新概念英语第一册-第45-46课ppt课件讲课讲稿.ppt

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1、Lets do some revision!three bottles of milka tin of biscuitsa pair of shoesfour pairs of glassessix pieces of chalka bowl of sugara piece of caketwo glassesof water碗里有一些果酱。碗里有一些果酱。Theressomejaminthebowl.有很多苹果。有很多苹果。Therearealotofapples.Isthereanyteainthejug?(变肯变肯定句)定句)Therearentanyoranges.Thereissom

2、eteainthejug.Arethereanyoranges?(变否定句)(变否定句)Theres some chocolate.(变变?/否)否)Therere some cars in the street.(变变?/否)否)Is there any chocolate?There isnt any chocolate.Are there any cars in the street?There arent any cars in the street.Theres some lemonade in the glass.(变变?/否)否)Theres some paper.(变变?/否)

3、否)Is there any lemonade in the glass?There isnt any lemonade in the glass.Isthereanypaper?Thereisntanypaper.Yesterday I received a letter from my good friend in Xinjiang.I was so happy,but when I opened it,I found that I could not understand a word,Do you know why?Today I will tell you a story about

4、 the letter,lets see it.The bosss letterReadingRead the dialogue,and then answer the questions.1.Where is Pamela?2.Who are talking?3.What does the boss ask Pamela to do?4.Can Pamela type the letter for her boss?Why?She is in her office.The boss and Bob.The boss asks her to type the letter.No,she can

5、t.Because the bosss handwriting is terrible.can表示能力;能,会表示能力;能,会我能说英语。我能说英语。IcanspeakEnglish.她会唱歌。她会唱歌。Shecansing.(表示表示某时的条件使人某时的条件使人可以做某事,某可以做某事,某事有时会发生)会,可能,可以事有时会发生)会,可能,可以如果明天天气好,我们就可以去钓鱼。如果明天天气好,我们就可以去钓鱼。Ifitsfinetomorrow,wecangofishing.她可能会看见她可能会看见Michelle.ShecanmeetMichelle.表示允许;许可表示允许;许可你可以走了

6、。你可以走了。Youcango.你可以进来你可以进来.Youcancomein.u注意注意 情态动词,后面跟动词原形情态动词,后面跟动词原形,无人称和数的无人称和数的变化。变化。Icanswim.Jimmycanclimbthetree.The children can clean the classroom.ucould can的的过过去式去式,表示表示请请求求,语语气更委婉气更委婉Couldyouhelpme?Couldyoumakethetea?vArethereanyerrorsinthefollowingsentences?v1.He can sitting there.v sitv

7、2.She can types the letter.v typev3.Can you help me?v没错!v4.It cans eat grass.v canv5.They can not work.v cannot/cantv6.Can She turn off the light?v sheuboss 老板老板扩展:扩展:boss+y=bossy专横的;蛮不讲理的专横的;蛮不讲理的Sheissobossy!他是个专横的男孩。他是个专横的男孩。Heisabossyboy.我讨厌不讲理的老板!我讨厌不讲理的老板!Ihatethebossyboss!The boss:Can you com

8、e here a minute please,Bob?Bob:Yes,sir?minute:分钟分钟a minute:一会儿一会儿second:秒秒quarter:一刻钟:一刻钟hour:小时小时day:天天week:星期星期month:月月season:季季year:年年uminute 分钟,一会儿分钟,一会儿时间单位:时间单位:aminute形容时间短形容时间短同义词:同义词:momentmumnt片刻片刻Waitamoment/minute,please!Justamoment/minute!The boss:Can she type this letter for me?Ask her

9、 please.Bob:Yes,sir.ask名词名词/代词(代词(宾格宾格)ask her/ask themask sb.to do sth.要求某人做事(动词不定式)要求某人做事(动词不定式)uask 问,请求,要求问,请求,要求v/:sk/(英英)/sk/(美美)vasksbsth问某人问某人vCanIaskyouaquestion?v向某人问路向某人问路vasksb.thewayvIgotlostandIhavetoaskapolicemantheway.uterrible adj.糟糕的,可怕的糟糕的,可怕的可以指心情,天气,相貌可以指心情,天气,相貌,味道等味道等Itsaterri

10、bleday!Ifeelterrible!Oh,mygod!Shelooksterrible!TheJapanesefoodisterrible!Themovieisterrible!horriblehrbladj.恐怕的,毛骨悚然的恐怕的,毛骨悚然的Whataterriblehandwriting!WangXizhishandwritingisgood.liftv.拿起,搬起,举起拿起,搬起,举起liftsth.举起举起eg:Icanliftthebox.我能抬起这个箱子。我能抬起这个箱子。Theelderlywomanliftedhereyesfromthebook.这位年长的女士从书本上

11、抬起眼睛。这位年长的女士从书本上抬起眼睛。liftn.电梯,起重机电梯,起重机(BE)elevatoreliveit(AE)utakeanelevator/takealift乘电梯乘电梯uIcangiveyoualiftintotown.(?)escalatoreskleitn.手扶电梯,自动扶梯手扶电梯,自动扶梯vcake 蛋糕蛋糕vbirthdaycake生日蛋糕生日蛋糕v做一个生日蛋糕做一个生日蛋糕vmakeabirthdaycakevcheesecake芝士蛋糕芝士蛋糕vapieceofcake一块蛋糕一块蛋糕v你想要些蛋糕吗?你想要些蛋糕吗?vDoyouwantanycake?vNo

12、,Idont./Yes,Ido.vapieceofcake=veryeasyv小菜一碟小菜一碟、像吃一块蛋糕一样简单、像吃一块蛋糕一样简单、轻轻而易举、而易举、轻松的事、小事一桩、轻松的事、小事一桩、不费吹不费吹灰之力灰之力v-Howisyourexam(考试考试)?v-Itisapieceofcakeforme.vHowwasthetest?(你考试考得怎么样你考试考得怎么样?)vItsapieceofcake.biscuit泛指饼干泛指饼干v复数复数biscuitsvcookiev曲奇饼干曲奇饼干(多为甜的多为甜的)复数复数cookiesvv给我一些饼干。给我一些饼干。vGivemesom

13、ebiscuits.v我不想要饼干。我不想要饼干。vIdontwantanybiscuits.Have a competition!Readthewordsandsaythemeaningsquickly.分钟分钟请求,要求请求,要求老板,上司老板,上司糟糕的,可怕的糟糕的,可怕的书写书写can能够能够liftbiscuit饼干饼干cake饼,饼,蛋糕蛋糕拿起,举起,搬起拿起,举起,搬起Notes on the textv1.Thebossslettervbosss老板的老板的(注意读音注意读音)vs的名词所有格:的名词所有格:v表所有关系表所有关系v名名+s“的的”vtodaysnewspa

14、per今天的报纸今天的报纸vNatashasMr.RightNatasha的白马的白马王子王子vMarystoy玛丽的玩具玛丽的玩具vMensroomv男厕男厕vWomensroomv女厕女厕Lets look at some examples.v书写规则:书写规则:v(1)单数名词)单数名词+s,若复数名词词尾无若复数名词词尾无“s”,也,也+s。v例:例:childrensdayv(2)若名词有复数词尾又是)若名词有复数词尾又是s,只加只加“”。vthestudentsteachervtheworkersbossnextdoor隔壁隔壁next下一个下一个nextyear明年明年nextw

15、eek下个星期下个星期nextto紧挨着紧挨着eg:Sheissittingnexttoherfather.vCan she type this letter for me?v介词介词“for”v“为,给,替为,给,替”。v我做任何事情都是为了你。我做任何事情都是为了你。vIdoeverythingforyou.vWhatsthematter?怎么了?怎么了?v某人怎么了?某人怎么了?vWhatsthematterwithsb.?=Whatswrongwithsb.v她怎么了?她怎么了?vWhatsthematterwithher?v你怎么搞的?你怎么搞的?vWhatswrongwithyou

16、?Listening Listen to the tape,and then fill in the blanks.THEBOSS:Canyoucomehereaplease,Bob?BOB:Yes,sir?THEBOSS:WheresPamela?BOB:Shesdoor.Shesinheroffice,sir.THEBOSS:Canshethisletterforme?herplease.BOB:Yes,sir.Canyoutypethisletterfortheplease,Pamela?PAMELA:Yes,ofcourseI.BOB:Hereyouare.PAMELA:Thankyo

17、u,Bob.Bob!BOB:Yes?Whatsthe?PAMELA:Icanttypethis.Icantreadit!Thebossshandwritingis!THEBOSS:Canyoucomehereminuteplease,Bob?BOB:Yes,sir?THEBOSS:WheresPamela?BOB:Shesnextdoor.Shesheroffice,sir.THEBOSS:Canshetypethisletterme?Askherplease.BOB:Yes,sir.Canyoutypethisletterthebossplease,Pamela?PAMELA:Yes,cou

18、rseIcan.BOB:Hereyouare.PAMELA:Thankyou,Bob.Bob!BOB:Yes?Whatsmatter?PAMELA:Icanttypethisletter.Icantreadit!Thebosssisterrible!Lesson46Canyou?Can you put that coat on?No.I cant.I cant put that coat on,but I can put my hat on.put the coat onput the hat onCan he?Can he see a bird?No,he cant.He cant see

19、a bird,but he can see an aeroplane.see a birdsee an aeroplaneCan she?Can she read that magazine?No,she cant.She cant read that magzine,but she can read that book.read that magazine read that bookCan he/she?No,he/she cant.He/She cant but he/she can.make biscuitsmake cakespaint this roompaint this boo

20、kcaseput the vase on the shelfput the vase on the deskjump off the walljump off the boxlift the table lift the chairExercise Time Can you paint this bookcase for me?Whats the matter?I cant put on my coat.What can you do?I can lift this chair.I cant cook cakes,but I can cook biscuits.They are swimmin

21、g across the river.They can swim across the river.Fill in the blanks1.Can you _(see)the plane in the sky?2.There _(be)some cheese on the plate.3.Can I _(open)the door now?4._(be)there any chairs in the room?5.Sam,please_(sweep)the floor.6.Sam_(put)on his coat now.7.Dont_(stand)here!8.What_he_(do)now

22、?He_(make)the tea.将下列句子变疑变否将下列句子变疑变否1.Theres some coffee in the cup.2.Theres some soap on the dressing table.3.Theres some fruit in the fruit bowl.4.Therere some apples in the fridge.5.They can go to school on foot.6.I can see some coffee in the coffee-pot.7.The boy can make the tea.Sentence transfo

23、rmation1.I can lift the box.2.He can put the box on the shelf.3.They can go home at 6 oclock.4.She can go to school by bus.5.We can speak English.6.There are some milk in the bottle.(What)Summary:Grammar 情态动词情态动词 canu情态动词不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他情态动词不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。动词一起构成谓语。u另外,情态动词另外,情态动词没有人称和数变化没有人称和数

24、变化,情态,情态动词后动词后必须跟动词原形必须跟动词原形。ueg:I can swim.Jimmy can climb the tree.The children can clean the classroom.can的句型结构的句型结构肯定句肯定句 主语主语+can+动词原形动词原形.我会说英语。我会说英语。I can speak English.我会煮晚饭。我会煮晚饭。I can cook dinner.can的句型结构的句型结构否定句否定句 主语主语+can+not+动词原形动词原形.我不会说英语。我不会说英语。I can not speak English.我不会煮晚饭。我不会煮晚饭。

25、I can not cook dinner.can的句型结构的句型结构u疑问句疑问句 can+主语主语+动词原形动词原形?你会说英语吗?你会说英语吗?Can you speak English?你会煮晚饭?你会煮晚饭?Can you cook dinner?1.我会发邮件。我会发邮件。2.我会飞。我会飞。3.她不会做作业。她不会做作业。4.我们不会用电脑。我们不会用电脑。1.I can send e-mails.2.I can fly.3.She can not do the homework.4.We can not use the computer.5.你能帮我吗?你能帮我吗?6.你踢足球吗?你踢足球吗?7.他们会游泳吗?他们会游泳吗?8.他会唱歌吗?他会唱歌吗?5.Can you help me?6.Can you play football?7.Can they swim?8.Can he sing songs?

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