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1、2022年辽宁省丹东市中考模拟英语试题(含听力)(wd无答案)一、听句子选答语() 1.A. Twice a week.() 2.A. Sounds nice.() 3.A. She teaches English.4.A. It s raining.() 5.A. Of course.B. For one hour.C. In five minutes.B. They, re scary.B. She s serious.B. It was sunny.B. We can t stand it.C. A kind of animalsC. Miss Lee.C. It will be win
2、dy.C. Not bad.C. An artist.C. His parents.二、听短对话选答案( ) 6. What does Dave want to be when he grows up?A. A violinist.B. A scientist.() 7. Who went shopping with Simon?A. His father.B. His mother.That is the real meaning of peace. Isn1 t it meaningful?The prize the king offered would go to the picture
3、 which looked the most.A. beautifulB. peacefulC. terribleD. scaryThe underlined “it” in the second paragraph refers to.A. the lakeB. the mirrorC. the pictureD. the skyWe can infer(推断)from the passage that the king was.A. humorousB. wise59. The writer wants to tell us peace is toA. imagine yourself b
4、eing in a beautiful pictureC. stay calm whatever happens60. Whaf s the best title of the passage?A. The symbol of real peace.C. Who won the prize?C. cruelD. impoliteB. keep away from something badD. go on working whatever the weather is likeB. The second picture.D. What is real peace?()With her eyes
5、 feeling increasingly tired and her vision blurry(模糊的),16-year-old Sun Run went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term. “A few of my friends have had the same experience recently, Sun said.In fact, poor
6、 eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 % to 70.6 % in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.To protect students eyesight, the Chinese government worked out new requirements for school supplies and equipment(设备),These requirements began
7、to take effect on March 1,2022, For example, according to the requirements, the size of text in students1 textbooks should be no smaller than nine- point (小五号).Teachers should also avoid using electronic devices(电子设备)that are too bright.There are also requirements for desks and classroom lights. For
8、 example, these lights should give off as little blue light as possible.Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells (感光细胞)we need for eyesight. Many of the electronic devices we use every day, including our mobile phones and computer screens, give off blue light.Chinese go
9、vernment has also taken other steps to protect students eyesight in China. The National Health Commission requires schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activities a day.61. The experience of Sun Run is mentioned in order to.A. lead into eyesight problem among Chinese
10、 studentsB , introduce the result of an physical examinationC. tell us Sun Run and her friends had something in commonexplain what Sun Run and her parents did recently62. In the first half year of 2020, the number of Chinese young students with poor eyesight.A. dropped by over 11 %B. increased over
11、11 %C. fell by over 0.4 %D. rose by over 0.4 %63. According to the passage,is NOT mentioned in the new requirements.A. desksB. textbooksC. homeworkD. classroom lightsAccording to the passage, we know that blue light.A. does harm to our eyesB. gets in the way of our schoolworkC. makes us blindD. make
12、s us tired64. The passage mainly tells us that.A. Chinese government is worried about Sun Run s eyesightChinese government has taken action to protect students eyesightB. Chinese students1 eyesight drops much recentlyD. Chinese students, eyes have been improved()Motor Development International (MDI)
13、 is a French company that makes special types of cars. So what do you and their newest car have in common? You both depend on air to work. Does that sound impossible? Well, it* s true! You don* t put gas(汽油)in this carit runs on the same thing you breathe!An engine(发动机)runs on compressed(压缩的)air to
14、offer the car energy. Several high-pressure tanks(箱子)on the car supply(供给)the air. MDI says the car can go 220 kilometers before the tanks need to be refilled. The tanks take only minutes to refill at special air stations.Use the car* s joystick(操纵杆)to drive this cute car through the city. But since
15、 the car1 s top speed is 45 kilometers per hour, you won* t worry about breaking any speed records. The standard model has room for three medium-sized adults and one child. The car costs about $8,000. But best of all, it costs less than $1.50 per 200 kilometers to drive and it doesn* t pollute the e
16、nvironment.65. The newest car is similar to man because.A. neither of them can go without airC. both can run at a fast speed67. Paragraph(段落)2 is mainly aboutA. what the car is made ofC. where the car is refilled68.is used to drive the car.A. An engineB. A joystick69. Which one is wrong?A. The car c
17、an be refilled quickly.C. The car may be cheap to drive.B. gas is the most important to bothD. both need clean environmentB. how the car worksD. how far the car runsC. A tankD. An air stationB. The car can be refilled with a tool at home.D. The car produces no pollution.70. We possibly find the pass
18、ageA. in a dictionaryB. in a novelC. in a magazineD. in a guidebook八、补全对话7选5()从文后选择恰当的选项完成下面的对话。其中有两个多余选项。A: Hello! This is Wu Lan speaking. Is that Amy?B: Yes. Wu Lan, T m so happy to talk to you.A: You must be excited to come to China, aren t you?B: Yeah. _71A: Why?B: Because I don5 t know any Chi
19、nese customs.A: Oh, I see. 72Great. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?A: 73OK. Anything else?A: When you visit someone, you re supposed to take off your shoes before entering the house. _74 B: How about the table manners?A: Well, one important thing is that you re not supposed
20、to start eating first if there are older people at the table.B: That* s interesting. In the United States, it doesn t matter.A: Yeah, I know. It1 s also impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. And you shouldn* t point at anyone with your chopsticks, either.B: OK. 75A: My pleasure. Just rem
21、ember When in Rome, do as the Romans do.A. You1 re supposed to shake hands.B. But I m a little bit nervous.C. Can I put your bread on the table?D. Thank you for telling me so much.E. Let me tell you something about them.F. When are you arriving?G. If s impolite to enter with your shoes on.九、填写适当的句子补
22、全对话()在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。A: Jerry, you don t look well. 76 ?B: I have a terrible cough and a sore throat.A: 77 ?B: Yes, I have. My temperature seems all right.A: 78 ?B: Since this morning.A: You d better drink some hot water and have a good rest. I hope you 79 soon.B: Thank you, Pet
23、er.A: You are welcome.B: By the way, 80 ? I need to ask her for a sick leave.A: Mrs. Wang is having a class in Class Fifteen now. You have to wait for a while.B: No problem.十、短文选词填空()根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词。Let and hear time it sit push care thank by always goodRecently a
24、 video began spreading on the Internet. It was about a young student dancing in the rain.It was seen more than 20 million 81 on social media platforms (媒体平台)last month. It has changed a ballet(芭蕾)school in a poor area of Nigeria: The Leap of Dance Academy. It was set up 82 Daniel in 2017. The academ
25、y has changed the lives of its students, offering them a place to dream and to dance.The Leap of Dance Academy is at the home of 83 founder(仓ij始人),Daniel. Every day after school, 12 local students walk to his apartment. He 84 aside国一边)his table and chairs for more space and spreads a thin sheet(床单)o
26、ver the floor for class, opening the doors and windows 85_ in the light.Daniel plans to make the terrible environment a little 86, so he puts some beautiful clothpieces on the wall. Students move through the lessons in small groups and watch Daniel, or a foreign teacher on the Internet, give correct
27、ions. After all, there were 87 moments when their movements were not so exact.“We have 88 from so many people in different countries. We are 89 for their letters, in these letters they say they are encouraged by the students and by dance, Daniel said. They felt our joy 90 came alive. They reminded u
28、s that art is here to stay. 十一、阅读回答问题()根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。Do you think that you could build your own business at a young age? Would you like to be the CEO of your own company? Nina Denvani, a 14-year-old girl made an app (应用程序)for smart phone users and has become a CEO of her own company, the BBC repor
29、ted.Prompt Me Nina is the app Nina Devani developed. It can make your online world much easier. A lot of people often forget their passwords (密码) when they are surfing on the Internet.Prompt Me Nina can help with this. First, people save their password with the app. When they press the app later, it
30、 will tell them what the password is.“I came up with the idea when my dad1 s Facebook account (脸书账号)was hacked (侵入)J said Devani. She found that people have many passwords for different accounts. Once they change one of the passwords, it is hard to remember them all.I thought that there must be a wa
31、y out.n Devani said.She didn t make the app herself.I only had some coding (编码)skills so I found the developers.Now Devani is the CEO of her own company called Devanisoft. At the same time, she is also a student. She works hard at school and also chooses courses connected with coding. After school,
32、she puts all her efforts into her business. Even when she is asleep, she is still thinking about coming up with new ways to run her business.Devani encourages teenagers who have dreams to start early. Don t think that you are too young to achieve your dreams. Find what you like and jump into it, you
33、 will be well on the path to success,11 she said.91. How old is Devani?92. When do people need to use Prompt Me Nina?93. Does Devani work hard both at school and after school?94. What courses could interest Devani most?95. What is the writer s purpose of writing the passage?十二、阅读补全句子()根据短文内容完成句子(所填内
34、容可能是单词或短语)。An aged man lived in a nice village with a large garden in a town in England. He was seen busy looking after his flowers all the time.One day a young painter went by this garden. He was deeply attracted by the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived there. Then, sudde
35、nly, he found the old gardener(花匠)was blind.The painter was very surprised to ask, “Why are you busy taking care of these flowers which you can t see?*The blind gardener smiled, answering, Well, first, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can5 t see these
36、 flowers, yet I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that s you.“Me? But you don t know me. Asked the painter.Yeah, it s true that I don1 t know you. But I know flowers are earthly angels(天使)which everyone knows and would never turn them down. I know many peo
37、ple who show enthusiasm(热情)in life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood. At the same time, it also offers a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers havebrought us.”I believe every flower has eyes with which they can see t
38、he kindness of the old man s heart and the sweetness of his soul(灵魂).He grows flowers in his heart. I suppose although failing to see the beauty of blossoming(花开),he surely can hear the voice of it.96. The old man was a when he was young.97. After hearing the painter* s questioning, the old man gave
39、 reasons.98. Although the old man couldn t see the flowers, he could .99. The old man thought his beautiful garden can .100. The writer thinks the old man has not only but also a sweet soul.十三、完成句子() 101.只要你努力,就没有什么可担心的。There* s nothing to worry about .() 102.昨晚我喝了太多的茶以至于无法入睡。I to fall asleep last n
40、ight.() 103 .如果人手足够,任务会在一小时内完成。The task in one hour if there are enough people.() 104.格林先生的帮助使她上大学成为可能。The help of Mr. Green for her to go to university.() 105 .我们都期盼进入一个好高中。We all entering a good senior high school.() 106.快点!老师在等我们呢。Hurry up! The teacher .十四、汉译英:整句() 107 .老师进来时你在讲话吗?(汉译英)() 108.他总是
41、跳得比我远。(汉译英)() 109.我们的生活多么幸福啊!(汉译英)() UO.Sally来中国两年了。(汉译英)() 111. Linda打算怎么解决这个问题?(汉译英)十五、语篇翻译()阅读下面短文,将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。Nothing great is ever achieved easily. 1 .Even top scientists have to work hard to achieve success.Tu Youyou is one of these scientists. In the late 1960s, she and her team started
42、looking for a way to treat malaria(疟疾).They did more than 380 experiments and failed many times. But they didn, t give up. After many years of testing, Tu and her team finally proved that artemisinin is a great treatment for malaria. She won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 2015.No one can be sur
43、e that you will make success after dealing with failure. 2. However, the more efforts you make, the greater chance you will have of achieving your goal.Don* t be afraid of failures. They just help you know things that don* t work.112.十六、电子邮件()114 .根据要求完成小作文。假如你是Peter,在你生日那天收到了你的朋友Tony送你的生日 礼物,一个小汽车模
44、型。请你给Tony写一封邮件,表达你对礼物的喜爱以及对他的感谢。要求:30词左右(开头结尾已给出);文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Dear Tony,Peter十七、话题作文()115 .根据要求完成大作文。丹东疫情防控期间,许多志愿者投身抗疫一线,他们的奉献精神激励着我们。我们应该以这些志愿者为榜样,发挥自己的所长服务于社会。假期将至,请谈谈 你的志愿服务计划。写作要求:1 .语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯,书写工整、规范;.词数6080词;2 .文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。My Plan as a Volunteer( ) 8. When is Bob leaving for Sh
45、anghai?A. Tomorrow.B. Next Saturday.C.() 9. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C.( ) 10. How much is a box of apples?A. 16 yuan.B. 60 yuan.C.三、听长对话选答案()听长对话,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)11. What did Alan use to look like?A. He was short and thin. B. He was tall and strong.C.12. What, s
46、 Alan like now?A. Shy.B. Outgoing.C.13. Who used to be interested in music?A.Alan.B.Sally.C.14. What sport does Sally do every day?A.Plays soccer.B.Swims.C.15. Where does Alan want to go one day?A.To China.B.To America.C.四、听短文选答案()听短文,根据其内容选择正确答案。(录音播放两遍)Next Sunday.In a bank.30 yuan.He had black ha
47、ir.Quiet.Their classmate.Plays volleyball.To England.16. Where was Joe last Sunday afternoon?A. At home.B , At the bank.C. At school.17. What was Joe doing while his grandma was washing the clothes?A , He was playing soccer.B.18. What happened to his grandma?A. She fell down.B.19. Who drove them to the hospital?A. Joe s father.B.20. Why did his grandma feel sick?He was watching TV.She had a headache.Joe s mother.A. Because she was too tired.五、单项选择( ) 21. 一The dress feels soSilk.B. Because she had