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1、1UnitUnit 1 1 MeMe andand MyMy ClassClass【复习目标复习目标】1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇,短语和句型2. 熟练掌握简单句的用法【学习过程学习过程】StepStep 1:1: 单元词汇听写单元词汇听写StepStep 2:2: 单元语法集训单元语法集训简单句简单句简单句指只包含一个主语简单句指只包含一个主语( (或并列主语或并列主语) )和一个谓语和一个谓语( (或并列谓语或并列谓语) )的句子。简单句分为的句子。简单句分为五种基本句型。五种基本句型。考点一:主语谓语考点一:主语谓语( (不及物动词不及物动词)(S)(SVi)Vi)可简称为主谓结构,其中谓
2、语动词为不及物动词。eg:He swims.他游泳。常见的不及物动词有 come,go,happen,laugh,sleep,stay,swim,walk,work 等。Dont make any noise. Tom _ now.Asleep Bis sleepingCslept Dsleeps考点二:主语谓语考点二:主语谓语( (及物动词及物动词) )宾语宾语(S(SVtVtO)O)可简称为主谓宾结构。此句型中谓语动词后可接名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式等作宾语。有些不及物动词后面加上介词可以把它看成一个及物动词,这时后面也可接宾语。eg:We speak English.我们说英语。你在
3、课余时间喜欢读书吗?Do you _ in your spare time?考点三:主语连系动词表语考点三:主语连系动词表语(S(SLinkVLinkVP)P)此句型中的表语可以是名词、代词、形容词等。常用的连系动词有be,feel,taste,smell,look,get,become,turn 等。2eg:Your mobile phone looks very nice.你的手机看起来很漂亮。I like the dress very much. It _ comfortable.Afeels BtastesCsounds Dsmells考点四:主语谓语考点四:主语谓语( (及物动词及物
4、动词) )间接宾语直接宾语间接宾语直接宾语(S(SVtVtIOIODO)DO)此句型中的谓语后接两个宾语,即指人的间接宾语和指物的直 接宾语。通常情况下,间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后。有时间接宾语也可改为由介词 to 或 for 引起的短语,放在直接宾语的后面。eg:His mother bought him a birthday gift yesterday.His mother bought a birthday gift for him yesterday.昨天,他妈妈给他买了一件生日礼物。归纳:由介词 to 连接间接宾语的常见动词有give,pass,tell,show,lend,tak
5、e,teach 等,由介词 for 连接间接宾语的常见动词有 buy,cook,get,make,choose 等。Betty,pass _the knife. I will cut the cake.OK,Mom. Here you are.AI Bme Cmy Dmine考点五:主语谓语考点五:主语谓语( (及物动词及物动词) )宾语宾语补足语宾语宾语补足语(S(SVtVtO OOC)OC)英语中的宾语补足语通常紧跟在宾语之后,对宾语进行补充说明。充当宾语补足语的可以是名词、形容词、副词、分词、不定式和介词短语等。eg:I wanted her to give me some money.
6、我想让她给我一些钱。When I went into the room,I found _ in bed.Ahim lying Bhe lyingChe lies Dhim was lying英语句子万万千,五大句型把线牵。句型种类看动词,后接什么是关键;系动词后面接表语;vi.独自无牵连;vt.又可分三类,单宾双宾最常见,还有宾语补足语;各种搭配记心间。学以致用学以致用3一、根据提示,完成下列简单句一、根据提示,完成下列简单句1你应该学会放松。_.2李华经常读书。_.3我爷爷七十岁了,但看起来依然帅气。My grandfather is 70, but he still _.4What is
7、 your sister doing, Bob?She _(在做家庭作业)(do)5我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星。My English teacher _ a movie star.(look)二、同义句转换二、同义句转换1My mother bought me a nice bike.My mother bought_ _ _ _ _.2Please show the way to me.Please show_ _ _.3He is wearing a jacket.He _ _ a jacket.4Could you please tell me how I can get to t
8、he library?Could you please tell me _ _ get to the library?5 I sometimes borrow Lilys bike.Lily sometimes _ her bi ke _ me.StepStep 4:4: 单元要点集训单元要点集训根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。My name is Jenny. Today we _1(play) football together after school. Steven and I were on one
9、team, and Sandra and Danny were on the o_2. It was a fair competition. We_3(lose). The sore was four _ 4three.In English class this morning, I had the p_ 5of talking to Mary. She is from Hong Kong. She invited me to go to the_6(movie) with her next Sunday.4Last Saturday, my mother bought a p_7 of jeans for me. I _8(wear) my new clothes to school on Monday. Everyone liked them. On Wednesday, Brian is _9(arrive) from the UK. He will _10(stay)with my family for the next two years.