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1、必修必修1Unit3TravelJourney课本课本P19Comprehending:01Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions.(1)WhatwasWangkunandWangWeisideaofagoodtrip?Theirideawastotakealongbiketrip.(2)WhoplannedthetriptotheMekong?Wangweiplannedthetrip.(3)WhereisthesourceoftheMekongandwhichseadoesitenter?Thesource
2、oftheriverisinQinghaiProvinceanditenterstheSouthChinaSea.(4)WhatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongtheMekong?Youcanseethesourceglacier,rapids,hills,valleys,waterfallsandplains.(5)WhatdifficultiesdidWangKunandWangWeifindabouttheirjourney?Thejourneywillbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5000meterswhereitishardtobreat
3、heandverycold.(6)WhatdoyouthinkaboutWangKunandWangWei?WangKunscharacter:enthusiastic,critical,sensibleWangWeischaracter:imaginative,organized,eager,persistent,stubborn,risk-taking课本课本P19Comprehending:03An attitude is what a person thinks about something.Write down Wang Weis and Wang Kuns attitude to
4、 the trip.Then add your own opinion.WangWeisattitude:Positivetothetrip,shewantstoorganizeitasitwasheridea.WangKunsattitude:Lesspositivetothetripashewantstoorganizeitandthinkshecandothatbetterthanhissister.Myattitude:ItsoundslikeawonderfultripandIwouldlovetobeabletodoatriplikethatmyselfoneday.三维三维P28
5、语篇理解：语篇理解：01Scan the text and complete the summary of“Journey Down the Mekong”.Part1TheDreamandthePlanToprepareforagreat_tripdowntheMekongRiver,WangKunandWangWeiwenttothe_tofindoutdetailed_abouttheriverandtheyalsogottheir_togowiththem.bikelibraryinformationcousins三维三维P28语篇理解：语篇理解：02Choose the best a
6、nswers according to the text.(1)AfterWangWeidecidedtheplacestheywouldgo,she_.A.preparedeverythingwellB.evendidntknowhowtogetthereC.hadntdecidedwhentoleaveandcomebackD.knewtherouteverywell(2)WeknowfromthetextthatWangWei_.A.caresaboutdetailsverymuchB.wasverydeterminedbutstubbornC.wouldhesitatewhenmeet
7、ingdifficultiesD.doesntliketotakearisk(3)TheMekongRiverssourceisfrom_.A.YunnanProvinceB.QinghaiProvinceC.TibetD.SoutheastAsiaCBB(4)Thetextmainlytellsusthat_.A.theauthorandhersisterareplanningforthewinterholidayB.theyexperiencedsomethingduringtheirtriponQinghaiC.somethingunusualhappenedduringthetripD
8、.theyplannedandmadepreparationsfortheirtrip(5)Fromthetext,weknowthat_.A.theirtripwassuccessfulbecauseoftheirpreparationsB.theyknewverywellabouttheMekongRiverbeforeC.theirtripwouldbeverydifficultD.theyenjoyedthemselvesverymuchDC三维三维P29语篇理解：语篇理解：03Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.careful
9、WangKun(1)He is a(n)_ boy.He and his sister have dreamed about taking_.(2)He is _ of his sister and always _ to her.WangWei(3)She is a(n)_ girl and has a serious_.(4)She doesnt _ details and never changes her_ easily.(5)She visited her_ and got them_ too.Preparationsforthejourney(6)They bought_ and
10、decided to _ along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(7)They went to the _ and found a large_ that showed details of world_.TheMekongRiver(8)It begins in a(n)_ on a Tibetan mountain.Half of it is in _.(9)Its source is in _ Province and it travels across western _ Province.(10)Wh
11、en it enters _,its pace slows.At last the river delta enters the _.agreatbiketripfondgivesincareaboutstubbornanddeterminedshortcomingmindcousinsinterestedincyclingexpensivemountainbikescyclelibraryatlaswithgoodmapsgeographyglacierChinaQinghaiYunnanSoutheastAsiaSouthChinasea三维三维P29语篇理解：语篇理解：04Fill in
12、 the blanks according to the text.WangKunandhissisterhad_abouttakingagreatbiketripever_middleschool.After_fromcollege,they_gotthechancetomaketheirdreamcometrue.Hissisterthoughtoftheideato_alongtheMekongRiver.Theybothboughtexpensivebikes.Theyalsogottheircousins_incycling.WangWei_totheideathattheyshou
13、ldfindthesourceandbegintheirjourneythere.Whensheheardthatthe_oftheMekongRiverisinQinghaiProvince,shewouldnt_hermind.Sheevenfeltexcitedwhensheknewthattheirjourneywouldbeginatan_ofmorethan5,000metres.Beforethetriptheyfoundalargeatlasinthelibrary.FromtheatlastheyknewclearlyabouttheMekongRiver.dreamedsi
14、ncegraduatingfinallycycleinterestedstrucksourcechangealtitude课本课本P18语言点：语言点：1.prefervt.：更喜欢，选择某事物（而不选其他事物）：更喜欢，选择某事物（而不选其他事物）(1)prefer+名词名词/动名词动名词/不定式不定式Shepreferssomeapples.Ipreferhaving/tohavesomeapples.(2)prefersb.(not)todosth.Mydaddyprefersmenottoswiminthatriverbecauseitstoodangerous.(3)prefern.
15、ton.Iprefergreenteatocoffee.(4)preferdoingtodoingIprefercookingmyselftoeatingout.(5)prefertodosth.ratherthandoIprefertostayathomeratherthangooutintheheavyrain.Ratherthangooutintheheavyrain,Iprefertostayathome.(6)prefer+that引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句(宾语从句中常用虚拟语气宾语从句中常用虚拟语气)Ipreferthatwe(should)gathermoreinformat
16、iononthatissue.(7)prefer的习惯用语的习惯用语prefertodieratherthansurrender(宁死不屈宁死不屈)2.JourneydowntheMekong沿湄公河而下的旅程沿湄公河而下的旅程=JourneyalongtheMekong(1)down：(表示方向表示方向)沿着沿着向下向下;朝朝的下游地区的下游地区;朝朝的南方的南方;从页首开始从页首开始向向的底部看的底部看Theyhiredaboatandwentforarowdowntheriver.(往下游走往下游走)(2)along：(表示方向表示方向)沿着沿着,循着循着,顺着顺着Itookmydogf
17、orawalkalongtheriver.(可能往下游可能往下游,也可能往上游也可能往上游)3.(Ever sincemiddleschool),mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.(1)eversince：从从以后以后,从从起起(接名词接名词/动名词动名词/从句从句,常用现在完成时或过去完成时常用现在完成时或过去完成时)Eversincefouryearsago,wehavelearnedEnglish.Hehasbeenworkinginabankeversinceleavingschool.Ihasbeenwor
18、kingasateachereversinceIhavegraduatedfromtheUniversity.从那以后从那以后,此后此后(常用在句子末尾常用在句子末尾,常用现在完成时或过去完成时常用现在完成时或过去完成时)Shewasfiredlastweekandshehasbeenoffworkeversince.(2)dreamabout/of：梦想：梦想,想到想到Idreamabout/ofbeingwithyouforever.(3)takeagreatbiketrip：进行一次伟大的自行车旅行：进行一次伟大的自行车旅行4.persuadevt.：说服：说服,劝说劝说(1)persu
19、adesb.todo/indoing：说服某人做某事：说服某人做某事AtlastIwasabletopersuademybrothertotakemyadvice.Ipersuadedherintogivingupthatfoolishidea.(2)persuadesb.nottodo/outofdoing：说服某人不做某事：说服某人不做某事Ipersuadedhimnottosmokeagain.Ipersuadedmyhusbandoutofdrinkingtoomuchattheparty.5.TheyareDaiandgrowupinwesternYunanProvinceneart
20、heLancangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriver(thatiscalledtheMekongRiverinothercoutries.)growup：长大：长大,逐渐形成逐渐形成Allplantsliketogrowuptowardsthesunlight.6.WangWeisoongottheminterestedincyclingtoo.【点津点津】代词代词them作动词作动词got的宾语的宾语,过去分词短语过去分词短语interestedincycling作宾语作宾语them的补足语。记住的补足语。记住:宾语和宾补的关系是一种逻辑上的宾语和宾补的关系是一种逻
21、辑上的主谓关系主谓关系,因此上述表达可变为一个具有完成结构的简单句因此上述表达可变为一个具有完成结构的简单句:Theywereinterestedincycling.IfindlearningEnglishdifficult.Isawthekiteupanddown.7.(Aftergraduatingfromcollege,)wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.(1)aftergraduatingfrom：从：从毕业之后毕业之后(介词介词after之后需接名之后需接名词或动名词作介词的宾语词或动名词作介词的宾语)(2)getthechanceto：得到做
22、：得到做的机会的机会8.Wherearewegoing?:我们要去哪里？我们要去哪里？【点津点津】一般将来时的一般将来时的6种句型：种句型：will/shall表人的意愿表人的意愿Willyoubeathomeatseventhisevening?begoingto强调自然过程强调自然过程,有迹象发生有迹象发生Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.bedoing安排的事情即将发生安排的事情即将发生,强调已做好准备强调已做好准备(常用常用go,come,fly,leave,start,begin,finish,end,arrive等等)Sheisl
23、eavingforWuhantomorrow.betodo客观安排或受人指使做某事客观安排或受人指使做某事WearetodiscussthereportnextSaturday.一般现在时：按时刻表或规律一般现在时：按时刻表或规律(come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return等等)Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.beaboutto马上做某事马上做某事,指时间紧迫指时间紧迫Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.9.Itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheidea(1)强调句的几种句
24、型强调句的几种句型Itis(was)被强调部分被强调部分that(who)原句其它部分原句其它部分ItwasonMondaynightthatallthishappened.Itsmewhoheblamed.助动词助动词do(does/did)动词原形动词原形(只能用于一般现在时和一般过去只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时肯定句中时肯定句中)Hedoesknowtheplacewell.Hedidcomehereyesterday.Dowritetomewhenyougetthere.倒装句倒装句(将需要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首将需要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)Onthetablew
25、eresomeflowers.ManyatimehaveIclimbedthathill.Onlyinthiswaycanwesolvethisproblem.(2)cyclealongtheentireMekongRiver10.ourscheduleforthetrip【点津点津】for和和of都可表示所有或所属关系都可表示所有或所属关系(1)for是有针对性的是有针对性的,for的后面常跟收受人和物的后面常跟收受人和物IboughtthispenforJack.Iamcookingthefoodfordinner.(2)of是指所属的关系是指所属的关系,相等于中文相等于中文“的的”Thi
26、sisafriendofmine,whoisamemberoftheboardofeducation.11.befondof：喜好：喜好,喜爱喜爱Inrecentyears,fastfoodrushesintoChina,andChineseyoungpeoplebegintobefondofit.12.Althoughshedidntknowthebestway(ofgettingtoplaces,)sheinsisted(thatsheorganizethetripproperly.)(1)although/though：意为：意为“虽然虽然”,引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句,置于句首或
27、句尾置于句首或句尾;不与不与but连用连用,可与副词可与副词yet,still,nevertheless连用。连用。Although/Thoughitwasraininghard,wewentonworking.Although/ThoughIhurried,(yet)Iwaslateforthetrain.Although/Though(heis)inpoorhealth,he(still)workshard.(2)insistvt.&vi坚持坚持insiston/upon(sb./ones)n./doingYoushouldinsistonyourdream.Youshouldinsist
28、upondoingexerciseeveryday.Youshouldinsistonherapologizingtoyou.insist+that从句从句A.insist意为意为“坚持说坚持说/坚持认为坚持认为”,即即that从句表示已经发生的动作时从句表示已经发生的动作时,则则宾语从句使用陈述语气宾语从句使用陈述语气,即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态,当然还要和主句当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。时态保持呼应。Sheinsistedthatshewasright.Sheinsisted(that)shehadbeentoBeijingtheyearbefore.B.
29、如果如果insist意为意为“坚持要求坚持要求/坚持主张坚持主张”,即即that从句的动作当时尚未发生从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词由即从句谓语动词由“should+动词动词原形原形”构成构成,且且should可以省略。可以省略。Heinsistedthatshe(should)saysorrytohimfirst.13.NowIknow(thattheproperwayisalwaysherway.)14.Ikeptaskingher,(“whereareweleavingandwhenarewecomingback.”
30、)(1)keepdoing/keepondoing：都是：都是“继续做继续做”,但两者存在微妙的但两者存在微妙的区别区别 keepondoing：指中间有休息和停顿：指中间有休息和停顿,如如keeponreading,并不是说并不是说一直不停地读书一直不停地读书,这期间可以停顿或者已经休息过了这期间可以停顿或者已经休息过了Andifitsnot,thentheyshouldkeepondoingwhattheyredoing.keepdoing：指持续不断的一直保持这个状态：指持续不断的一直保持这个状态,如如keepreading,一直一直在看书在看书,没有停过没有停过,没有休息没有休息,没有
31、做其它事没有做其它事Iftheyhurtyoubefore,whyletthemkeepdoingityearafteryearinyourmind?(2)bedoing安排的事情即将发生安排的事情即将发生,强调已做好准备强调已做好准备(常用常用go,come,fly,leave,start,begin,finish,end,arrive等等)SheisleavingforWuhantomorrow.15.Iaskedher(whethershehadlookedatamapyet.)16.ofcourse：当然：当然Ofcourse,thepointisthatthepuzzleitself
32、ismisleading.17.careabout：关心：关心;忧虑忧虑;惦念惦念;在乎在乎【词组词组】carefor喜欢喜欢(用于否定和疑问句中用于否定和疑问句中);照料照料takecare注意注意;当心当心takecareof照顾照顾;负责负责withcare当心当心;仔细地仔细地Hedoesntcareaboutanythingwemaysay.Idontcareaboutmoney,solongasthecarisingoodcondition.Helikespop;hedoesntcareforclassicmusic.Shemovedbackhometocareforherelde
33、rlyparents.Youarenot(physically)strong,soyoumayaswelltakecareofyourhealth.18.SoItoldher(thatthesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiProvince.)19.Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaid(shewouldnotchangehermind.)(1)adeterminedlook：一个坚定的表情：一个坚定的表情(determinedadj.决定了的决定了的,坚定的坚定的,坚决的坚决的)Helenwasadeterminedlittleg
34、irl.(2)say：(文章文章,符号符号)说明说明,表示表示TheActsayssuchbehaviorisanoffence.(3)changeonesmind：改变主意：改变主意Sheisveryfirmaboutit;Icantbendherintochanginghermind.20.WhenItoldher(thatourjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres,)sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.(1)atanaltitudeof：在：在的海拔高度的海拔高度Thistemplesitsatanalt
35、itudeofabout340m.(2)morethan5,000metres：超过：超过5,000米米Itsnomorethanonemiletotheshops.(3)seemtobeexcitedabout：对：对感到兴奋感到兴奋;因因而激动而激动Ifyouhaveajob,youhaveareasontobeexcitedaboutit.21.shesaid(itwouldbeaninterestingexperience.)aninterestingexperience：一段有趣的经历：一段有趣的经历AninterestingexperimentisbeingtriedbyProf.
36、Zhou.Hewasnotinterestedinthatplan,andIdidntbiteeither.22.(Onceshehasmadeuphermind,)nothingcanchangeit.(1)once：意为意为“一旦一旦就就”,从属连词从属连词,引导条件状语从句引导条件状语从句意为意为“一次一次;曾经曾经;一度一度;从前从前”,用作副词用作副词Once(itis)printed,thisbookwillbeverypopular.Onceyougetalongwithhim,youwillfindhimawarm-heartedman.Onceyouunderstandthe
37、meaningofthepoem,youwillenjoyitverymuch.Shewritestohermotheronceamonth.Shewasoncerich.(2)makeuponesmind：下决心：下决心;决定决定【词组词组】changeonesmind改变主意改变主意;keeponesmindon/uponsth.专专心注意心注意,聚精会神于聚精会神于;bear/keepinmind记住记住;readonesmind看透心思看透心思Haveyoumadeupyourmindwhereyouaregoingforyourholiday?Hehasmadeuphismindto
38、beateacheraftergraduation.Ihopeyouwillnotchangeyourmind.Illkeepyouradviceinmymind.Hecantkeephismindonhisstudies.23.givein(1)屈服屈服,投降投降,让步让步;(2)上交上交;递交递交【词组词组】(1)giveaway不小心透露不小心透露;赠送赠送,免费给予免费给予;(2)giveoff放出放出,散散发发(光光,热热,烟烟,气味等气味等);(3)giveout分配分配,分发分发;(食物食物,燃料燃料,电力等电力等)用光用光,筋疲力尽筋疲力尽;(4)giveup放弃放弃;认输认输
39、Henevergivesinwhenhefacesdanger.Finally,theenemyhadtogiveintous.YoumustgiveinyourhomeworkbeforeTuesday.Iknowyoudidntwanttogiveyourfriendaway.Believeinyourself,youshouldntgiveup.24.Severalmonths(beforeourtrip,)WangWeiandIwenttothelibrary.25.Wefoundalargeatlasalargeatlaswithgoodmaps：有好地图的大地图册：有好地图的大地图
40、册(介词短语介词短语withgoodmaps作后置定语修饰名词作后置定语修饰名词atlas)26.(Fromtheatlas)wecouldsee(thattheMekongRiverbeginsinaglacieronamountaininQinghaiProvince.)beginsinaglacier：发源于一座冰川：发源于一座冰川(介词介词in表示河流发源于冰川之间表示河流发源于冰川之间)27.atfirst：开始的时候：开始的时候;开始开始Atfirst,youwillthinkthenumberhasincreasedsincethe1990s.28.Itbecomesrapids
41、asitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,(travelingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.)(1)becomerapids：变成了急流：变成了急流(系表结构系表结构,名词名词rapids作系动词作系动词become的表语的表语)Sometimestheriverbecomesawaterfallandenterswidevalleys.(2)as,when,while之间的区别之间的区别while意为意为“在在期间期间”,表示表示“时间段时间段”,从句的动词只限于持续性动词从句的动词只限于持续性动词Strikewhiletheironishot.wh
42、en意为意为“在在时时”,多指多指“时间点时间点”Whenhereturnedfromwork,hiswifewascooking.as意为意为“正当正当”,常表示两个过程平行进行常表示两个过程平行进行,为主句动作的发生提供一为主句动作的发生提供一个伴随的动作个伴随的动作Asthetimewenton，theweathergotworseandworse.(3)passthrough：穿过：穿过;通过通过ThereisabuspassingthroughtheBrennerPasseveryday.(4)travelingthroughwesternYunnanProvince：流经云南省西部
43、：流经云南省西部(现在分词短语现在分词短语travelingthrough做伴随状语做伴随状语,修饰句子修饰句子itpassesthroughdeepvalleys)Wetravelthroughcitystreetstoexplorestreetart,apopularandlivelyartmovement.29.Wearebothsurprisedlearn：vt.&vi学习学习;得知得知,认识到认识到,获悉获悉Ilearnedthattheyhadeatenalready.30.(AfteritleavesChinaandhighaltitude,)theMekongbecomeswi
44、de,brownandwarm.31.(AsitentersSoutheastAsia,)itspaceslows.slow：adj.慢的慢的,减速的减速的,迟钝的迟钝的;vi.变慢变慢,变萧条变萧条;vt.放慢放慢,阻碍阻碍Theriverslowsontheflatbottom.Sheslowedthecartoacrawl.32.Itmakeswidebendsormeanders33.atlast：最后：最后;终于终于Dart,whohadatfirstbeenverytense,atlastrelaxed.34.enter：进入：进入;开始开始;参加参加Amillionyoungpe
45、opleenterthelabormarketeachyear.三维三维P30课下准备课下准备：1.transport7.prefertodosth.2.prefer8.makeuponesmind3.disadvantage9.givein4.persuade10.persuadesb.todosth.5.schedule11.graduate6.determine12.altituden.运送运送,运输运输vt.运输运输,运送运送vt.更喜欢更喜欢;选择选择某事物某事物(而不选而不选择其他事物择其他事物)n.不利条件不利条件;不便不便之处之处vt.说服说服;劝说劝说n.时间表时间表;进度表
46、进度表vi.为某事安排时为某事安排时间间vt.决定决定;确定确定;下下定决心定决心比起比起更喜欢更喜欢下决心下决心;决定决定投降投降;屈服屈服;让步让步说服某人做某事说服某人做某事vi.毕业毕业n.大学毕业生大学毕业生n.海拔高度海拔高度;高处高处课本课本P20Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions：01Find the correct words and expressions from the text for each sentence1.Heissostubbornthatnoonecan_himtodoanything.2.A_personalway
47、striestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.3.Mygrandpa_fishingandsometimeshefishesalldayintheriver.4.LiuXiaodingisagoodteacherand_hisstudentsverymuch.5.I_thereddresstothegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.6.TheconcertwentlikeclockworkbecauseLiLeihad_itsowell.7.Iwantedtopaythetrain_,butmyfriendinsisted.Fina
48、llyI_.8.Shepersuadedallofusto_toworkinsteadoftakingthebus.persuadedeterminedisfondofcaresaboutpreferorganizedfaregaveincycle课本课本P20Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions：02Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences1.Asneitherofthemwould_,nodecisionwastakenthatday.(givein/giveup)2.I_
49、thefirstflatwesaw_becauseitwaslarger.(likebetter/preferto)3.Thetaskwasdifficult,butHelens_expressionletmeknowthatshewouldnotgiveup.(stubborn/determined)4.Thelistofgiftswasverylong,andwedontknowwhy,butthemostimportant_,thegoldencup,wasforgotten.(detail/item)5.“HowIwishIcouldmakea_intospaceandseethest
50、arsupclose!”criedSarah.(journey/travel)6.WhenhereturnedfromhissuccessfulclimbofMountQomolongma,Andrewfinishedhistravel_andgaveittothenewspaper.(journal/diary)7.Shehadonlyone_:shewasverystubborn.(disadvantage/shortcoming)8.TheveryfirsttimethatJoesawthefilm“ET”directedbyStevenSpielberg,he_tobecomeadir