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1、2022年湖南省岳阳市平江县中考一模英语试题（wd无答案）一、单项选择( ) 1. Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?一OK. Let* s add it to weekend plan.A. aB. /C. the( ) 2. 一Excuse me, may I use your dictionary?is at home.Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MineC. My( ) 3.1 like this song. It* s by one of my favor
2、ite.A. singerB. songsC. singers( ) 4. A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it helps with students1 health,improves their social skills.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also( ) 5. More and more people have realized that clea
3、r water and green mountains are asas mountains of gold and silver.A. valuableB. more valuableC. value( ) 6. Mom, I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia.一Really? pleasant surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( ) 7. Gina went to the doctor1 s yesterday and she about the importance of good li
4、ving 八、语篇翻译()阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。Jiang Birou still remembers the excitement of attending her first tea ceremony class as a sixth-grade student. She said that the tea ceremony had brightened her childhood.Jiang was once a left-behind child in Weishan, Hunan Province. She didn t talk to her parents
5、 often. But something happened in 2012. Jiang s school offered some extra-curricular (课夕卜)activities and she was the first to sign up for it. At that time, almost every family grew tea, l.but we knew little about the traditional tea culture,“ she said. Through the tea class, however, I learned a lot
6、. The tea art classes helped me calm my mind and manage my emotions. I began to talk with my parents more often.n Recently, she visited her old primary school. 2.Seeing girls learning tea art at school made her proud.An 11-year-old girl Gao Yingxin has been attending tea art classes for a year. 3.她以
7、前是个又害羞 又安静的女孩。She is more outgoing now and starts to make some good friends. She makes phone calls to her parents every week. 4.Hsr father, who works in India, is always glad to hear about her tea art classes. Yang Jinpeng, the school s headmaster, said, We ve offered tea art classes to students in
8、Grades Three to Six since 2012. Many students become more confident after joining the tea art classes. 5.我们相信茶艺课能让她们感到更快乐。” 51. 52.53.九、材料作文 ()56.文明是城市发展的灵魂、文明是城市进步的标志。“平江是我家，文明靠大家！ ”作为中 学生，我们应积极参与文明城市(civilized city)的建设。请根据下面给出的提示，写一篇短文。1 .尊敬老师，对人礼貌。2 .帮助他人，友善待人。3遵守交通规则，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯。4.保护环境，人人有责；不乱扔
9、垃圾、不踩草地等。提示词：respect （尊敬）;be polite to； obey （遵守）；traffic rule； zebra crossing （斑马线）要求：1 .词数80100 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2短文应包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥；.字迹工整，语句通顺，注意连贯，表达正确，逻辑清晰；3 .文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。4 .请把文章写在答题卡相应位置的横线上。Pingjiang is now making its effort to become a civilized city.habits once more.A. toldB. is toldC
10、. was toldD. has told( ) 8. As long as the whole of our society trying, we will make our skies blue again.A. keepsB. will keepC.kept( ) 9. Does anybody want to share on Father s( ) 9. Does anybody want to share on Father sDay?Guess what? F 11 write a poem for my dad.A. when will you shopB. what you
11、will doC.where you will go( ) 10. 一Sorry, I took the wrong seat.I will take yours instead.A. No wayB. Better notC.That s all right二、完形填空 - -（）My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for Buddy Ball.It s a 11 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new frie
12、nds.So what does a buddy (伙伴)do? 12,1 am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 13 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 14 . So, as his
13、buddy, I encourage him. Now we re working on our basketball skills together. It s great to see how he has 15 and he doesn t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills.She is also a bit 16! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and tog
14、et her to join in the 17. Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week, she* splaying in a team. Her parents are 18 happy about Buddy Ball and they say that Clara is much healthier and more 19 after her Buddy Ball sessions.Buddy Ball is a great chance for everyone! Differences 20 and we re
15、alize that we re all just kids loving sports. I love doing Buddy Ball because I know f m doing something meaningful!11.A. decisionB. subjectC. program12.A. In the endB. On the wayC. At the moment13.A. whenB. untilC. before14.A. keep onB. get downC. give up15.A. dreamedB. improvedC. prepared16.A. wil
16、d16.A. wildB. friendlyC. easy-going17.A gamesB. discussionsC. lessons18.A. hardlyB. trulyC. possibly19.A. carefulB. confidentC. nervousB. remainC. disappearA. increase三、阅读单选()Tony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that
17、he has got.The Palace MuseumOpening hours:Tuesday一Sunday8:3017:00(Monday Closed)Admission: Adult: 60Student: 20 Child (under6) : freeThe Palace MuseumOpening hours:Tuesday一Sunday8:3017:00(Monday Closed)Admission: Adult: 60Student: 20 Child (under6) : freeThe Summer PalaceOpening hours:Monday-Sunday6
18、:3018:00Admission: Adult: 30Student: 15Child (under 6) : freeThe Badaling Great WallBeijing ZooOpening hours:Opening hours:Monday一S unday 6:00 19:30Admission: Adult: 40Student: 20Child (under 6) : freeMonday一Sunday7:3018:00Admission: Adult: 15Student: 7.5Child (under 6) : freeTony and his parents ca
19、n, t go to visit the Palace Museum onA. MondayB. TuesdayC. Saturday20. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badling GreatWall?A. 105.B. 140.C. 175.()The 2022 Winter Olympic GamesWhat are the Winter Olympic Games?The Winter Olympic Games are a contest of spor
20、ts that take place on ice or snow, with athletes from countries all around the world taking part.派 They take place every four years.x The first Winter Olympics took place in 1924, 98 years ago, in Chamonix, France, and only 16 nations took part.派 In 2018, the Winter Olympics was held in Pyeongchang,
21、 South Korea.The Host Country and CityThe last Winter Olympics was held in the city of Beijing in China in 2022.The event began on 4th February with an opening ceremony and ended on 20th February with a closing ceremony.There were 80 nations competing in 15 different winter sports. The events were h
22、eld in 26 different venues around the city of Beijing. Some events also took place in Hebei province, which is 140 miles from Beijing.Fun Winter Olympics FactsxThe 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York, was the first time artificial snow had to be used.xWomen were allowed to compete in ski-j
23、ump for the first time at the Sochi Gaines in 20 14. Before this only men competed.派Norwegian athletes have won more medals at the Winter Olympics than any other country since the games began.x American athlete, Eddie Eagan is the only athlete ever to have won gold medals at both the Winter and Summ
24、er Olympic Games. He won gold at the 1920 Summer Games in boxing. He then won gold at the 1932 Winter Games in the team bobsled event.Did You Know.?The Winter Olympic mascot is called Bing Dwen Dwen and is a panda that wears a shell made from ice.21. Who or what is Bing Dwen Dwen?A.A Winter Olympic
25、sport.B. A Winter Olympic athlete.C.A Winter Olympicmascot.22. When did the 2022 Winter Olympics begin?A.On 20th February.B. On 14th February.C.On 4th February.23. The last Winter Olympics took place in, and nations took part.A. Pyeongchang, South Korea;B. Beijing, China; 80C. Beijing, China; 2660四、
26、阅读判断（）People always call firefighters （）肖防）for help when there is a big fire. Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things. Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped （困住）.In many countries, there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animal
27、s trapped in strange places. For example, several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair （轮椅）last winter. Also, firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places. Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine. They cut up the machine and
28、 helped him out in the end. Sometimes, firefighters also have to save any person in danger -even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law （法律）.Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives. They are heroes in our hearts.24. Firefighters only
29、need to fight fires. （判断对错）Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped. （判 断对错）25. A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England. （判断对错）Firefighters neednt save a person in danger who is breaking the law. （判断对错）26. Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own liv
30、es to help people in danger. （判断对错）五、阅读回答问题（）“May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together （但愿人长久，千里共婵娟）， wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.The moon is at its brig
31、htest on the 15th day of the eight month of the lunar calendar （|羽历）.On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.In ancient China, that day was a harvest （收获）festival because crops （庄稼）were harvested during that period. It was a time
32、for relaxation and celebration.Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration.The Mid-Autumn has its own special food just as
33、 other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion （团聚）.With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, e
34、at moon cakes and fruits, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar. 31. Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One?32. Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?33. Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival ha
35、ve anything in common?34. What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for?35. How do people spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival? （List at least three activities）六、阅读还原7选5（）It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. 36 You are going
36、to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It5 s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don5 t be afraid to approach （接近）people. 37 Sit in the middle of the classroom with
37、 as many new friends around you as possible.38 Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.Stay dean.No one likes a bad smell that could
38、 knock someone over. Shower everyday, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 39Be respectful （尊重的）of people s differences.40 And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.A. Join clubs.B , Starting a
39、new life might make you excited.C. But don t wony, because you are not alone.D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.E. If you respect others, others will do the same to you.F. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.G. Introduce yourself and start a conv
40、ersation about something you have in common.七、短文语境提示填空()根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Greetings from Madrid!I can t believe I m finally here! The trip from Hong Kong 41 long and tiring, but I made it.My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and
41、simple room, much smaller than 42 own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, 43_ it is quite comfortable to stay in.The 44 here is wonderful. It s warm and sunny, with clear blue skies every day. It s great for sightseeing, because 45 are a lot of things to see and do. I ve found a frie
42、ndly guide here and yesterday I was showed 46 the city. Tomorrow he will take me to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can t 47 to see the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I really want to try the 48 there, especially gazpacho, 49 kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.I 50 bring you back some presents. See you next month!Love,Jamie