新概念英语第一册-第45-46课课件.pptx

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1、three bottles of milka tin of biscuitsa pair of shoesfour pairs of glasses第1页/共61页six pieces of chalka bowl of sugara piece of caketwo glassesof water第2页/共61页碗里有一些果酱。碗里有一些果酱。Theressomejaminthebowl.有很多苹果。有很多苹果。Therearealotofapples.第3页/共61页Isthereanyteainthejug?(变肯变肯定句)定句)Therearentanyoranges.Thereiss

2、ometeainthejug.Arethereanyoranges?(变否定句)(变否定句)第4页/共61页Theres some chocolate.(变?变?/否)否)Therere some cars in the street.(变?变?/否)否)Is there any chocolate?There isnt any chocolate.Are there any cars in the street?There arent any cars in the street.第5页/共61页Theres some lemonade in the glass.(变?变?/否)否)Ther

3、es some paper.(变变?/否)否)Is there any lemonade in the glass?There isnt any lemonade in the glass.Isthereanypaper?Thereisntanypaper.第6页/共61页Yesterday I received a letter from my good friend in Xinjiang.I was so happy,but when I opened it,I found that I could not understand a word,Do you know why?Today

4、I will tell you a story about the letter,lets see it.The bosss letter第7页/共61页ReadingRead the dialogue,and then answer the questions.第8页/共61页1.Where is Pamela?2.Who are talking?3.What does the boss ask Pamela to do?4.Can Pamela type the letter for her boss?Why?She is in her office.The boss and Bob.Th

5、e boss asks her to type the letter.No,she cant.Because the bosss handwriting is terrible.第9页/共61页第10页/共61页can表示能力;能,会我能说英语。IcanspeakEnglish.她会唱歌。Shecansing.第11页/共61页(表示某时的条件使人可以做某事,某事有时会发生)会,可能,可以如果明天天气好,我们就可以去钓鱼。Ifitsfinetomorrow,wecangofishing.她可能会看见Michelle.ShecanmeetMichelle.第12页/共61页表示允许;许可你可以走

6、了。Youcango.你可以进来.Youcancomein.第13页/共61页u注意注意 情态动词,后面跟动词原形情态动词,后面跟动词原形,无人称和数的无人称和数的变化。变化。Icanswim.Jimmycanclimbthetree.The children can clean the classroom.ucould can的的过去式过去式,表示请求表示请求,语气更委语气更委婉婉Couldyouhelpme?Couldyoumakethetea?第14页/共61页Arethereanyerrorsinthefollowingsentences?1.He can sitting there.

7、sit2.She can types the letter.type3.Can you help me?没错!第15页/共61页4.It cans eat grass.can5.They can not work.cannot/cant6.Can She turn off the light?she第16页/共61页uboss 老板扩展:boss+y=bossy专横的;蛮不讲理的专横的;蛮不讲理的Sheissobossy!他是个专横的男孩。Heisabossyboy.我讨厌不讲理的老板!Ihatethebossyboss!第17页/共61页The boss:Can you come here

8、a minute please,Bob?Bob:Yes,sir?minute:分分钟a minute:一会儿一会儿second:秒秒quarter:一刻:一刻钟hour:小小时day:天天week:星期星期month:月月season:季季year:年年第18页/共61页uminute 分钟,一会儿时间单位:aminute形容时间短同义词:momentmumnt片刻Waitamoment/minute,please!Justamoment/minute!第19页/共61页The boss:Can she type this letter for me?Ask her please.Bob:Ye

9、s,sir.ask名词/代词(宾格)ask her/ask themask sb.to do sth.要求某人做事(动词不定式)第20页/共61页uask 问,请求,要求v/:sk/(英)/sk/(美)vasksbsth问某人vCanIaskyouaquestion?v向某人问路vasksb.thewayvIgotlostandIhavetoaskapolicemantheway.第21页/共61页uterrible adj.糟糕的,可怕的可以指心情,天气,相貌,味道等Itsaterribleday!Ifeelterrible!Oh,mygod!Shelooksterrible!TheJapa

10、nesefoodisterrible!Themovieisterrible!horriblehrbladj.恐怕的,毛骨悚然的第22页/共61页Whataterriblehandwriting!第23页/共61页WangWang XizhisXizhis handwritinghandwritingisgood.isgood.第24页/共61页liftv.拿起,搬起,举起liftsth.举起举起eg:Icanliftthebox.我能抬起这个箱子。我能抬起这个箱子。Theelderlywomanliftedhereyesfromthebook.这位年长的女士从书本上抬起眼睛。这位年长的女士从书

11、本上抬起眼睛。第25页/共61页liftn.电梯,起重机电梯,起重机(BE)elevatoreliveit(AE)utakeanelevator/takealift乘电梯uIcangiveyoualiftintotown.(?)第26页/共61页escalatoreskleitn.手扶电梯,自动扶梯第27页/共61页cake 蛋糕birthdaycake生日蛋糕做一个生日蛋糕makeabirthdaycakecheesecake芝士蛋糕apieceofcake一块蛋糕你想要些蛋糕吗?Doyouwantanycake?No,Idont./Yes,Ido.第28页/共61页apieceofcake

12、=veryeasy小菜一碟、像吃一块蛋糕一样简单、轻而易举、轻松的事、小事一桩、不费吹灰之力-Howisyourexam(考试)?-Itisapieceofcakeforme.Howwasthetest?(你考试考得怎么样?)Itsapieceofcake.第29页/共61页biscuit泛指饼干复数biscuitscookie曲奇饼干(多为甜的)复数cookies给我一些饼干。Givemesomebiscuits.我不想要饼干。Idontwantanybiscuits.第30页/共61页Have a competition!Readthewordsandsaythemeaningsquick

13、ly.第31页/共61页分钟分钟请求,要求请求,要求老板,上司老板,上司糟糕的,可怕的糟糕的,可怕的书写书写can能够能够liftbiscuit饼干饼干cake饼,饼,蛋糕蛋糕拿起,举起,搬起拿起,举起,搬起第32页/共61页Notes on the text1.Thebosssletterbosss老板的(注意读音)s的名词所有格:表所有关系名+s“的”第33页/共61页todaysnewspaper今天的报纸NatashasMr.RightNatasha的白马王子Marystoy玛丽的玩具Mensroom男厕Womensroom女厕Lets look at some examples.第3

14、4页/共61页书写规则:(1)单数名词+s,若复数名词词尾无“s”,也+s。例:childrensday(2)若名词有复数词尾又是s,只加“”。thestudentsteachertheworkersboss第35页/共61页nextdoor隔壁隔壁next下一个下一个nextyear明年明年nextweek下个星期下个星期nextto紧挨着紧挨着eg:Sheissittingnexttoherfather.第36页/共61页Can she type this letter for me?介词“for”“为,给,替”。我做任何事情都是为了你。Idoeverythingforyou.第37页/共

15、61页Whatsthematter?怎么了?某人怎么了?Whatsthematterwithsb.?=Whatswrongwithsb.她怎么了?Whatsthematterwithher?你怎么搞的?Whatswrongwithyou?第38页/共61页Listening Listen to the tape,and then fill in the blanks.第39页/共61页THEBOSS:Canyoucomehereaplease,Bob?BOB:Yes,sir?THEBOSS:WheresPamela?BOB:Shesdoor.Shesinheroffice,sir.THEBOS

16、S:Canshethisletterforme?herplease.BOB:Yes,sir.Canyoutypethisletterfortheplease,Pamela?PAMELA:Yes,ofcourseI.BOB:Hereyouare.PAMELA:Thankyou,Bob.Bob!BOB:Yes?Whatsthe?PAMELA:Icanttypethis.Icantreadit!Thebossshandwritingis!第40页/共61页THEBOSS:Canyoucomehereminuteplease,Bob?BOB:Yes,sir?THEBOSS:WheresPamela?B

17、OB:Shesnextdoor.Shesheroffice,sir.THEBOSS:Canshetypethisletterme?Askherplease.BOB:Yes,sir.Canyoutypethisletterthebossplease,Pamela?PAMELA:Yes,courseIcan.BOB:Hereyouare.PAMELA:Thankyou,Bob.Bob!BOB:Yes?Whatsmatter?PAMELA:Icanttypethisletter.Icantreadit!Thebosssisterrible!第41页/共61页Lesson46Canyou?第42页/共

18、61页Can you put that coat on?No.I cant.I cant put that coat on,but I can put my hat on.put the coat onput the hat on第43页/共61页Can he?Can he see a bird?No,he cant.He cant see a bird,but he can see an aeroplane.see a birdsee an aeroplane第44页/共61页Can she?Can she read that magazine?No,she cant.She cant re

19、ad that magzine,but she can read that book.read that magazine read that book第45页/共61页Can he/she?No,he/she cant.He/She cant but he/she can.make biscuitsmake cakespaint this roompaint this bookcase第46页/共61页put the vase on the shelfput the vase on the deskjump off the walljump off the boxlift the table

20、 lift the chair第47页/共61页Exercise Time 第48页/共61页Can you paint this bookcase for me?Whats the matter?I cant put on my coat.What can you do?I can lift this chair.第49页/共61页I cant cook cakes,but I can cook biscuits.They are swimming across the river.They can swim across the river.第50页/共61页Fillintheblanks

21、1.Can you _(see)the plane in the sky?2.There _(be)some cheese on the plate.3.Can I _(open)the door now?4._(be)there any chairs in the room?5.Sam,please_(sweep)the floor.6.Sam_(put)on his coat now.7.Dont_(stand)here!8.What_he_(do)now?He_(make)the tea.第51页/共61页将下列句子变疑变否1.Theres some coffee in the cup.

22、2.Theres some soap on the dressing table.3.Theres some fruit in the fruit bowl.4.Therere some apples in the fridge.5.They can go to school on foot.6.I can see some coffee in the coffee-pot.7.The boy can make the tea.第52页/共61页Sentencetransformation1.I can lift the box.2.He can put the box on the shel

23、f.3.They can go home at 6 oclock.4.She can go to school by bus.5.We can speak English.6.There are some milk in the bottle.(What)第53页/共61页Summary:Grammar 第54页/共61页情态动词canu情态动词不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。u另外,情态动词没有人称和数变化,情态动词后必须跟动词原形。ueg:Icanswim.Jimmycanclimbthetree.Thechildrencancleantheclassroom.第55页/共6

24、1页can的句型结构肯定句主语+can+动词原形.我会说英语。IcanspeakEnglish.我会煮晚饭。Icancookdinner.第56页/共61页can的句型结构否定句主语+can+not+动词原形.我不会说英语。IcannotspeakEnglish.我不会煮晚饭。Icannotcookdinner.第57页/共61页can的句型结构u疑问句can+主语+动词原形?你会说英语吗?CanyouspeakEnglish?你会煮晚饭?Canyoucookdinner?第58页/共61页1.我会发邮件。2.我会飞。3.她不会做作业。4.我们不会用电脑。1.Icansende-mails.2.Icanfly.3.Shecannotdothehomework.4.Wecannotusethecomputer.第59页/共61页5.你能帮我吗?6.你踢足球吗?7.他们会游泳吗?8.他会唱歌吗?5.Canyouhelpme?6.Canyouplayfootball?7.Cantheyswim?8.Canhesingsongs?第60页/共61页感谢您的观看!第61页/共61页

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