Erics father.B. A computer game.D. Some books.38. What isnt in the schoolbag?A. A notebook.C. Two books.39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The tape player is on the computer.C. The bed is green.40. What is the article(文章)about?A. A picture of Erics ro

39、om.C. A picture of Liu Pengs room.B. A pencil box.D. A set of keys.B. The schoolbag is under the chair.D. A baseball is under the bed.B. A picture of Erics family.D. A picture of Liu Pengs family.C. Some tapes.答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C【解析】【导语】本文是刘鹏写给埃里克的一封信,信中主要介绍了自己房间东西的布置情况。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“

40、You can see a nice computer on my desk. It is my birthday present(生日礼物)from myuncle.”可知,电脑是刘鹏的叔叔送的,应选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“some tapes are on the computer”可知,有些磁带在电脑上,应选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据My pencil box and two books are in the schoolbag. And you can see a set of keys in theschoolbag, too.”可知,铅笔盒、两本书和一串钥匙在书

41、包里,应选A。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“Under the bed, you can see a baseball”可知,床下有一个棒球,应选D。【40题详解】主旨大意题。本文是刘鹏写给埃里克的一封信,信中主要介绍了自己房间东西的布置情况。应选C。BHi, Im Cindy. We know doing sports and eating good food can help us keep healthy. Do you have good eating habits(饮食习惯)? Now let me tell you what I eat every day.In the morn

42、ing, I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantow. I also eat congee(米粥).My breakfast helps me start(开始)the day well. I have rice and vegetables fbr lunch. I eat meat, too. But I dont eat too much, because I dont want to be fat. My favorite fruit is apples. I usually eat an apple after lunch. In the ev

43、ening, my mother cook soup(汤),fish and vegetables for our family. I like vegetables best because they can keep me healthy. Before I go to bed, I drink a cup of milk. Ifs good fbr my sleep. I also drink lots of water in the day. Ifs important for me. There are few calories(卡路里)in water. So Fm not fat

44、 now.41. Cindy has breakfast in the morning.A.中式B.英式Cindy usually has after lunch.A. an appleC. rice and vegetables42. Cindy may have in the evening.A. eggsB. riceCindy drinks to help her sleep well.A. soupB. waterThe passage is about Cindys.A. favorite sportC. favorite fruit【答案】4LA42. A 43. D 44. C

45、 45. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了 Cindy的饮食习惯。【41题详解】C.美式D.日式B. fish and soupD. meat and mantowC. congeeD. carrotsC. milkD. orange juiceB. eating habitsD. healthy foodC.美式D.日式E. fish and soupD. meat and mantowF. congeeD. carrotsC. milkD. orange juiceB. eating habitsG. healthy foodI eat baozi or mantow. I also eat congee(米粥)”可知早上细节理解题。根据“In the morning, I always have eggs.吃鸡蛋、包子或馒头、粥,这是典型的中式早餐,应选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据I usually eat an apple after kmch”可知Cindy通常午饭后吃一个苹果,应选A。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据In the evening, my mother cook soup(汤),fish and vegetables for our family. I like vegetables best because they can k

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