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1、202L2022学年辽宁省沈阳市法库县七年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳答案。1. (0.5 分)Lucy is English girl.She is very kind.()A. aB. anC. theD. /2. (0.5 分)-Mum, could you pass me some ? Its delicious.-OK, but only a little.()A. milkA. milkB applesC eggsD oranges3. (0.5 分)My brothers favourit
2、e are Maths and Science.()A. hobbiesA. hobbiesB. sportsC. subjectsD dreams4. (0.5 分)It is to eat ice - cream in the hot weather.()A goodA goodB. hardC. niceD. funny5. (05 分)LookJThe sun is shining.Lefs play outside.()A. gentlyA. gentlyB . heavilyC. stronglyD. brightly6. (0.5 分)I like going to school
3、 by bike.I take a bus to school.()A. oftenB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually(0.5 分)Children like to the balls everywhere on the playground after school.()D. burnA. endB. ringC. kick(0.5 分)-Doctor, should I take this medicine?-Twice a day.()A. what timeA. what timeB how muchC. how soonD. how oftenB. close
4、toD. far away fromB. All right.D. YouYe welcome.7. (0.5 分)His home is the supermarket.He has to drive there.()A. behindC in front of(0.5 分)一 Thank you for your help.一 ( )A. Of course.C. That*s right.二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最内容包括：1）喜欢的原因；2）从事的活动；3）表达感受。要求：1）词数60 - 80； 2）短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当
5、增加细节，以使行文连毋贝。202L2022学年辽宁省沈阳市法库县七年级（上）期中英语试卷（参考答案含解析）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳答案。1. (0.5 分)Lucy is English girl.She is very kind.()A. aA. aB. anC. theD. /【分析】露西是一个英国女孩。她很善良。【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指”一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题表泛指，English发音以元音音素开头，其前用
6、不定冠词an。故选：Bo(0.5 分)-Mum, could you pass me some ? Its delicious.-OK, but only a little.()D orangesA. milkB. applesC. eggs【分析】-妈妈，你能递给我一些牛奶吗？很美味。-好的，但是只有一点点。【解答】根据后面的it可知前面要用milk,不可数名词。故选：Ao(0.5 分)My brothers favourite are Maths and Science.()A. hobbiesB. sportsC. subjectsD. dreams【分析】我哥哥最喜欢的科目是数学和科学
7、。解答hobbies 爱好；sports 运动；subjects 科目；dreams 梦。根据 Maths and Science, 可知我哥哥最喜欢的科目是数学和科学。故选：Co(0.5 分)It is to eat ice - cream in the hot weather.()A. goodB. hardC. niceD. funny【分析】在炎热的天气里吃冰淇淋令人愉悦。【解答】good好的；hard困难的；nice令人愉悦的；funny有趣的。根据句意可知，应是在炎热的天气里吃冰淇淋令人愉悦。故选：Co(05 分)Look!The sun is shining.Lets play
8、outside.()A. gentlyB. heavilyC. stronglyD. brightly【分析】看！阳光明媚。让我们在外面玩吧。【解答】gently轻轻地;heavily猛烈地；strongly强烈的；brightly明亮地。根据后句”让 我们在外面玩吧。”可知，应是阳光明媚。故选：Do(0.5 分)I like going to school by bike.I take a bus to school.()A. oftenB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually【分析】我喜欢骑自行车上学。我很少乘公共汽车上学。【解答】ofren经常；seldom很少;alwa
9、ys总是；ususlly通常。根据前句我喜欢骑自行 车上学。”可知，应是很少乘公共汽车上学。故选：Bo(0.5 分)Children like to the balls everywhere on the playground after school.()A. endB. ringC. kickD. burn【分析】孩子们喜欢放学后在操场上到处踢球。【解答】end结束；ring响；kick踢；burn烧。根据空格后面的词语是balls,可知是踢球。 故选：Co(0.5 分)-Doctor, should I take this medicine?-Twice a day.()A. what
10、timeB. how muchC. how soonD. how often【分析】-医生，这药我应该多久吃一次？ - -一天两次.【解答】答案：D what time问什么时候；how much问多少，但是问的是不可数名词； how soon”还要多久”，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是in+一段时间”；how often多 久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；根据Twice a day.可知上文应该是问：多久一次.应 该用how often,故选：D.2. (05 分)His home is the supermarket.He has to drive there.()A. behindB.
11、 close toC. in front ofC. in front ofD. far away from【分析】他的家离超市很远。他得开车去那里。【解答】A.behind在后面；B. close to接近；C. infrontof在的前面；D. faraway from远离 ，根据题干He has to drive there,可知是指 他的家离超市很远。他得 开车去那里。故选：Do(0.5 分)一 Thank you for your help. ( )A . Of course.B. All right.C. That*s right.D. YouYe welcome.【分析】一谢谢你的
12、帮助。一不客气。【解答】A.当然了； B.好吧；C.没错；D.不客气。句意：一谢谢你的帮助。o可知, 横线上填”不客气”符合题意。故选：Do二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。3. (10 分)Judy is my best friend.She (1) B at Happy Junior High School.She always gets up early at 6： 3O.Then she washes her face and brushes her teeth.She usually has (2) A at about 7 oc
13、lock.Her mother often makes her breakfast (3) D sometimes her mother is busy and Judy makes her own breakfast.Her home is near her school, so she always goes to school(4) D .Her first lesson(5) C at 8 oclock.She is(6) C late for school.She has four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the after
14、noon.She is (7) B Chinese and English.After school, she often plays sports (8) D her classmates.She arrives (9) B at 5 p.m.She finishes all her homework (10) D supper.After supper, she does some reading.She goes to bed at 9 oclock.(1) A.playsB.studiesC.spendsD.completes(2) A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner
15、D.supper(3) A.orB.soC.andD.but(4)A 上y carB.by busC.by trainD.on foot(5)A.shinesB 上 lowsC. startsD.catches(6)A.oftenB.al waysC.never0.sometimes(7)A.close toB.good atC.able toD.all over(8)A.onB.ofC.forD.with(9)A. parkB.homeC.schoolD.hospital(10) A.whenB. afterC.becauseD. before【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的好朋友Judy一天的
16、主要活动。【解答】(1)动词辨析。A.玩；B.学习；C.花费；D.完成。根据She (1) at Happy Junior HighSchooL (她在快乐初中学习。)结合语境可知，是指学习。故选B。(2)名词辨析。A.早餐；B.午餐；C.晚餐；D.晚餐。根据 She usually has(2)at about 7 oclock.(她通常在7点左右吃早餐。)结合7dclock可知，是指吃早餐。故选A。(3)连词辨析。A.或者;B.因此;C.和;D.但是。根据 Her mother often makes her breakfast(3) sometimes her mother is bus
17、y and Judy makes her own breakfast.(她的妈妈经常给她做 早餐，但有时她妈妈很忙，Judy自己做早餐。)可知，前后句是转折关系。故选D。(4)短语辨析。A.乘汽车;B.乘公交车;C.乘火车;D.步行。根据Her home is near her school,(她家在学校附近，)可知，是步行去学校。故选D。(5)动词辨析。A.发光;B.吹;C.开始；D.赶上。根据 Her first lesson (5) at 8 oclock.(她的第一节课八点开始。)结合语境可知，是指第一节课八点开始。故选C。(6)副词辨析。A.经常；B.总是；C.从不；D.有时。根据前
18、文She always gets up early at6： 30.(她总是在六点半早起。)可知，此处是指她从不上学迟到。故选C。(7)短语辨析。A.接近;B.擅长；C.能；D.到处。根据 She is (7) Chinese and English.(她擅长汉语和英语。)可知，be good at sth.(擅长某事)固定用法。故选B。(8)介词辨析。A.在上；B.的;C.为；D.和一起。根据she often plays sports (8)her classmates.(她经常和她的同学一起做运动。)可知，是和同学一起运动。故选D。(9)名词辨析。A.公园；B.家；C.学校;D.医院。根
19、据She arrives (9) at 5 P.m.(她下午5点到家。)结合前后文可知，是指放学回到家。故选B。(10)连词辨析。A.当的时候;B.在之后；C.因为;D.在之前。根据后文After supper, she does some reading.(晚饭后，她做一些阅读。)可知，此处是指晚饭前。故选D。三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅 读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。12. （6 分）Im Alice Brown.Fm in Huke Middle School.! like yellow best.
20、My telephone number is326 - 2547.Here are some information cards about my friends.No.3 Middle SchoolName： James BlackTel： 323 - 3257Favorite color： blackLucky (幸运的)number： 3Happy Middle SchoolName： Cindy SmithTel： 322 - 3658Favorite color： greenLucky number： 8PEP Middle SchoolName： Bob HandTel： 325
21、- 3854Favorite color： blackLucky number： 5(1) Alices favorite color is DA.brownB.blackC.greenD.yellow(2) Whats James* phone number? BA.326 - 2547.B.323 - 3257.C.322 - 3658.D.325 - 3854.(3) Cindys family name is B .A. BrownB.SmithC.HandD.Black(4) From the passage, we can know that DA.Alice has three
22、friends in her schoolB James* lucky number is fiveC.Cindy likes yellow bestD.Bob and James like the same colour【分析】Alice Brown介绍了自己以及朋友的一些基本情况。【解答】细节理解题。(1 )D根据 Fm Alice Brown.I like yellow best.我是 Alice Brown。我最喜欢黄色。可知 Alice 最喜欢的颜色是黄色。故选D。(5) B.根据卡片一：Name： James Black Tel: 323 - 3257 姓名：James Black
23、 电话： 323 - 3257可知James的电话号码是323 - 3257。故选B。(6) B.根据卡片二:Name： Cindy Smith 姓名：Cindy Smith 可知 Cindy 的姓是 Smith。 故选Bo(7) D.根据卡片一：Name： James Black Favorite color： black 姓名：James Black 最 喜欢的颜色：黑色 卡片三：Name： Bob Hand Favorite color： black 姓名：Bob Hand 最 喜欢的颜色：黑色 从这篇文章中，我们可以知道Bob和James喜欢同一种颜色。故选 Do(6 分)Dear P
24、aul,Im David Li, your new penfriend, Im 13 and I live in Guangzhou, China.Pve short black hair and brown eyes.My favorite singer is Wang Junkai, a young star in China.I can sing many of his songs, for example, Young and Imperfect Child.Im in Class 4, Grade 8,There*s a new boy in our class named Brad
25、.He is from your city (城市).Hes very tall and likes playing basketball.He can speak Chinese well.His mother works in a hospital here.We have a new English teacher, Ms.Brown.She is from Canada and she has long curly (卷曲 的)hair.She is very nice.All of us like her.And she asks us to find a penfriend.Wha
26、t about you? How are things at your school in New York? Are you happy there? write to me!Yours, David(1 ) How old is David? DA.8.B.9.C.12.D.13.(2 ) Where is Brad from? DA.China.B.Canada.C. Japan.D.America.(3 ) What is Brads mom probably (可能)？ AA.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A farmer.D.A driver.(4 ) Which
27、picture shows Ms Brown? DA.B.C.A.B.C.D.(5 ) What do we know from the passage? CA.Brad likes playing football.B.Paul is one of Brad*s friends.C.David can sing the song imperfect Child,D.Davidfs Chinese teacher asks him to find a penfriend.【分析】文章是大卫写给巴罗的信，向他介绍了自己的生活情况。【解答】细节理解题(1) D 根据 Im 13 and I liv
28、e in Guangzhou,可知 David 13 岁 了，故选 D.(2)D 根据后文句子 What about you? How are things at your school in New York?可知保 罗住在纽约。结合 Theres a new boy in our class named Brad.He is from your city (城市)， 可知Brad来自美国纽约，故选D.(3) A根据His mother works in a hospital here.他母亲在这里的一家医院工作。可知Brad 的妈妈可能是医生，故选A.(4) D根据We have a ne
29、w English teacher, Ms.Brown.我们有一位新的英语老师，布朗 女士。可知布朗女士是老师，选项D正确，故选D.(5) C 根据 I can sing many of his songs, for example, Young and Imperfect Child .可知， 大卫会唱Imperfect Child不完美小孩，故选C.14. (6 分)An old tree： I am thousands of years old, but I have fewer and fewer friends.Im afraid I will be cut someday.Peop
30、le cut down many trees to make paper and chopsticks.Soon there will be no trees to make air fresh and to protect people from floods (1共水).Mother Nature is making many disasters to teach people a lesson.The river： I not only make the earth more beautiful, but also provide the clean water for people a
31、nd animals.Now Em sad because people put waste into me.Some people drink this kind of water and get sick, too.People： The earth is our home.We have done some harm (伤害)to our home!From now on, we should make full use of the resources on the earth and protect the earth.Let*s try our best!(1) Whats the
32、 meaning of the underlined word disasters”？ DA.神话.B.奇迹.C.财富.D.灾难.(2) Some people get sick after drinking the water because the river is A .A. dirtyB.beautifulC.cleanD.dry(3) What should people do according to (1艮据) the passage? B A.Never use the resources.B.Make good use of the resources.C.Do some h
33、arm to our home.D.Pollute the earth.(4) Which of the following is TRUE? BA.People cut down trees for food.B.The river is not happy now.C.There is no waste in the river.D.People like the river best.【分析】本文主要讲述了一些人和自然中的两种物大树和河流，他们各自对于环境问题 的观点态度。【解答】(1) D.词义猜测题。根据前一句 Soon there will be no trees to make
34、air fresh and to protect people from floods (洪水).Mother Nature is making many disasters to teach people a lesson.很快就不会有树木来让空气清新，保护人们免受洪水的侵袭。可推测出下划线单词 disasters的意思应为灾难。故选D。(5) A.细节理解题。根据 Now Im sad because people put waste into me.Some people drink this kind of water and get sick, too.现在我很难过，因为人们把垃圾放
35、进我的身体里。有些 人喝这种水也会生病。可知有些人在喝了水后生病是因为河水是脏的。故选A。(3)B.细节判断题。根据 From now on, we should make full use of the resources on the earth and protect the earth.Lets try our best!从现在起，我们应该充分利用地球上的资源，保护地 球。让我们尽最大努力！可推断出人们应该善用资源。故选B。(6) B.细节理解题。根据 Now Im sad because people put waste into me.现在我很难过，因 为人们把垃圾放进我的身体里。
36、可知这条河现在不快乐了是正确的。故选B。15. (6 分)People do different activities in different seasons in China.In spring, children in Shandong Province usually fly kites.In Hainan Province, children go swimming.In Shanghai, thousands of people take part in the spring marathon (马拉松).People around China like doing all kin
37、ds of water sports in summer.In Xiamen, young women often play beach volleyball.In Anhui Province.students row along the Yangtze River.Autumn brings fine days and cool temperature.In Shanxi Province, teachers and students climb Mount Hua.People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qingha
38、i Lake Bicycle race in Qinghai Province.In winter, children in Harbin go skiing.In Dalian.old people go swimming in the icy -cold water.佳选项。11. (10 分)Judy is my best friend.She (1)at Happy Junior High School.She always gets up early at 6： 3O.Then she washes her face and brushes her teeth.She usually
39、 has (2)at about 7 oclock.Her mother often makes her breakfast (3) sometimes her mother is busy and Judy makes her own breakfast.Her home is near her school, so she always goes to school (4) .Her first lesson (5) at 8 oclock.She is (6) late for schooLShe has four lessons in the morning and two lesso
40、ns in the afternoon.She is (7) Chinese and English.After school, she often plays sports(8)her classmates.She arrives(9) at 5 p.m.She finishes all her homework (10) supper.After supper, she does some reading.She goes to bed at 9 oclock.(1) A.plays(2) A.breakfast(3) A.or(4) A.by car(5) A.shines(6) A.o
41、ften(7) A.close to(8) A.on(9) A.park(10) A.whenB.studiesB.lunchB.soB 上y busB 上 lowsB.alwaysB.good atB.ofB.homeB. afterC.spendsC.dinnerC.andC.by trainC. startsC. neverC.able toC.forC.schoolC.becauseD.completesD.supperD.butD.on footD.catchesD. sometimesD.all overD.with0.hospitalD.before三、阅读理解（共两节,满分30
42、分）第一节（共4小题，每小题L5分，满分24分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。12. (6 分)Im Alice Brown.Im in Huke Middle School.I like yellow best.My telephone number is326 - 2547.Here are some information cards about my friends.No.3 Middle SchoolName： James BlackTel： 323 - 3257Happy Middle SchoolName： Cindy SmithTel： 3
43、22 - 3658PEP Middle SchoolName： Bob HandTel： 325 - 3854(1) What do young people like doing in Xiamen in summer?A.Playing beach volleyball.B.Rowing along the Yangtze River.C.Climbing Mount Hua.D.Going swimming.(2) We can see C in Qinghai according to the article in autumn.A.(3) Where can you see old
44、people swim in the icy - cold water? BA.In Harbin.B.In Dalian.C.In Shanxi.D.In Anhui.(4) What is the best title (标题)for the article? BA.Different seasons.B.Different activities in different seasons.C.The people in China.D.Chinese peoples favourite activities.【分析】文章介绍了中国各地人们在不同季节参加不同的运动。【解答】(1)细节理解题。
45、根据 People around China like doing all kinds of water sports in summer.In Xiamen, young women often play beach volleyball.(全中国的人都喜欢在夏季做 各种水上运动。在厦门，年轻妇女经常打沙滩排球。)可知厦门的人们喜欢在夏季打沙滩 排球。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据 People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake Bicycle race in Qinghai Province.(在青海
46、，世界各地的人参加环青海湖自行车赛。)可知 秋天在青海可以看到图片C中的运动一一自行车赛。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据 In Dalian old people go swimming in the icy - cold water.(在大连, 老人们在冰冷的水里游泳。)故选B。(4)标题归纳题。文章主要介绍在中国，不同省份的人在不同季节参加不同的运动，最 佳的标题应该是“不同季节的不同运动”。故选B。四.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一项为多余选项。16. (6 分)Hello!My name is Alice.I am a student.
47、I go to school at 7： 30 in the morning.On the way, I meet Cindy and Eric. (1) E I sayGood morningto them. (2) B White is her favorite colour.She has a new cup in her hand, and it is white, too.At 7： 50, we three come to school.In class, Mr.Brown, our English teacher, takes a key to the classroom.He asks us, (3) A We say, Key!”“Can you spell it, Eric? Hhe asks