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1、四川省阖中中学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月题（仁智班，）（ ）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What should the man do first?A.Turn left.B. Makea right turn.C. Go straight ahead.2. Why isn tRebeccagoing to eattonight?A.She isn thungry.B. She s i
2、na lot of pain. C. Shes going to the dentist.3. Which sweater does the man suggest buying?A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one.4. Which animal does the man probably like?A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The panda.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Co-w
3、orkers. C. Teacher and student.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Work. B. Family. C. Weekend plans.7. Why will John go to London?A. For a meeting. B. For a c
4、oncert. C. For a sports game.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.9. What drink does the woman recommend to the man?A. Wine. B. Beer. C. Water.10. What does the man want to have?get letters of recommendation from my boss and my
5、 professor, then hope that playing to my strengths like writing interesting papers would be enough for my application.I worked my butt off （彳艮努力工作）that semester. With finals approaching, I felt confident I would get an A in the course, so it was time for step two. I asked my boss to write a letter o
6、f recommendation. She immediately agreed. But my professor said no. She did not know me well enough and the semester was not completed. However, I decided I just would not take no for an answer. I asked if she would least write a short note unofficially supporting my application. After some uncomfor
7、table conversations, she finally agreed. In the end, I got in!I revisit that moment of persistence （执着）again and again. I have leapt into many other opportunities since then. Now I am starting a company born out of my graduate school research in children s media. Our first product is a mobile game f
8、or teen girls that breaks down major life milestones （里程碑）into missions （任务）.On its surface, the product helps girls connect with each other. But it also helps them develop the tools to live life without limits.12. The writer stopped taking the GRE prep course because.A. the beginning of the GRE cou
9、rse was really frighteningshe realized by the third part of her GRE class that her plan wouldn t workB. Columbia University would not accept the GRE testshe didn t put all her efforts into the GRE course at first13. The underlined words “playing to my strengths“ in Paragraph 5 probably mean ” . A. d
10、eveloping my physical powermaking use of what I am good atB. doing something to the best of my abilitydoing something with all the strength I have14. One of the reasons why the professor refused to write a letter of recommendation was thatthe author had almost failed out of collegeA. the author was
11、not a top student in high schoolthe author was not her favorite student in the classB. the professor did not know enough about the authorThe writer succeeded in getting into the graduate school because of A. her A gradeher strong letters of recommendationB. her strong determination and her good plan
12、 to make herself stand outher interest in children s media and outstanding skills in writing interesting papers12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述作者考大学失败，通过改进学习方法，取得很好的成绩;【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“The first part was pretty scary and by the third, I knew it wasn, t going to get any easier. I reconside
13、red my plan to take the GRE. （开始是真的吓人，至U了第三部 分,我知道更不容易，我重新考虑了参加GRE的计划）”可知，作者停止参加GRE是因为在GRE课程的第 三部分，她意识到她的计划不可能成功。故选B项。【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段的“I had a new plan: Be a top student in the class while working on campus, get letters of recommendation from my boss and my professor, then hope that playing to m
14、y strengths like writing interesting papers would be enough for my application. （我有一个新计戈U, 在校期 间做个好学生，从教授和老板那收到推荐信，希望playing to my strengths能够申请工作，例如写有趣 的论文）”结合句意,尤其“like writing interesting papers”推知划线部分的意思是“利用自己擅 长的。故选B项。【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段的 “But my professor said no. She did not know me well enou
15、gh and the semester was not completed.（但我的教授说不，她不了解我，况且这个学期还没有未完成）”可知，教授对作者 不够了解。故选D项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“I worked my butt off （很努力工作）that semester. With finals approaching, I felt confident I would get an A in the course, so it was time for step two.（那学习我很努力地学习。期末临近时，我自信自己能够在该课程得A,因此现在可以进行第二步了）”和
16、 最后一段的 “I revisit that moment of persistence （执着）again and again. I have leapt into many other opportunities since then.（我一遍又一遍地重温那一刻的执着。从那以后，我又获得了很多其他 的机会。）”推知，作者成功的决心以及让自己杰出的计划让作者成功地毕业了。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay focused in class 16 No matter how m
17、uch you want to sit with your friends during the class, try yourbest to avoid them. Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused in class and will cause trouble, too. Look at the teacher. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking 一 theyre trying to give you an acceptable educa
18、tion. Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention, by looking him or her in the eye. 17 Take notes. By taking notes, you，11 be able to “get into“ the lesson. 18 Listen for key phrases such as, “This is important, “ “This is the main idea, etc. This can help you listen more intently （专心地）
19、;you 11 have something to do and focus on. Get involved （参与）in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused and successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. 19 This shows the teacher that youre listening intently during the class. Ask a question. 20
20、This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things you，re having difficulty with. Chances are, someone else in the class has the same question （and is too afraid to ask!）. They，11 be relaxed 一 and so will you. A. Do your best.B. Avoid sitting with friends.C. Don，
21、t try to finish your old notes in class.D. Write down key points as your teacher speaks.E. If he or she asks for an opinion, share your own.F. If you don，t understand something, never be afraid to ask.G. This person should have your full attention at all times in class.16. B 17. G 18. D 19. E 20. F【
22、分析】这是一篇说明文。简要列举了儿条如何在课堂上保持注意力集中的建议。【16题详解】本句为主题句。本段最后一句 Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused in classand will cause trouble, too.可知与朋友交谈会分散注意力，故本段是建议“不要和朋友坐在一起”，故选Bo【17题详解】根据上文 Your teacher is not just standing up there talking theyre trying to give you an acceptable education.
23、进一步说明老师上课不仅仅是在说话，他们其实是在努力让自己的教育得到学生的 接受，故老师应该在课堂上得到你全身心的注意力。故选G。【18题详解】根据上文By taking notes, youll be able to get into” the lesson .可知强调课堂中记笔记，下文 说明这样做的好处是更有利于更专心听讲，故选D。【19题详解】根据上文When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it.可知老师提问的时候，要积极回答。如 果他或她想知道大家的观点，要敢于分享自己的想法。故选E。【20题详解】根据本段小标题Ask a ques
24、tion.可知本段强调如果你有任何问题，不要害怕提问。故选G。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 完形填空It was a hot day, and a biglion was sleeping under the sun.Suddenlyhefeltsomethingonhisface. The lion was not 21as he had been enjoying his sleep.Angrilyhe22whateveritwas that was on his face. Atiny mouse fell to
25、 the ground.“I shall kill you for 23me up!” the angry lion said.“Please, I ask you to re （饶） my life. I have a big family to 24 and in my hurry I did not notice you in time among the long grass, “ the mouse said.“25 would I re your pitiful life? You are of no use to26 You are even too small toeat!”
26、the lion said.“No one s 27 tells the value of his life, “ the mouse said. But I 11 make you a（n）28: If you re my life, one day I shall 29 that debt （债）.”The lion laughed and let the mouse go. uThere is no way you could ever30 a lion s life.But go and feed your children and 31 show your face again. v
27、 After that he closed his eyes again and the mouse ran to safety. The mouse 32 to keep his promise.One day, hunters33the lion alive and tied him to the ground with ropes （绳子）.The lionlay there 34, waiting for his fate （命运）.Suddenly, when the lion opened his eyes, hesaw a tiny mouse in front of him.
28、The lion 35 the mouse as the same one he had almost 36 a long time ago. Without a word, the mouse got to work, and during the night,he bit through the 37He worked tirelessly and, just before the sun rose, the lion could quietly 38 to safety.Before he disappeared he looked at the 39 mouse and said qu
29、ietly, “I shall remember your 40 and no longer shall lions kill mice as long as I am alive. ” And so it was from that day on.21.A.annoyedB.happyC.confusedD.afraid22.A.hitB.passedC.discoveredD.touched23.A.pickingB.callingC.wakingD.taking24.A.careB.feedC.helpD.hold25.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why26.A.someon
30、eB.anyoneC.oneD.none27A.sizeB.ageC.weightD.wealth28.A.requestB.apologyC.suggestionD.promise29.A.returnB.receiveC.repayD.remember30.A.endB.guideC.saveD.kill31.A.neverB.alwaysC.stillD.just32.A.decidedB.hesitated（犹豫）C.pretendedD.agreed33.A.beatB.foundC.lockedD.caught34.A.helplesslyB.weaklyC.calmlyD.pro
31、udly35.A.noticedB.acceptedC.regardedD.recognized36.A.keptB.killedC.fooledD.misunderstood37.A.ropesB.fencesC.grassD.ground38.A.settleB.removeC.wanderD.escape39.A.scaryB.exhaustedC.pitifulD.energetic40.A.wordB.workC.helpD.company21.B22. A23.C24. B25. D26.B 27. A28.D29. C 30. C31.A32. A 33.D34.A 35.D 3
32、6.B37. A 38.D39.B 40. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述一只狮子救了老鼠一命，认为小小的老鼠将来不会帮到巨大的狮子, 不想狮子被猎人逮住，老鼠连夜咬断绳子，救了狮子一命。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：狮子很不高兴，因为他一直在享受他的睡眠。A. annoyed生气的；B. happy 高兴的；C. confused 困惑的;D. afraid 害怕的。根据上文 aIt was a hot day, and a big lion was sleeping under the sun. Suddenly he felt something on his face.
33、” 可知，正在睡觉地狮子被吵醒了，因此很 不高兴。故选B项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他生气地打在他脸上的东西。A. hit打击；B. passed通过；C. discovered 发现；I), touched 接触。根据Angrily 和“A tiny mouse fell to the ground. ” 可知,狮子生气地打 脸上地东西。故选A项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我要杀了你，因为你要把我叫醒了！ ”愤怒的狮子说。A. picking挑选；B. calling 打电话；C. waking 醒来；D. taking 带走。根据 The lion was no
34、t 1 as he had been enjoying his sleep. v可知，狮子被叫醒了。wake up醒来。故选C项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“求求您，饶我一命吧。我有一大家子人要养活，在匆忙中，我在高高的草丛 中没有及时注意到你。”老鼠说。A. care关心；B. feed喂;C. help帮助；D.hold抓住。根据“But g。 and feed your children”可知，此处是信息词feed的词汇复现。故选B项。【25题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：“我为什么要放过你那可怜的生命？ A. When当时候；B.Where哪里哪； C. How如何;D.
35、Why为什么。根据You are of no use to 6 You are even too small to eat!” ” 可知，狮子觉得老鼠没什么用，因此询问为什么要饶了它。故选D项。【26题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：你对任何人都没用。A. someone有人；B. anyone任何人；C. one 一个人；D. none 没有人。根据You are even too small to eat!”可知，在狮子眼里，老鼠对任何人都没用。故选B项。 【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“没有人的体型能说明他生命的价值，”老鼠说。A. size尺寸；B. age年龄;weight重量
36、；D. wealth财富。根据You are even too small to eat!”可知，此处老鼠针对体型问 题进行反驳。故选A项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“但我可以向你保证：如果你饶了我的命，总有一天我会报答你的A. request 要求；B. apology 道歉；C. suggestion 建议；D. promise 承诺。根据 “The mouse 12 to keep his promise.可知，此处是信息词promise的词汇复现。故选D项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. return返回；B. receive收到；C. repay回报；D.
37、 remember记得。 根据that debt”可知,老鼠承诺会报答狮子。故选C项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你不可能拯救一头狮子的生命。A. end结束；B. guide指导；C. save挽救；C. kill杀死。save one s life为固定短语，意为“拯救某人的生命”。故选C项。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是去喂你的孩子，别再出现在我面前。A. never从不；B.always总是；C.still 仍然；D. just仅仅。根据“again”可知，狮子要老鼠不要再出现在自己面前。故选A项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老鼠决定遵守诺言。A. de
38、cided决定；B.hesitated犹豫；C. pretended假装;D. agreed 同意。I艮据 Suddenly, when the lion opened his eyes, he saw a tiny mouse in front of him.”可知，老鼠决定遵守诺言。故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天,猎人活捉了狮子，并用绳子把他捆在地上。A. beat打败；B. found发 现；C. locked 锁住;D. caught 抓住。根据 “tied him to the ground with ropes” 可知,狮子被活捉 To故选D项。【34题详解】
39、考查副词词义辨析。句意：狮子无助地躺在那里，等待着命运的安排。A. helplessly无助地；B. weakly 虚弱地；C. calmly平静地;D. proudly骄傲地。根据waiting for his fate”可知,狮子感到很无助。 故选A项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：狮子认出了这只老鼠就是他很久以前差点杀死的那只。A. noticed注意；B. accepted 接受；C. regarded 认为；D. recognized 辨认。根据 “the mouse as the same one” 可知，狮 子认出了老鼠。故选D项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上
40、。A. kept保持；B. killed杀死；C. fooled愚弄；D. misunderstood误解。 根据 “I shall kill you for 3 me up!” the angry lion said.”可知，很久之前差点杀死这只老鼠 故选B项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：老鼠一句话也没说就开始工作了，到了晚上，它把绳子咬断了。A. ropes绳子; B. fences 栅栏；C. grass 草地；D. ground 地面。根据tied him to the ground with ropes” 可知， 此处是信息词rope的词汇复现。故选A项。【38题详解】考查
41、动词词义辨析。句意：他不知疲倦地工作，就在太阳升起之前，狮子可以悄悄地逃到安全的地方。A. settle 解决；B. remove 去除；C. wander 徘徊；D. escape 逃跑。根据 Without a word, the mouse got to work, and during the night, he bit through the 17”可知，老鼠帮助狮子逃跑。故选D项。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在走出去之前，狮子看了看那只筋疲力尽的老鼠，平静地说：“我会记住你的 帮助的，只要我活着，狮子再也不会杀老鼠了。 A. scary可怕的；B. exhausted疲
42、惫的；C. pitiful可 怜的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据“He worked tirelessly可知,老鼠筋疲力尽。故选B项。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. word单词；B. work工作；C. help帮忙；D. company公司。此处表示 狮子感谢老鼠帮忙救它。故选C项。第n卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A Young Designer，s Way to Fashion SuccessChinese designer Zhang Yan, 41 work ha
43、s just hit New York，s and Chinese catwalks (T 台)，is slowly breaking the old idea about men in embroidery (刺绣)and fashion. Zhang has surprised the world with his unique embroidered Qipaos.However, for the 26-year-old young man, his success is not easy. 42 (hold) the tiny needle properly in his big ha
44、nd wasn，t 43 easy job for Zhang in the early days. Whats more, his parents were 44 (strong) against him, thinking that embroidery was women? s work and it had no future, 45 Zhang did not give up. He believes the spirit of craftsmanship has nothing to do with gender 外生另lj) when it comes to dreams.Yea
45、rs of his hard work 46 (pay) off so far. His designs quickly drew attention and even earned him an invitation 47 the 2019 New York Fashion Week. Western audiences at the show 48 (amaze) by the charm of the embroidered Qipao, saying it showed a kind ofEastern power.Feeling that his success has brough
46、t him a sense of national 49 (proud), Zhang hopes his experience can also help inspire teenagers 50 (follow) their dreams. There are many ways to achieve success. As long as you keep going, you can make your dreams come true, he says. 41. whose 42. Holding 43. an44. strongly45. but 46. has paid 47.
47、to48. were amazed49. pride 50. to follow【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个年轻设计师的时装成功之路。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国设计师张岩的作品刚刚登上纽约和中国的T台，她正在慢慢地打破关于男人从 事刺绣和时尚的旧观念。此处Chinese designer Zhang Yan是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作定语，由关 系代词whose引导。故填whose。【42题详解】考查动名词作主语。句意：在刚开始的时候，把细小的针握在他的大手里并不是一件容易的事。句子缺少 主语，此处是动名词作主语。故填Holding。【43题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：在刚开始的时候，把细小的针握在他的大手里并不是一件容易的事。此处表示“泛指”，用不定